My theoretical orientation would be existential therapy because it is more of a way of thinking than a particular style. It relates to the currents struggles in a person’s life such as anxieties, love, alones, and responsibilities. The focus is on self-awareness and the freedom of choice that a person has in order to decide their own fate, as well as the search for meaning in their lives. Existential therapy believes that there are not victims because of the things that happen in our lives, it believes that life is what you make it and we are what we choose. Existential also allows the client to begin to take charge of their own lives and begin to shape it into the way that they want it go, and make the necessary …show more content…
Helping people to see that they have to take responsibility for the things that are happening in their lives, by examining and restructuring their belief system. It is important to remember when using Cognitive Behavioral therapy that many of the problems that the person may have can possibly stem from childhood, but can be reinforced by the way that they are thinking as adults. The therapist can assist in these faulty beliefs and replacing them with more effective beliefs. The relationship with a client using Cognitive Behavioral therapy, is to work as a teacher. It requires both the client and the therapis and the therapist is very directive. The therapist also promotes reexposing experiences that lead to change and learning new skills. Cognitive Behavioral therapy is solution focused geared towards solving problems and learning life skills. The goal is to help the client get better in whatever areas of their lives that is needed, and to stay better. Cognitive Behavioral therapy has helped in the treatment of anxiety disorders, depression, personality disorders, and substance abuse to name a few. It has also helped in mental disorder such as bipolar and schizophrenia. This approach has been used in children, families, and couples (National Association of Cognitive Behavioral Therapist,
what their clients want out of life and then help their clients achieve those goals. Therefore, the
Cognitive behavioral therapy differs in several respects from more traditional forms of therapy. It focuses on two specific elements: cognitive restructuring and behavioral activation. The client and therapist work together in cognitive restructuring with the goal to restructure thinking patterns. In behavioral activation, the client overcomes barriers to participating in activities. The main focus is on the present and on specific problems. cognitive behavioral therapy is a goal oriented and educational therapy, because goals for both the short and longer term are identified and it teaches the client to modify mood en behavior. The client has therefore an active role in learning e.g. coping skills. Multiple strategies are used in cognitive behavioral therapy, like imagenary, role
Cognitive therapy is one of the few theories that have been extensively scientifically tested and found to be highly effective in over 300 clinical trials. It focuses on the immediate or automatic thoughts the client has and how these thoughts affect their feelings and behaviors. The goal of cognitive therapy is to identify these thoughts that are poorly affecting the client. Then teach the client how to identify these automatic thoughts and how they can effectively change them. Through the very structured sessions of cognitive therapy, a client should essentially learn the tools to be their own cognitive therapist for future problems they may encounter. The therapy session will not make them an expert but they will be better prepared to
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a type of therapy that aims to help a person manage their problems by changing how they think and act. It is a problem solving approach which recognizes that clients have a behavioral
“Cognitive behavior therapy is a form of therapy that focuses on how clients’ cognitions (expectations, attitudes, beliefs, etc.) lead to distress and may be modified to relieve distress and promote adaptive behavior (Nevid & Rathus 315).” This therapy is very hands on and is very useful when dealing with relationship issues. Cognitive behavior therapy aims to provide a practical approach to obsessive behavior (Nevid & Rathus). “Cognitive behavior therapists help clients identify distorted ways of thinking and replace them with more adaptive thoughts and beliefs” (Nevid & Rathus
My top five theories are Gestalt, Reality, Person Centered, Existential and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. Within these five theories my top five aspects that I would like to incorporate into my own personal model of counseling is as follows: 1.) From Gestalt therapy I would incorporate staying with the feeling and use experiments along with internal dialogue exercises (Corey, 2013). The aspect of getting to the root of unfinished business in regards to impasse is appealing in regards to this theory as well as the idea that it moves the client to a place where they are more confident asking for help (Corey, 2013) 2.) From the Reality Therapy approach I would incorporate the WDEP technique (Corey, 2013). I feel that it is of the most importance to recognize what one wants from his or her life and to be able to verbalize and have an action based, planned path that moves one towards the goal (Corey, 2013). 3.) From the Person Centered Approach I would incorporate genuineness, unconditional positive regard and accurate empathic understanding (Corey, 2013). In regards to the therapeutic process when working with people in crisis I believe this model is most effective (Corey, 2013). 4.) From an Existential Therapy approach I would incorporate the aspect of guiding the client to a place of awareness. I believe being aware of why one is not living their life fully is very important to moving a person toward making choices that will get them to a life that is more authentic to who
Cognitive behavioral therapy is a theory that deals with depression and ways to relieve the depression. The theory is based on the assumption that events happen and affect the behavior and emotions of an individual. When a positive event happens, there are three things that get to the depressed individual. First, the depressed child or adult think about the event. The depressed person selectively chose the negative aspect of the event and sees themselves as failure. Second, the emotions of the child or individual go down. Third, what the person does is withdrawal, de-activation,
The cognitive therapy helps patients understand the way they think and how it affects their behavior and beliefs. It can help him overcome his depression to some extent, since he has a circular thinking. A cognitive therapist understands that his depression is fueled by poor thinking habit.
There are multiple components of cognitive behavioral therapy. People develop faulty beliefs throughout trials in life. Thoughts and feelings can become a dysfunctional part of a person’s character. Faulty belief systems can affect a person’s life in a multitude of ways. Faulty belief systems can develop into problematic behaviors that negatively affect a person’s relationships with family, friends as well a person’s work relationships. One example, if a person thinks they are unattractive, that person may develop a low self esteem. A person with a low self esteem can make choices regarding relationships that may be detrimental to the person.
I agree and believe that cognitive therapies can help people overcome their life issues and even help overcome some cases of depression. Cognitive therapy is a form of psychotherapy. When dealing with clients in cognitive behavioral therapy it is time-sensitive, and structured. An important part of CBT is helping clients change their unhealthy thinking and behavior and direct them towards improving their mood and thoughts. By changing the way you think and look at things you can change the way you deal with unwanted thoughts until they don't affect you as much.
A key concept of existential therapy is the relationship between freedom and responsibility. In contrast
When we think of psychology, most of the time people think of all the usual stereotypes. They dream up in their heads the “shrink” sitting in a chair, with the patient randomly talking as they write away what they are saying on paper. Or perhaps they drum up images of horrible, scary institutions where people are “thrown away” never to be heard from again. In reality there are many variations of this profession, including therapies and techniques. They are helpful people to people of not only mental illness, but those who suffer from stress, anxiety, this list can go on. Though for my paper I will be writing about cognitive behavior therapy, which is a combination of as the name states cognitive and behavior therapies. My hope is to do the subject matter justice in my research paper.
Existential therapy begin with the belief that even though humans are essentially alone in the world, they long to be associated to others. People want to have understanding in one another's lives, but ultimately they must get to know that they cannot rely upon others for validation, and with that understanding they finally acknowledge and accept that they are fundamentally alone. The consequence of the revelation is anxiety in the awareness that our acceptance must come from within and not from
Existentialist ideas are brought into the therapeutic process as hermeneutics; the methods of interpretation of personal meanings which enable the therapist to better understand the client’s issues in living.R By working through a multiple of universal aspects of what it is to be human a client is helped to seek new ways of living.