The theme of conscience is prominent in Mark Twain's The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. The characters and situations within the novel are the vehicles through which Twain presents satirical observations on society. However, in contrast with writers holding a certain ideological agenda such as Abolitionist Harriet Beecher Stowe, Twain does not utilize The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn as a propagandist platform against societal trends but merely an advertisement of them. Twain introduces societal issues by subjecting these characters to various moral dilemmas and develops implicit arguments through their actions and decisions, whether performed within or without of conscience. To act according to one's conscience is to follow the moral statutes and ideals instituted on him by the society in which he resides. Twain expertly employs the protagonist Huck Finn to broach the scenario in which one's own personal morality comes into conflict with his conscience …show more content…
He had no positive parental influences; The death of Huck's mother left with him only the stewardship of his father, a vagrant drunk who was in all ways selfish and hopeless. Therefore, Huck was bequeathed to Miss Watson, an elderly, slave-holding widow. It is through her instruction that Huck is assimilated into Southern society. The flawed Christianity that is accepting of slavery is therefore what forms his perception of right and wrong on the basis of social justice. He wholly believe in the institution of slavery; when asked about the casualties of an accident, he responds that no one was hurt but a slave was killed (197). His callous and nonchalant reply demonstrates his tragic ideology that slaves were not to be fully considered people. Huck's support of slavery is a direct consequence of the culture that instilled this erroneous ideology into him and allows him to act accordingly to a deformed sense of
to help them in any way. On the other hand, inside Huck thought that Jim
In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, author Mark Twain uses Huck to demonstrate how one’s conscience is an aspect of everyday life. The decisions we make are based on what our conscience tells us which can lead us the right way or the wrong way. Huck’s deformed conscience leads him the wrong way early on in the chapters, but eventually in later chapters his sound mind sets in to guild him the rest of the way until his friend Tom Sawyer shows up. Society believes that slaves should be treated as property; Huck’s sound mind tells him that Jim is a person, a friend, and not property. Society does not agree with that thought, which also tampers with Huck’s mind telling him that he is wrong. Though Huck does not
American author Mark Twain was one of the most influential people of his time. Twain is perhaps best known for his traditional classic, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, a novel about an adventurous boy named Huck Finn as he traverses about on the Mississippi. Under first impressions, Huckleberry Finn would be considered nothing but a children’s tale at heart written by the highly creative Mark Twain. However one interprets it, one can undoubtedly presume that Twain included personal accounts within its pages, humorous and solemn opinions on the aspects of the diverse societies around him during his life. Throughout the entire story, Huck Finn would often come into conflict between choosing what was consciously right and what was morally
Watson was a crucial part in the book. At that point, Huck ad decided to be loyal to Jim and do what society would shun. In his mind, he thought that for helping his friend, Jim, that he would go to hell. “All right, then, I’ll GO to hell"—and tore it up" (Twain 454). Huck had then pushed away the opinions and beliefs that slaves were bad, to save his friend.
Society can have a huge impact on an individual's moral growth. Sometimes the impact is positive but other times the learned habits and set morals of society have a negative effect. In Mark Twain's novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, the main character, Huck, struggles with what society teaches him and with what he knows to be good and true. During different conflicts concerning either the king and duke, various women or Jim, Huck's sound heart wins the battle over his conscience, which the reader knows to be ill-formed.
Mohandas Gandhi once said, “Morality is rooted in the purity of our hearts.” However, it may not hold true in Twain’s novel, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. In the novel, the protagonist Huck Finn’s morality and perception of others is shaped by the society he lives in, demonstrating that an individual’s morality or the epistemological sense of right and wrong can be largely influenced by society and the living environment. Yet despite strong traditions of the 19th century south, Huck is able to live away from the “civilized” world, leaving behind his hometown and travelling down the Mississippi river with Jim, a runaway slave. Huck’s unusual experiences with Jim contrast with his predetermined notions of race and power in the midst of the Jim Crow Era, thrusting Huck into a great crisis of morality dictated by his consciousness instead of his intellect. Through Huck’s journey in the search of morality, Twain conveys the theme that that morality is dictated by society, despite the goodness of an individual’s consciousness, it is difficult for and individual to intellectually challenge societal paradigms.
Throughout the classic novel of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn written by Mark Twain we see a lot of moral development with the main character Huckleberry Finn. Throughout the story Huck’s friendships greatly influence his moral identity. Throughout the series of events that unfold upon our main character, Huck Finn, we see huge moral leaps in the way he thinks that are influenced by that friendships he makes on his journey. He starts the book as a young minded individual with no sense morals other than what has been impressed onto him and ends up as a self empowering individual. Through the friendships he makes with Tom Sawyer, Jim, and the Duke and King we see big moral leaps with Huck.
Mark Twain uses a constant theme of conscience throughout his novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Conscience is the inner sense of what is right or wrong in a person's mind, pushing them towards the right action. Twain wrote in a journal: “Huck Finn is a book of mine where a sound heart and a deformed conscience come into collision and conscience suffers defeat.” The main character in the novel, Huck Finn, is a prime example of someone possessing a sound heart and a deformed conscience when he tears up the letter he wrote to Miss Watson and chooses not to hand Jim over to the slave hunters. In chapter 31 Huck goes to the raft to think for a while about whether or not he should write a letter to Miss Watson, Jim's slave owner, revealing
In order for Huck to challenge any of the values and assumptions of the time he must first be acquainted with them. And he is not only intimately acquainted with the values of his society but he holds many of its beliefs himself. But Huck longs for freedom away
He like the majority of the Deep South’s population was forced to submit to popular religion in the form of Christianity, being racist and not being able to criticize the institution of slavery, as well as acting like a “proper” boy and being civilized with manors, rules, and restrictions. However, he is the polar opposite of the ideals expressed by his society. Huck is forced to reside with Widow Douglas, he describes the experience in the first chapter, “She took me… allowed she would sivilize me; but it was rough living in the house all the time … I wanted to smoke, and asked the widow to let me. But she wouldn't. She said… I must try to not do it any more.” (Twain, 2). In this particular environment, Huck is forcefully civilized by the Widow Douglas as well as Miss Watson. This essentially shows an indirect form of slavery in which Huck is forced to do as society and his elders dictate regardless of what he believes in which many of us are also subject to. This enslaves him and leads him to decide that he needs to relocate himself as far away from society as possible. Therefore, he forges his death and runs away meeting Jim on the way. This idea of Huck being controlled by society influences him through the novel, for instance he thinks about turning Jim in because it is wrong to steal since Jim is
The moral code of individuals shape their personality and contribute to the thoughts of people in society. Twain uses Jim to signify the journey Huck takes regarding his ethical values: “People would call me a low-down Abolitionist and despise me for keeping mum—but that don't make no difference” (Twain 43). Twain shows how Jim’s relationship to Huck makes him question what society teaches him about the lower class. When individuals encounter issues that question their ethical values, the result reassures their moral code. The decisions that people make happen for a reason. Therefore, every decision that individuals make reflect their principles. Additionally, in “Huck, Jim, and American Racial Discourse,” David Smith examines the topic of Jim’s role through the effects he has on Huck. As a moral figure, Jim allows Huck to develop his ethical values while using his own
On several occasions throughout the novel, Huck is faced with making moral decisions on his part, but meant life or death for his friend Jim. One of the most significant moments in this novel, was when Huck decides to write a letter to Miss Watson, telling her where to find her runaway slave. Huck made the decision of not sending it, because it would have in no way benefited his friend Jim who was also trying to get his family back. “Miss Watson your runaway nigger Jim is down here two miles below pikesville and Mr. Phelps has got him and he will give
In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain provided social commentary on southern society and beliefs. Twain addressed a number of significant issues throughout the novel, including religion and slavery. There are a number of instances where Huck, the 14 year-old protagonist, pushes back against the idea of organized religion. Similarly, Huck encounters a personal and moral dilemma when it comes to the practice of slavery. This idea of rebellion against society is a major concept explored in the book. Small instances of Huck’s rebellion culminate with him eventually freeing a runaway slave. The main examples include Huck’s refusal to learn the Bible, Huck’s decision against not to turn Jim in, and Tom and Huck’s choice to set Jim free at the end of the story. Huck’s refusal to conform to and demonstrate the social norms of the South illustrate the theme of rebellion against society.
Mark Twain's novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, encompasses a wide variety of moral implications faced by the main character, Huckleberry Finn. In the beginning, Huck was forced to decide what to do regarding his father. He could continue to subside to his father's actions, which would result in more abuse, or he could run away to escape the trauma he faced at home. Huck chose the latter, and embarked on a journey down the Mississippi River with Jim, the escaped slave. Throughout his journey, Huck would face many more difficult moral decisions. From realizing he was inadvertently helping Jim escape slavery, to ruining the Duke and King's plan, young Huckleberry Finn was forced to
Morality has always been defined as having either a good or evil conscious. There is always a choice that a character makes that defines their moral integrity in a literary work and distinguishes them as the hero. In Mark Twain’s story, “Adventures of Huckleberry Finn”, not only does Huck encounters a number of moral circumstances where he or other characters displays situations in which moral ethics is called to questioned, but it proves that despite the religious influence and social expectation, it is through Huck that in order to do what is morally right, one must challenge the moral teaching of the world. Through observation of his world, Huck makes morally ambiguous choices that though may be against his moral teachings. Choice