Sexism: A Modern, Ugly Beast The ancient novel Beowulf depicts the famous life of a hero by the same name. Our hero faces many foes, all of them dragons, but one stands out more than the rest. Grendel is the first monster our hero must face, and does so with bravery and honor. In the book translated by Seamus Heaney, it is easy to see the monster Grendel in many different ways. Due to the trouble he caused the Danes, Grendel is commonly pictured as a symbol for many large, difficult problems facing society. This trend is still applicable to problems we face today. One problem in our world that can be related to a type of “Grendel”, is sexism. Many believe that this issue is a problem of a past. It is easy to take a quick look at our world and see no trace of sexism. Unfortunately, the statistics that surround this topic do no support that statement. Huffington Post reports that women make up only 21 of the S&P 500’s CEOs. This is only one example of the way sexism affects every woman’s life. In our society, sexism is still a terrible reality for women everywhere. …show more content…
One of the biggest problems facing women in the workplace is the wage gap separating men and women. Women, on average, get paid 77 cents on the dollar for every dollar a man makes. (Berman Huffington Post) This startling statistic is one many feminist use in arguing that sexism is not dead in this country. When women are not paid the same as men when doing the same job, it is like blatantly telling women that they are not good enough. It is degrading, unfair, and wrong in every sense of the manner. Like Grendel, the decreased pay often given to women ruins lives. Huffington post calculated that the 77 cent wage gap results in a difference of $10,000 between men and women per year. This basic difference in pay will continue to hold women back until something
Throughout the epic Beowulf, the importance of male heroism is far exceeding than that of the significance of women. The idea that women are obedient and docile is a likely thought in medieval Britain, although the women of Beowulf are different, being known as noble, powerful, and assertive. Throughout the text there are major women that play integral roles in society: Grendel's Mother, and Hildeburh. “These women entertain, bring peace, and contradict societal expectations of the female gender, either directly or indirectly, … and illustrate the major roles for the women in the society: the Peace-weavers, and the Goaders ” (TheDomesticBeast). Although there is little mention of women throughout this epic, their fundamental roles within the society were clearly immense.
Beowulf and Sir Gawain and the Green Knight are both Anglo-Saxon poems that share a male dominated world with few female characters who have supernatural qualities. While the men in both stories have noble qualities, the women are portrayed adversely; they are disregarded even though they play an essential part to the story as either peace-weavers or goaders to exert some sort of power.
Like most stories that were written in the older times, it’s no surprise that patriarchy is prevalent in Beowulf. Right from the beginning, it is men who are seen as dominant, and leaders. There is barely, if any mention of a woman in lines 1-55. The story starts off with a young man named Shield Sheafson. He was an orphan but would soon come to gain power and respect as he grew older. He was adored by his people and it was no surprise that they greeted the news of him having a son a joyous occasion. “Afterward a boy-child was born to Shield, a cub in the yard, a comfort sent by God to that Nation.” (Beowulf 41) Since Beow was son to Shield he was expected to be a blessing, and to be as great, and possibly even greater as his own father. Coincidently,
In the movie Beowulf, the women are depicted differently than in the poem. The women in Anglo Saxon culture had more power than demonstrated in the movie. For example, the servant in the Mead Hall is clearly objectified. She is wearing a tight dress with her breasts showing, wanting to gain attention from the men. While she is washing the table, she is bending over so her breasts are exposed. All the men are surrounding her and staring. The main reason for the servant being at the Mead Hall is so the workingmen can look at her. The men are only interested in the servant in a sexual way. An example of this is when a working man states, “…No wonder my loins are burning.” He wants his sexual desires to be completed by the servant. He
“Join the union, girls, and together say Equal Pay for Equal Work” -Susan B. Anthony. Countless women, even here in the U.S. have some sort of the wage gap. The wage gap is the difference between the median earnings of women relative to median earnings of men. In this case, women earn a significant amount less than men. Although the wage gap has gotten smaller over the years, the wage gap still has a long way to go. Women deserve better than just minimum earnings. Full time, working women should obtain the best promotions and benefits. Women that work just as tough and have the equivalent qualifications as men do still earn less, and that is just unacceptable. The wage gap should be abolished on behalf of women of color and their struggle, equal pay is a global problem, equal pay benefits employers and workers, and the wage gap accumulates over time.
Beowulf is a tale filled with battles and heroes going through journeys to save the day. Men were dominate for without them and their strength, the constant state of war would mean nothing. In Beowulf, the role of women is less important than men but they are still vital in keeping the society together. Expectations for women were to be the caregiver not protector and fighter like men, yet they were still important just oversaw different responsibilities. Women were weak and in constant need of a man for protection. They were valued in society as the wife, child-bearer, and in highest respect hostess. In the succeeding paragraph, the value of women and marriage in early English societies is discussed.
Expectations and roles in Beowulf Currently in our society gender roles are so much more different than they were in the ancient times. In the United States us American’s don’t really stick to the old-fashioned beliefs about men and women. For example there are women who are bosses and CEO’s of male, in fact we have a female candidate running for president. The roles of men are also very different we live in a country where men will stay at home to babysit and in some cases even serve women. In the 6th century all of those were unheard of.
The legacy of the females of Beowulf has been spoiled by translators and superficial analysis. Further studies, however, will reveal the depth of their roles and return them to a place of honor they were never meant to
It is believed that Beowulf was written down during the medieval era. The Medieval Age was a period when Anglo-Saxon society was patriarchal and women were considered mostly powerless. Men believed them to be wives, mothers and not much more. Most of the epic focuses on relationships between males, yet this view of female inferiority is heavily represented. Beowulf perpetuates many female stereotypes as well as the idea of female inferiority and unimportance in medieval society.
Therefore, Grendel’s mother redefines the established gender roles when she stands up against powerful men to revenge her son’s
Men and women of the Angelo-Saxon culture are viewed as equals, both partners contribute to the relationship. The men are usually in charge of fighting and other activities involving strength. Women on the other hand are in charge of fertility and being a great partner for their husband (Sarmiento, 2012). The women of the epic poem Beowulf may seem useless to the story. Only taking on the roles of peacemaker, hostess, and monster. However they play a vital role in both keeping the peace, and causing some trouble.
According to The National Organization for Women, women only make 77 cents per dollar a man makes, this can cause women to stay in unhealthy and abusive relationships because they are financially depended on their spouse or boyfriend. There is a 9.4% pay gap between men and women, this causes many women to feel angry and that there is a social injustice that they want to change. Women do the same work as men and only earn 77 per dollar simply because she is a woman. This results in women making thousands of dollars less than a
The women in Beowulf, which was written around 70 CE by an anonymous poet, fill many different roles, ranging from peacekeepers to wives and monsters, all of which are evidenced in the Queen Wealtheow, Queen Hygd, Hidleburh, and Grendel’s mother.
If there were no women in our world, our world would be drastically different. There would be no men born; men that are destined to be great warriors and kings would not exist. If there were no women in our world, there would be more war and less peace. There would be loneliness and less joy. Women are the heart and soul of our society. Without women, everything would fall apart. The roles of women in Beowulf are not vast: give birth, get married, serve your male counterparts, and maintain control over yourself. Women are viewed as healers, lovers, and people that can bind tough ties. It is a true disadvantage to this epic story that the women are not respected and spoken of more.
Lastly the two women in the poem that are portrayed as monsters are Thryth and Grendel’s mother. These women are opposite to the hostess and the peaceweavers so they are deemed as monstrous, they comfortably use violence as a means to settle all their disputes, this brings them satisfaction. These women do not welcome people in to their homes and kill anyone that enters. In contrast to the hostess and peaceweavers these women do not believe in using words or marriage to influence people, instead they resort to violence, weapons and their physical strength. Grendel’s mother and Thryth act manly and very hostile and are two different types of monsters with similar qualities. Thryth