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Examples Of Symmetry In The Knight's Tale

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, their symmetry, their happy balance; in a word it is all that introduces order, all that gives unity, that permits us to see clearly and to comprehend at once both the ensemble and the details”(Poincaré). The need for symmetry to understand the whole is found not only in math, but also in literature. In The Knight’s Tale, symmetry provides balance to stories by highlighting critical aspects for understanding. The balance of conflict and resolution help complete the story and create a sense of harmony for the reader. In The Knight’s Tale, Chaucer uses symmetry through balance to make the story truly complete. Chaucer uses many examples of symmetry to help explain the story and emphasize important events. The first instance of symmetry in …show more content…

Theseus wins his wife through hard battle: “Or told you how Hippolyta had been / Besieged and taken, fair courageous queen” (27). The first event told in the story, by the Knight, is important because it is similar to the fight that was waged between Arcite and Palamon over their love of Emily. The symmetry between Theseus and Palamon is revealed when Palamon finally wins the love of Emily through marriage. He fought with his cousin Arcite over Emily for many years, ending with the tournament and Arcite’s injury. His long and arduous fight ends with his winning of Emily, just as Hippolyta was won by Theseus: “Palamon was espoused to Emily, / And God that all this wide, wide world has wrought, / Send them his love, for it was dearly bought” (86). Chaucer demonstrates that Cappaneus’ wife’s message about Fortune’s rule is a significant point because it has symmetry. The effort to relate an event in the story to another reveals that it is a message that Chaucer wished to impress upon the reader. Cappaneus’ wife states that Fortune is the determining force in the world, so that there is no way to know how life will unfold: “Thanks be to Fortune and her treacherous wheel / That suffers no estate on earth to feel”(28). Theseus argues for the …show more content…

Chaucer uses symmetry to creatively conclude the driving conflict of the poem, Arcite and Palamon’s conflicting mutual love for Emily. The conflict between the two lovers begins during their exile in Theseus’ prison after being defeated in battle. Palamon is upset by his cousin’s admiration of Emily when he expressed his love interest first; he exclaims, “Yet you would treacherously go about / To love my lady, whom I love and serve / And ever shall, till death cut my heart’s nerve” (34). He expresses his deep love for Emily and anger that his own cousin does not support him, but loves the same lady. The conflict over their love of Emily forms a deep rift between the two men for the length of the poem. The rift is mended at Arcite’s request to Emily after he is fatally injured in celebration of his victory in the tournament: “Who serves you and will serve you all his life. / And should you ever choose to be a wife, / Forget not Palamon, that great-hearted man” (78). Chaucer uses symmetry to bring about an end to the violent tournament devised by Theseus, so that he could determine who would marry Emily. Theseus orders Palamon and Arcite to each gather an army so that they could fight to the death to win Emily: “To Emily. To this I give my name, / My faith and honour, as I am a knight. / Whichever of you proves of greater might” (52-53). The

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