Evolution of E-Governance in India

People in this world rely on the resource that technology provides in general. This source helps many to connect across the world. It’s provides network system, hardware, software or multimedia. Information technology (Wikipedia). It really benefits bureaucrats by accessing information on the computer about budgeting the money that the government spends each fiscal year. (Milakovich &Gordon, 2014). Technology enhances the government in many different ways. It enhances the government by reducing cost, approve satisfaction to citizen, and increase efficiency for the work process in the government. (Milakovich &Gordon, 2014). Technology allowed government to provide efficient documents online to review. The faster service online is a great way for government to get a positive image instead of

India has become a global conduit for business as they have liberalized their economic policies over the past 20 years. Companies are flocking to India because of many factors, including, less expensive labor costs, increasing growth rate, and an abundance of a highly skilled workforce. These factors in addition to other advantages have substantially increased the number of United States businesses looking to grow beyond the U. S borders into the county of India. Dunlop Software Consultant’s goal is to also expand its operations internationally and believes that India has the business environment to meet our goal of expansion globally.

According to Jane Fountain, e-government or the governing with the use of technology has changed bureaucracy reform. She looks at the changes over the course of two presidencies one the Clinton Administration in the 1990’s and the other the Bush Administration in the 2000’s, as well as the state level.

With the increasing use of the internet to perform organizational functions to deliver services to the public, the federal government saw the need to improve customer service in 2002. The enacted E-Government Act of 2002 required federal agencies utilizing information technology to become citizen focused, establish a chief information officer (CIO), develop and meet security requirement in accordance with the Federal Information Security Act (FISMA), protect confidential information, and support electronic government initiatives (Bolten, 2003). The legislation required agencies to develop their IT infrastructures to meet the needs of the public and link information systems agency-wide. Additionally, the conversion and management of electronic records would improve the communication and accessibility of information for the federal agency, employees, and the public.

page(s) 16-51 Section I • General Background Literature Management Information Systems MIS in the Public Sector Information Technologies and Local Government Section II • Planning and Information Technology • Procurement and Information Technology • Information Technology Implementation

According to me (Srinivas), the key issues discussed in the paper are: The chapter started as the challenges of IS/IT investments. The generic benefits of IT were explained with case studies. Net Benefits of the IT were shown. The paper also showed the developing economy and the need for a new appraisal method. This method was explained in depth in this paper.

Technology is the final important term when leading a public agency toward becoming and remaining a high-quality public organization committed to excellence. Technology allows for the organizations or agencies to connect to the citizens. Berman (2006) states, “governments have focused on improving customer/citizen interactions with agencies through improved electronic access to information and services, thereby reducing costs and improving response times” (p.116). Technology can also assist with issues organizations may have regarding security and reliability.

The population of India hovers around 1.3 Billion so services are necessary, as they are in every location, to accommodate

With the increase in the terrorist activities in the world, the nations have felt to strengthen the national security using the latest technology trends; so, have lead to the development of the CCTV’s cameras and with the changing technology trends, the government has started to store the public database and the other activities through internet i.e. the government is trying to switch over e-governance.

In addition, the government bodies are using the internet to communicate with people providing services from a distance such as banks , schools and health sections.

Nowadays nearly everybody on the planet have had a contact with PCs. An awesome piece of them has been utilizing universal PC 's net known as 'Internet '. Internet is essential need of young time today; youth can get by without sustenance yet can 't make due without web. Above all else, Internet gives access to a considerable measure of data. Some of them are exceptionally valuable in your employment different aides in your pastime. At first web was not so conspicuous but instead after advancement in adaptable development web has wound up crucial need of people in worldwide. Internet has extended correspondence brisk and it is gainful if young fellows and young women will use it in extraordinary reason. Everything can be gotten using web wherever at whatever point. Confine planning is perfect position of internet, utilizing internet rule can be educated at commonplace regions where there are no educators open. Understudies adjacent can learn through web they give online exam. Everything has possessed the capacity to be online today even there is no persuading inspiration to go outside for support; utilizing internet we can plan sustenance, so it has groups of purposes of intrigue. While the internet has a gigantic rundown of advantages, it has a few drawbacks too incorporates wellbeing dangers, absence of social association and others. In this manner this essay is divided into two parts and will talk about the disadvantages of utilizing internet particularly alluding to

In today's public sector environment virtually all federal, state and local government use computers. Computerization has streamlined repetitive processes, promoting a more cost effective and efficient use of information technology. " Studies suggest that managers look to information technology to streamline work processes, enable easier access and retrieval of information, provide better products and services, save money by avoiding workforce expansion, speed up transactions and provide better data security."[iii]

The Ministry of Information and Communication Technology have declared to use a Policy Framework, it is stated in Strategy number 6, where one of the focus is for "ICT to enhance social equality" to lower the disparities in society and also to promote equality when it comes to accessing resources in these strategic actions, 6.4 states that electronic access should be accessible to everyone, and that it should coincide with the needs of daily lives of the people. This is further enforced with laws relating to ICT, such as Web Accessibility Standards to make everyone can access websites equally.

According to the above information , there are given improvements in the new Organizational Chart :

Some panchayats are run by local goons or the community caste heads. They bully people when someone raises questions of accounts and money spent. The Sarpanch or development officers are rarely forthcoming. Now, all resources and their distribution will have to be transparent on paper. The RTI Act specifies that citizens have a right to: request any information