Excelsior Aims And Objectives

The stakeholder theory made popular by Ed Freeman (1984) does seem to represent a major advance over the classical view (Freeman, 1984). It might seem inappropriate to refer to the stakeholder position as neoclassical. Bowie (1991: 56-66) has defined stakeholders as a group whose existence was necessary for the survival of the firm--stockholders, employees, customers, suppliers, the local community, and managers themselves.

Stakeholders have a significant influence on the aims of an organisation. They are the people who are affected by or interested in the business. In some organisations the shareholders are stakeholders, and at times have some of the decision power. In trade organisations, customers are also considered stakeholders; therefore their needs are part of the organisation’s overall objectives.

The purpose of this paper is to recognize the definition and what a stakeholder is and what it does. I will also explain the two groups of the stakeholders and put the stakeholders in the group where they belong. I will explain what the stakeholders responsibilities are, what their ethical responsibilities to the company. Will explain what would be the appropriate response to the situation in the company. And finally explain what Joe should propose to the management team and how Joe should support his proposal.

According to Gitman, the goal of the firm, and therefore of all managers and employees, is to maximize the wealth of the owners for whom it is being operated (2009). The financial manager is responsible for acquiring sources of financing and allocate amongst competitive investment alternatives. The ultimate goal is to invest in projects yielding higher returns than amount of financing used to invest, so profits can be used satisfy claims and increase shareholder wealth. The issues facing financial managers are therefore to 1) increase sources of financing from investors and 2) increase shareholder wealth while maintaining a

Stakeholders plays a significant role in today’s organization. “Stakeholders include any person, group or organization that has an interest in the activities and affairs of a company.” (Kokemuller, 2016) Stakeholders can also include people inside and outside of the organization. Some example of stakeholders includes employees, customers and suppliers. An external stakeholder such as the organization’s employees plays a significant role in customer value proposition. It is very important that for the organization to care for their employees as much as they care for their customers. Additionally, showing commitment to employee’s needs/want is also just as important as showing commitment to customers. “The notion is that if you take care of your

6. The goal of shareholder wealth maximization model is to maximize the return to shareholders, and it is measured by the value of the firm’s common stock. It is also concerned with minimizing the risk to the shareholders’ bonuses. The model looks at the present value of all expected future cash flows (McGuigan, Moyer, & Harris, 2011, p.8).

Daft (2012) defines stakeholders as “any group within or outside the organization that has a stake in the organizations performance.” Stakeholders within the organization include the owners, managers and employees while external stakeholders includes the organizations customers, suppliers, community, workers unions, creditors as well as the government. Due the variety as well as different nature of the stakeholders, each stakeholder has a different expectation from the organization as concerns their stake. It is from this characteristic and expectation that each stakeholder will be affected differently by actions and decisions as well as policies and practices implemented by the business from those of another stakeholder (Carroll & Buchholtz, 2014). This also means that the different stakeholders will act or make decisions that affect the business in a way best situated for them. Carroll & Buchholtz (2014) discuss the relationship between the business and stakeholders as one that has a two-way interaction; businesses will affect stakeholders as well as stakeholders affect the business, that is an interchange of influence. The complexity of the stakeholder-business relationship calls for

Stakeholders and their importance to a business: At Asda, there are many differences between the stakeholders. The main difference between the interest of the employees and the shareholders are that the shareholders want Asda to make a profit making company because they have invested a lot of their money into it. However the employees only want Asda to succeed as they want to get paid there wage. Therefore there might be a small conflict between the shareholder and the employee as their views compared to each other are completely different to each other. Another type of conflict is when the employees at Asda are not getting paid enough.

In general ,the stakeholder approach may be more conducive to balancing a wide variety of corporate interests and thereby discouraging impropriety.Executives and boards should take the perceptions of both shareholders and stakeholders into account when formulating strategy and enunciate their stance in all organizational communications. Only within that kind of clearly delineated context, can managers be expected to make appropriate decisions. Indeed, some of the most successful businesses are those which have embraced stakeholder values for example Bodyshop. However, we see that generally, shareholder value

In most businesses, stakeholders are the customers, investors, shareholders, employees, suppliers, government agencies, communities and others who have an interest in a company’s products, operations, and markets (Ferrell, Fraedrich, & Ferrell, 2011). Ultimately, they not only influence the course and direction of the company, but the company can influence them as well (Attend, 2015). Additionally, there are secondary stakeholders, such as: media, trade associations, and special interest groups who can have a positive impact, especially in times of corruption (Attend, 2015).

Stakeholders are people or groups with interest in an organization that can affect or be affected by the organization itself, its objectives, or its policies (BusinessDictionary, 2015). Each stakeholder brings their own perspective to the table based on their relationship with the organization (e.g. internal or external role), their level of experience, and their area of expertise about the subject matter they are involved with. At a high level, the list of stakeholders for any organization could include people or groups such as: customers, employees, government agencies, suppliers, unions, community resources, shareholders, and business owners. For the purpose of this assignment, I will discuss and review stakeholders relative to the

Stakeholders are individuals or groups who have an effect or are affected by the activities of an organisation. The stakeholder approach means that the business focuses on the needs of its main stakeholders. These can include the local community, employees, customers and suppliers and can focus on environmental issues, regular orders and security of employment. In contrast to this the shareholders approach focuses on giving a good sized dividend to shareholders, which means the business objectives would be based on getting more profit.

Exploration of the Manager’s Responsibility and the Role of Stakeholders Most scholarship on corporate governance in the last two decades has focused on the relationships between shareholders and managers. Some people think :“ A manager’s responsibility should be to the shareholders alone”, but in my opinion manager have the responsibility to all of the stakeholders, which a group with a direct interest in the way on organization is performing and action it takes, include the firm’s employees, shareholders, customers, suppliers and local community. In a company managing for value, the company’s goal is to deliver value to shareholders. This does not imply that the company is managed for value to

A company’s stakeholders are all those who are influenced by and can influence a company’s decisions and action, both locally and globally. Business stakeholders include(but are not limited to) employees, suppliers, customer, community organizations, subsidiaries and affiliates, joint venture partners, local neighborhoods, investors, shareholders(or a sole owner in case it is sole

One often stumbles upon such statements while reading about shareholders value or maximization of shareholders wealth. This is also a typical answer to questions such as “what is the best and primary objective of a company in a competitive market”. But should it be the only and most important objective in a firm? Must it be fulfilled first and foremost, or is there the possibility of generating more wealth for company, shareholders and stakeholders with other, different approaches? It has