Explain The Arguments For The Use Of The Term Renaissance

1. To what extent is the term Renaissance a valid concept for a distinct period in early modern European history?

The Renaissance was the period of advances in the fields of arts, culture, philosophy, humanism, science and economy. The invention of the printing press helped spread literacy and made ancient texts, which were previously only available in Latin or Greek, that the common person didn’t know, available in languages that people could understand. The Renaissance’s Humanism ideas made everybody question previously accepted knowledge which eventually lead to the scientific revolution.

No, I do not believe that the Renaissance was a distinct break or period from the Middle Ages for many reason. For example, One can not date the Renaissance back to a certain year because what some might believe to be the high Middle Ages others consider to be the early Renaissance. One only needs to look at the works of Ghiberti, Brunelleschi,Donatello, and even Petrarch, one of the first humanists, to see that it is extended to the beginning of the 15th century yet has no clear breaking point.

The Italian Renaissance had two distinct periods during its lifetime. The first being the “Early Renaissance”, which took place between the late 13th and the early 14th centuries. The second period was known as the “High Renaissance”, which took place during the 15th and 16th centuries. These two periods had very distinct foundations and styles behind the art and architecture of their respective periods. The Early Renaissance revived many old themes which later became the foundations for the High Renaissance. While the High Renaissance strayed from previous traditions and had its own form of art and essentially perfected early themes and styles of art and included more scientific/mathematic components.

The term Renaissance means the word “Rebirth,” in French and was brought about by people rediscovering Greek and Roman classical literature (Renaissance). Many amazing inventions came out of this amazing time period from about 1350 to 17th century (History of the Renaissance in Europe). These inventions include, the printing press by a German man named Johannes Gutenberg in 1436 (Inventions of the Renaissance). This changed the way information is delivered and learned about today because books were being sold and passed along, as well as the need for people to learn how to read those books and write. Also, before the renaissance, artists mainly created dark and depressing works of art. But this changed when Giotto Di Bondone (c.1266/76-1337) broke away from the expressionless figures inspired by Byzantine and medieval art (Renaissance). He developed story with movement and emotion through his art. His frescoes (wall paintings made with fresh plaster) included scenes from the lives of Christ and of St. Francis of Assisi. Other Renaissance artists, such as Michelangelo, studied Giotto’s work

The printing press helped a lot through the renaissance time and even after that. Gutenberg helped spread the word of Martin Luther and his ideas and the knowledge of the world

The Renaissance was a time of creation and innovation. It was a time of new ideas and philosophy such as humanism. During this time many new inventions were created including the printing press. The Renaissances is mostly known for the amazing artists that made their master pieces. Humanism, the printing press, and Renaissance art had changed Europe by changing the social background, and the culture of Europe.

There are many differences between life in the Renaissance and life in the Middle Ages. Life in the Renaissance was more complex, yet easier. First, trade and travel were different at both times. According to “Growing Trade”, people during the Renaissance started to use shipping to ship valuable goods using gold currency. This shows that trade and travel were more important in the Renaissance. The Renaissance was a time of great improvements in technology, which allowed for an easier way of life. The source “The Printing Press” states that Johann Gutenberg revolutionized a printer which allowed for more books the be made. This means that more people can read literature and see the beauty in it. The printer didn’t exist during the Middle Ages,

The Black Death was the one of the most devastating epidemic throughout the history. The Bubonic plague was even called as Black Death in 1345. (Based on work of Kenrad E. Nelson, Carolyn F. Williams) At very first, the plague was contributed after Han Empire collapsed. After six years later, the Antonine Plague occurred during 165 through 180 CE swept the Roman Empire along with 5 million others. ( Based on work of ) In early 1300’s, Mongol rulers in Asia establish a stable routes from China to the Black sea where many Italian merchants who would trade the silks highly valued in Europe. (Based on Work of Chris Butler) Apparently, the Asian black rats carried the fleas

Around the year 1450, we start to see major changes within the Renaissance. We saw large numbers break away from the main Church and form individual opinions, this expansion of individual thought is fueled by the spread of knowledge in the humanities and sciences. This spread of knowledge was possible thanks to a person named Johann Gutenberg of Germany, who created the printing press, a way to print multiple pages at a speed far beyond the capacity at the time. Before the printing presses release, all books were written by hand, now we could print entire pages at one time therefore making the process of book making exponentially faster and easier. We also see a change in the world of art. The term used in the art world is realism, before the Renaissance, many painting were much less detailed, but soon, detailed portraits of actual people started to come to the surface. The Renaissance was focused in Europe at the time, but it would not be long until its influence would be felt all over the world.

The Renaissance movement also brought about much evolution such as the decline of the feudal system and the growth of commerce, the discovery and exploration of new continents, and the invention or application of such potentially powerful innovations as paper, printing. Printing was a huge change during this time, now Europeans had an opportunity to progress even more. In the 15th century the printing press founded a way to mass-produce and circulate a evolving volume of reading material. Print press also alternated the way people communicated, read, and retained knowledge. Advances in image reproduction were equally monumental, but came much later in the course of history.

The Renaissance was a great time of Rebirth of Arts, Science, and Knowledge! There was a lot of brainstorming, and experimenting in the Renaissance time period. There was a substantial amount of Inventors. Inventors of the Renaissance Era, invented trinkets such as: The Celestial and Terrestrial Globe, Flutes, a Protractor, and Ect. But, in my opinion, the printing press is most important, who was first created originally by Bi Sheng. which later on was introduced to the West in the Holy Roman Empire, by none other Johannes Gutenberg.

in Renaissance 1440 printing press help to spread ideas Jonas gutenberg's printing press made quicker and cheaper to print typing so people who are not dedicated they wanted to read books however rich people didn't wanted to Read books. For example according to lisa atthe first many of the world is people use to buy printed books because they did not consider them as a valuable beautiful other books written by hand this could explain that rich people didn't wanted to be painted because they wasn't it wasn't pretty as

The chronicle period known as the Renaissance spans from about the fifteenth to seventeenth century. "Renaissance" signifies rebirth and during this time Europe deserted the altered thoughts of the Middle Ages and made the beginnings of the advanced world as we know it today. The civilizations of antiquated Greece and Rome were rediscovered, motivating an enthusiasm for Classical learning, which tested medieval convictions and thoughts. The population at that time was getting wealthier which prompted an increment in exchange and travel and the spread of new thoughts. The ascent in prosperity created an enthusiasm for education, which bolstered the prospering of expressions of the human experience and advanced investigative disclosures and new developments. Maybe the most essential of these was the printing press, which empowered books to

The Renaissance spanned centuries, and, if one sifts through the changes of those centuries, he or she would find the reasons that the period is known as “a bridge from the medieval to the modern world.” Niccolò Machiavelli laid the groundwork for the removal of Christian morality, maybe all morality, from politics in his treatise The Prince, though few would admit to agreeing with his ideas for some time (Chabod). Early banks started to develop, notably in Italy and southern Germany. The abuses of the Catholic Church came under attack from humanists, both Italian and Northern, eventually leading to the Protestant Reformation and a loss of dignity that would never be recovered (Nauert). Society itself changed, as human accomplishments and capabilities came to be glorified over all else (Mirandola). The educational system changed drastically as new subjects became essential (The Intellectual Renaissance in Italy 3). New techniques in visual art emerged, allowing it to be used to depict the world. One of the most important innovations ever, the moveable type printing press, was created during the Renaissance. This immense change began in Italy due to the wealth it gained through trade with the Byzantines and Islamic world, which in turn had been possible because of the vast coastlines of the peninsula, but quickly spread over the Alps. The Renaissance was a bridge from the medieval to the modern world because it is in the Renaissance that one can first see the shift to the