Essay on Excretory System is Maintained by Homeostasis

Diffusion occurs as passive transport in cells through a selectively permeable membrane. In this experiment, the membrane that was used was dialysis tubing. The questions this experiment modeled were, which solutions would diffuse and what molecules were small enough to diffuse through the selected membranes. When the experiment concluded, the data supported which solutions diffused and at what rate they diffused. It is discussed that the permeability of a solute across a membrane is affected differently from method to method. Each process has comparable variables that will affect the rate or ability to diffuse, but some require more work, energy, or other substances needed to allow diffusion to occur.

Homeostasis is a characteristic of life in which all Living things maintain. some of the traits of Homeostasis are perspiration and some form of breathing and other natural body functions. An example of a negative feedback mechanism is a Thermostat If the heat is turned on and is set at 80 degrees the heat is turned on, If the temperature drops below 80 degrees, After the heater heats the house to 80 degrees, it shuts off keeping the desired temperature. An example of a positive feedback system is when a baby is born. while the mother is in labor, a hormone is released that boosts and quickens her contractions. The more contractions causes more of that Hormone to be let out and it continues to goes on until the

In this lab experiment, half our group observed and measured osmosis using dialysis tubes that were represented as the semipermeable membrane. It is permeable to water and other small molecules but is impermeable to larger molecules such as the sucrose solution used in each of the four beakers and tubing. The other half of our group observed the tonicity of sheep blood to determine whether the blood was isotonic, hypotonic, or hypertonic. The 85 g/dL of NaCl solution was the ideal isotonic number in relation to the sheep blood cells as well as a reference to the other observations of the solutions.

“Active transport, the protein transporter moves molecules against, or up, the concentration gradient” (McCance & Huether, pg. 29).

Consequently, the efferent arteriole, which filters blood away from the glomerulus, is tinier in diameter than the afferent arteriole, which carries blood into each glomerulus. This puts blood under high pressure in the glomerulus; thus it forces tiny molecules and liquid out of the capillary and into the Bowman’s capsule. Soon afterwards, the tiny and liquid molecules cross the epithelium of the Bowman’s capsule, the basement membrane and capillary wall in order to get into the Bowman’s capsule and to arrive in the nephron tubules. The consequence of this is that the filtrate (the tiny and liquid molecules) pass along the remainder of the nephron and helpful substances are reabsorbed along the route. Last of all, “the filtrate flows through the collecting duct and passes out of the kidney along the ureter” as mentioned by (Parson’s, R: p128).

the kidney nephron. What other substances must be transported from the tubular fluid into the PCT cell

homeostasis. Joint homeostasis is maintain with the balance between build up mechanism and break down mechanism of the joint. Imbalance homeostasis occurred when anabolic effect is slower than catabolic effect of the joint. This will result in joint instability (Goldring MB, 2006).

Some molecules can pass into the cell by facilitated diffusion. This is passive due to the nature of diffusion and because the solute is moving down its

One dialysis tube was submerged in each beaker. Osmosis was allowed to occur for 5 minutes and then all of the tubes were removed from the water. The tubes were dried off and measured on the triple beam scale. The mass was taken and recorded for all three tubes. I then placed the tubes back into their respective solutions. The process was repeated four times for each tube in 5 minute increments, and then the materials were disposed of. The rate of diffusion of water in each solution was

The renal system also known as the urinary systems purpose is to eliminate wastes from the body, regulate blood pressure, and regulate blood pH.

Kidney structure include the renal corpuscle that filters the blood, passing of urine, and different tubules (comprised of a dowman’s capsule and glomerulus). The renal corpuscle are made of

Secondly, osmosis was to be observed to gain a proper understanding of how the principal of dialysis functions.

of water so by the time they reach the end of the proximal tubule about two thirds of

The renal system in the body pertains to the kidneys. The kidneys are the eliminators of waste in the body and collects the ions and elements that that body needs. There are two kidneys, one on each side of the middle to lower back. At

Ultra filtration: Ultra filtration results when there is an osmotic gradient or pressure gradient across the membrane. In PD excess fluid is removed by increasing the osmolality of the dialysate with the addition of glucose. In HD , the gradient is created by increasing pressure in the blood compartment(positive pressure)t ore decreasing pressure in the dialysate compartment(negative pressure). Extracellular fluid moves in to the dialysate because of the pressure gradient. The excess fluid is removed by creating a pressure differential between the blood and the dialysate solution.