If I were the USSR, I would respond to the rebuilding of Germany, the Berlin Airlift, Nato, and the National Security Act by not trying to go hand and hand with the United States in terms of alliances and in developing military weapons. You could make the case that by the creation of NATO and the CIA, it was the start of the decline of the USSR. The USSR should never have put up a blockade against the Germans because it would later cause the Berlin Airlift which supplied Germany with supplies by the United States and British planes going into West Berlin. When Stalin decided not to challenge the Berlin Airlift it created a ripple effect to it. When the USSR finally uplifted the eleven-month blockade two new German armies were created: the Federal Republic of Germany and the German Democratic Republic. …show more content…
As the US and Canadians joined with ten other European countries creating NATO, (which was used to defend one another from an outside attack), the USSR created the Warsaw Pact, (which was used for the defense of Communist countries in Europe). However, by doing this, the USSR did not have many strong military countries which led to the decline of power in Eastern Europe. If I were the USSR, I would have never tried to split up Europe because it took away power from the Soviets. By the creation of the National Security Act by the US, the CIA more specifically, it put out spies to gather information on foreign countries. When the US made all the alliances they were really just setting themselves up for the Cold War because they needed to form alliances with non-Communist countries around the world, which they did in the NATO
Even though the United States and Russia (Soviet Union) were friendly during World War II, they started having disagreements after World War II ended. First, the Soviet Union thought the United States entered World War II too late. Also, the Soviet Union started to enlarge their territory into Eastern Europe after World War II, which made the United States a little afraid because they thought the Soviet Union was trying to control the world. The Soviet Union set up communist governments in Poland, Hungary, Romania and Bulgaria. As a result, the United States started to build more weapons.
This shows that the Iron Curtain divided the communist and capitalist countries. The Soviet Union was a powerful communist country in Europe and Churchill believed that the rest of the surrounding countries would fall to communism as well. This is how the alliances got bigger over time, the U.S. created the NATO powers and the USSR created the Warsaw Pact. Relating to the start of alliances, the North Atlantic Treaty was signed by the United States, Canada, and ten Western European countries which created the NATO alliance. The treaty stated that an attack on any of the countries in this alliance was considered an attack against them all.
This illustration shows NATO as a threat to the Soviet Union. NATO was a military alliance of non-communist countries such as the United States. NATO was formed to oppose communism and the Soviet Union. To protect themselves, the Soviet Union created buffer zones to create a border between them and Western countries. This also gave the Soviets more allies since most of Eastern Europe was turned communist.
Document D, the USSR accused the reason for the North Atlantic Treaty being “to meet a potential aggressor with overwhelming force,”(Document D). The Soviet Union took NATO and its supposed reason for its establishment as a threat, fully going against the Western Allies and the NATO treaty. This also propelled the Cold War forward by creating higher tensions between the Western and Eastern Allies. That is why the Soviet Union’s reaction to NATO is a significant reason for their responsibility in starting the Cold War.
Soon the USSR would try and take more of Eastern Europe, while also not letting any capitalist or NATO country intervene. Winston Churchill commented on this, saying that the Soviet Union had drawn an “Iron Curtain” across Eastern Europe and said that these countries and cities were “not only to Soviet influence but to a very high and increasing measure of control from Moscow” (Document 1). Communism had taken over these countries and the Soviet Union now had control over 8 different countries. This was seen as a threat to the US since capitalism and communism were very conflicting ideas. The US saw the Iron Curtain as a way to spread communism, which further tightened tensions that soon led to the Cold War.
Yet, this hope was met with failure. In response to NATO, the Soviets created their own alliance called the Warsaw Pact which unified the Soviets and their satellite states. Overall, because of legislatures like Truman’s policy of containment, NATO, and The Marshall Plan, the United States funded billions to limit the Soviet’s from expansion as well as protect their own interests both domestically and
NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) was the treaty that the United States and its allies had to protect themselves from communism. This in theory is a great idea, but the way it was executed did not go to plan. NATO was much more aggressive and hostile to the Soviets than it was ever intended to be. As Document D stated, “The State Department was unable to conceal the hostile nature of the North Atlantic Pact in regard to the Soviet Union.” This statement shows the true intentions of NATO, and why the Soviets had to establish relations of their own, to not be at the risk of being “singled out” and destroyed.
In an article by George Kennan, he stated that we “must continue to regard the Soviet Union as a rival, not a partner in the political arena” (Doc 2). He continued, implying the impossibility of peaceful coexistence with the USSR (Doc 2). This impossibility of peaceful coexistence hinted at the eventual conflict that would come in the future. The United States wanted to charter against the Soviets. In the creation of NATO, they drew up a treaty stating, “The parties to this Treaty...are determined to safeguard the freedom, common heritage and civilization of their people, founded on the principle of democracy, individual liberty and the rule of law” (Doc 3). The Allied countries had used ideas from their faults of World War II with Germany. They learned to never appease an aggressive country, as it would lead to further aggressiveness. In response to NATO, the Soviet Union drew up The Warsaw Pact, and forced it upon the Allies. This showed the taking of sides, but if either side would make a move, war will break out (Doc 4). In relation to future events, this formation of the pact instigated further tension as both countries felt the need to assert their
The passage of the 2008's Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act was one of the most important moment's in the history of rehabilitation treatment because it made it mandatory for health insurance providers to provide rehabilitation coverage. United Healthcare was one company that really embraced this change by creating United Behavioral Health, a sub-set of United Healthcare that is designed to treat addiction, among many other health concerns.
The more mistakes that one makes, the more they learn. One may repeat the same errors, but each time they do, they learn something new that they can carry with them throughout their entire lives. The lessons we learn from our faults reflect on who we become in the future. When we learn empathy we learn to consider the thoughts and feelings of other people when making consequential decisions. The children’s early mistakes in judgement teach them valuable lessons, which help them to make mature decisions later on.
The Soviet Union and the west also formed political alliances to combat the other side. Western Europe and the United States formed NATO,a military pact. The Soviet Union created a similar pact,the Warsaw Pact, between the states within the Soviet Union. These military coalitions put a greater threat behind the growing conficts by involving more countries. These military alliances were supplemented by two edicts set by the Soviet Union and the United States. The United States issued the Truman Doctrine, which stated that they would support those countries resisting communism. Likewise, the Soviet Union later issued the Brezhnev Doctrine which decreed that the Soviet Union would intervene with force in order to protect communism in its satellites.
Soviet Union would have ben set until the Soviets allowed the U.S. free trade in eastern Europe. But this of course was not what the Soviet Union wished to have in the region. So, the U.S. put too much pressure on the Soviets through plans such as the Marshall Plan and this in return put the USSR on the defensive. Once the USSR entrenched itself to protect its interests, no room to
When trying to figure out the factors that lead to the cause of the Cold War, it is best to look at other factors as well. It is best to look at both the Soviet Union and the USSR's policies and plan. For example, the United States held true to their idea of Capitalism while also being cautious of Soviet Communism. When Europe was in desperate need to rebuild after World War II, The United States made monumental moves to prevent the spread of Communism as seen with the passing of the Marshall Plan which had been a reaction to the coup in Czechoslovakia. The Marshall plan was designed to give immediate economic help to Europe. There was a confliction of deciding whether or not to allow the Soviets to join the plan or to exclude them. This aspect was solved by setting down strict criteria to qualify for American economic aid. This incident allowed the United States to investigate the financial records of applicant countries. However, the USSR would never tolerate this condition. The United States wanted to invite the USSR to join the Marshall Plan. The aim of the Marshall Plan was to revive European working economies so that political and social stability could ensue, and the other aim of the Marshall Plan was to safeguard the future of the U.S. economy. The Soviet reaction the the Marshall Plan was not very well. The Soviets rejected the Marshall Plan. The Soviets saw this as a prime example of American ¨dollar imperialism.¨ In other words, the Soviets
The United States developed into a world super power following World War II. Many of the Allies were deeply affected by the war financially and were struggling, thus leaving a vacuum that needed to be filled. The United States was thrust into the position of “policing” and assisting nations around the world. The Cold War was in many ways a psychological illusion however there were many factors that led to this illusion which were well founded. The Cold War stemmed from a multitude of factors, the difficult war against Nazi’s and Japan, Stalin behaviors were not trustworthy, Berlin blockade, Poland puppet government, the fall of China, the build up of arms and the birth nuclear weapons all fed fear-based anti-communist policies. In
In addition, China 's politics and economy have great differences with western countries because of the special national conditions, that the political power (or government) may have a prominent or even overwhelming strength relative to the economy (or business), which may have a decisive influence on economic development. First, the government-lead economy has caused excessive pursuit of economic development but neglect the quality of development (Zhou, Zhang & Shen, 2015). Second is the government 's control and allocation of resources and the dominant mode of development of the state-owned economy have caused a series of problems like the loss of economic benefits to a certain extent (Dollar, 1990). So the excessive concentration of political and administrative power caused by the low degree legalization and democratization in Chinese economy may have resulted in some obstacles in the economic development to enterprises, and this kind of rent-seeking which has political power to control economic resources and the right of examination and approval maybe one of the reasons caused China’s corruption and damaged the normal order of the market economy. In western countries, companies could hire a lobby group to lobby government in order to gain some benefits and a lot of countries such as the United States have the Federal Regulation of lobbying act that make constraint on lobbying (Hansen & Mitchell, 2000). But for enterprises in China, to develop good relations (“Guanxi”)