Humans have a need to be superior because they like to see themselves as special. The novel Huckleberry Finn follows a poor, illiterate white boy on his adventure to escape the expectations and limitations placed on him by the society of St Petersburg, his town in Missouri. On his journey, he meets people and has experiences that teach him a thing or two about life. The novel is written by Samuel Clemens, under the pseudonym Mark Twain, who came from a fatherless family that struggled financially, causing him to dropout of school to earn money. Through the use of the characters and the technique nemesis, Twain highlights the hypocrisy in society and the need for society to be cautious of the effect that words and actions have on others.
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He does this in order to raise awareness of these inequalities because slavery had been officially abolished in the United States at the time he wrote the book, yet unofficially it continued to be prevalent in that society. Twain uses the character of Pap, Huck’s alcoholic father, to highlight the racial hypocrisy found in the low socioeconomic uneducated white class. When Pap went to go vote “there was a free [black man] there [...] he was a p’fessor in a college and could talk all kinds of languages, and [knew] everything [then] when they told [Pap] there was a state in [America] where they’d let that [black man] vote, [Pap] drawed out” (Twain 26). Huck’s father thinks the black man has no right to vote anywhere simply because of the colour of his skin. The passage “exposes the illogic of racism by … calling attention to the differences that separate Pap from the black professor whom he denounces” (Rasmussen x). While the professor is shown to be a model …show more content…
He is not educated, which makes it more probable for him not to know what is going on around him and therefore the needs of his country. He is abusive, which bespeaks that he is controlled by his emotions and not by logic. He is also drunk on his way to go vote which means that his judgement is distorted. He has all these negative aspects against him indicating that he is not worthy of voting yet he disagrees. Instead, he thinks that a better reason to be unable to vote is the colour of a person’s skin. Twain uses this scenario to illustrate much of the racial hypocrisy that was found in the South when he wrote this book. In 1865, slavery was abolished yet people in America were still not on the same level. Abraham Lincoln, the president from 1861 to 1865, said that “that there is a physical difference between the white and black races which I believe will forever forbid the two races living together on terms of social and political equality …[he is therefore] in favor of having the superior position assigned to the white race” (Abraham Lincoln). Even though he said that in 1858, he represented what people still thought when Twain was writing The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Many people thought that although black people should
Mark Twain’s classic novel The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn took place during a tense period in U.S. history. Heated debate over the morality of slavery had sparked and deep divisions were emerging between the northern and southern states. Born in Missouri, a slave state, the novel’s protagonist Huckleberry Finn was raised on values of racism and prejudice. He adhered to these principles as they were all he knew. However, over the course of his journey, Huck’s formerly provincial morality was challenged by his real-world experiences, and he was forced to derive a new set of morals for himself. At the start of the novel, a blind acceptance of slavery was present in Huck’s mind. This was revealed when Huck thought, in reference to Jim’s plan to free his children, “Here was this nigger, which I had as good as helped to run away, coming right out flat-footed and saying he would steal his children – children that belonged to a man I didn’t even know; a man that hadn’t ever done me no harm” (137). Although grateful for Jim’s companionship and reluctant to report him to the authorities, Huck still believed slavery to be a moral practice. As evidenced by this thought process, Huck held on to the values of the slave-owning states in the south, believing that Jim’s children, as slaves, were property. He even felt remorseful at the thought of a man’s slaves being stolen. Regardless of his budding friendship with Jim, Huck was still concretely in favor of slavery. This static view on
I says I'll never vote agin” (Twain 37). From this, Pap exposes himself as an extremely ignorant individual. He does not believe that an educated man should be able to vote if he is black. On the other hand, Pap can vote even though he is an abusive alcoholic because he is a white man. This is atrocious because it represents society’s refusal to acknowledge black people as their equals.
In the novel, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain, Twain uses irony, sarcasm, and satire to show that slavery and racial discrimination are morally wrong and that people shouldn’t be treated differently because of their ethnicity and race. Twain’s use of irony and ridicule exposes and criticizes the society’s viewpoints of what is right and wrong in contrast of Huck’s conscience and his experience on the journey with Jim to come to find what he believes is right or wrong. While writing the novel, Twain was living in a society where racial tensions and discrimination had a great impact during these times. Twain illustrates the stupidity of slavery and racial discrimination by mocking many different aspects of the society in which Huck grew up in. Throughout Huck’s and Jim’s adventurous journey down the river,
Racism a very important topic in this book, and it happens all throughout Twain’s book one of the ways that racism is shown is through dialogue/diction of Huck and including the author. Twain uses a certain type of writing when it comes to Jim’s dialogue. For example he mispronounces words or misspells them showing some kind of racism to Jim because of his ignorance and way of talking for lack of education. Also the many times that Twain used the word “nigger” which was probably used more than a hundred times. Not only how many times he used it but also how he uses this word so liberally.
Because of being portrayed during the 1830's and 1840's, racial prejudice was unrestrained. The reason why racism was such a prevalent part of society was due to slavery. Under this oppressive system, whites were deemed to be masters over blacks, and African-Americans were portrayed to be inferior to whites. In fact, whites perceived blacks to be tools to use at their leisure. Consequently, these thoughts of superiority were the fuel needed to light the fire of racism prejudice towards of African-Americans. In fact, various forms of dialogue emanate how whites this oppressive ideology. For example, Huck's father demonstrated these ideals, when he stated, "here was a free nigger there from Ohio—a mulatter, most as white as a white man. He had the whitest shirt on you ever see, too, and the shiniest hat; and there ain't a man in that town that's got as fine clothes as what he had, and he had a gold watch and chain, and a silver-headed cane—the awfulest old gray-headed nabob in the State. And what do you think? They said he was a professor in a college and could talk all kinds of languages, and known everything. And that ain't the worst. They said he could VOTE when he was at home. Well, that let me out. Thinks I, what is the country a-coming to?”(Twain 27) Because of Huckleberry’s father overall mood towards African-Americans, readers can
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, a sequel to the Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain illustrates the Southern states and slavery. Published in 1884, the novel focuses on the important issues that affected America. These issues included racism, slavery, civilization and greed. The book has become one of the most controversial books ever written. The controversy has grown to the point that the novel became banned in several states due to its racial and slavery context. Various symbols, quotes and events have been used in the novel to show hypocrisy in the civilized society in the novel.
Hypocrisy is simultaneously one of the most shameful and identifiable character flaws. Although it is fairly common to experience feelings of resentment toward a person who believes (or claims they believe) one thing and then acts incongruently with that belief, to accuse that person of being a hypocrite requires examination of one’s own inconsistencies before pointing a finger. Mark Twain, a brilliant and iconoclastic classic author, manipulates the paradoxical nature of hypocrisy in telling the story of Huckleberry Finn, an innocent-minded protagonist who encounters hypocritical characters frequently along his journey. When Twain’s reader notices through Huck’s eyes that an otherwise God-fearing, honorable person does something immoral
Mark Twain’s novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, is a very well thought out book about a kid trying to gain freedom from being ‘sivilized’ by his legal guardians by running away and eventually acquiring a friendship with his guardians ex-slave. Mark Twain, however, is a hypocrite because he breaks numerous literary rules that he wrote about another author’s book, basically acting as if he is better than the other author (James Fenimore Cooper), which was not appropriate since he proved he was not in his own novel. This was done in a professionally documented list called “Fenimore Cooper’s Literary Offenses.” I will now dissect it and ruin your experience. One of the biggest hypocrisies that Mark Twain is guilty of is the first one
One time Laura was talking to her father about how good of a person her grandfather was. With a stern, yet soft, look on his face he told her: “Your grandfather is not the same father I knew. Right now he is the man who wants to get into heaven”. In the novel Huckleberry Finn, by Mark Twain, one of the main themes is religious hypocrisy and how it affects the characters and their journeys. Ms. Watson is a great example of religious hypocrisy.
In Mark Twain's novel, “The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn,” Huck is entangled in the hypocrisy of society and is unhappily trapped in “what is” and has, at least temporarily, shut the door to the surprises and opportunities of “what could be.” A hypocrite is a person or a group that pretends to have qualities, beliefs, or feelings that they do not really have. This definition perfectly suits the Widow Douglas and the society that Huck is a part of. Huck lives in a society where you have to be civilized, follow the rules, be a good Christian, and not befriend a black. Huck is trapped in a world that he does not want to be in, but somehow can’t escape it, and just deals with the life he was given.
How has man’s inhumanity towards man shaped society? Man’s inhumanity towards man has played a profound role in humans throughout history. Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huck Finn is an example of him using satire to reach his readers denouncing slavery and religious hypocrisy giving examples of man’s inhumanity towards man. His main objective in using satire in Huck Finn was to protest the evil practices that were so frequent in the Frontier. By using satire this made it more appealing and enjoyable for readers and hopefully more effective in his attempt to change society. Twain depicted it under different forms like slavery and violence, certain targets of his satire were swindling, materialism, and drunkenness. Some of these were
Almost all novels depict morals or the author's view on any given subject. Although many people start to read The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn thinking that it is a simple novel on a boy's childhood, they soon come to realize that the author, Mark Twain, expresses his opinions on multiple important, political issues. Twain touches on subjects such as slavery, money and greed, society and civilization, and freedom. From the time of its publication, Huckleberry Finn has been distinguished as a novel with prodigious political positions and messages. Throughout the novel, Twain continuously shows the hypocrisy and absurdity of civilized society.
The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain is a novel full of racism and hypocrisy of the society that we know. Huck continually faces the many challenges of what to do in tough situations dealing with racism and what the society wants him to do. With the novel being written in the first person point of view gives us insightful information into the challenges the Huck is facing and gives us a look into Huck’s head. Huck uses many different techniques to deal with his problems and he gets through them with the end result always being what Huck believes is right. Through Huck’s perspective we see how he deals with all of the racism and hypocrisy of society to form him into the character that he is and to serve the themes of the