Explain The Main Organs In The Urinary System

The functions of the renal system, which are performed by the kidneys, are to regulate and maintain the balance of electrolytes and the pH of the fluid that has been processed. It assists in the production of new red blood cells and it also involved in the maintenance of blood pressure.

C. What is the function of the ureter? How does the structure support this function?

Its main function is to produce and eliminate urine as a means of maintaining stable concentrations of salt, acids, and other electrolytes as well as to rid the body of toxic metabolic wastes for homeostasis. The kidneys produce the urine while the rest of the urinary system is what carries the urine out of the body. The ureters are a pair of tubes that carry the urine from the kidneys to the bladder by gravity and peristalsis of smooth muscle. The bladder stores the urine until the urine can be passed. When the bladder contracts, the urine enters the urethra, which is the tube that takes the urine from the bladder to the outside.

Nephrons are the basic structural and functional unit of the kidney. The shape of the nephron is unusual, unmistakable and uniquely suited to its function of blood plasma processing and urine formation. Each

1. What specific part of the kidney does the dialysis tubing represent? What is the function of this part?

According to Patton and Thibodeau (2012), the kidneys are a pair of bean-shaped organs found along the posterior muscular wall of the abdominal cavity. The convex side of each kidney is located laterally and the concave side medial. The renal hilum on the concave side is the point where the renal artery enters, the vein and ureter leave the kidney. Deep to the perirenal fat, the kidney is surrounded by fibrous connective tissue called the renal capsule. Deep to the renal capsule is the renal cortex, which surrounds the renal medulla with their apexes facing inward toward the centre of the kidney. Nephrons, the basic structural and functional unit that filters blood to produce urine, are located within the cortex and medulla. The minor calyces that collects urine are connected to the papilla of each pyramid, and merge to form major calyces, which further merge into the renal pelvis. Urine drains into the ureter at the renal hilum where renal pelvis exits the kidney (Brenner, 2007).

The renal system also known as the urinary systems purpose is to eliminate wastes from the body, regulate blood pressure, and regulate blood pH.

Actually, urinary system is not an isolated organ and is composed of kidney, ureter, bladder and urethra. Kidney plays the role of filtering blood, during which blood and wastes are separated. Filtered blood flow out of kidney through renal vein and wastes flow

The cardiovascular system plays an immensely important role in the urinary system, without proper blood supply to the kidneys there would be no filtration and no urine to pass into the bladder. Proper blood supply is essential and renal failure would be catastrophic to the process of urination. Maintaining healthy renal arteries and veins is very important also to the respiratory system which keeps the tissues oxygenated, without this the tissue could not perform the duties required or even stay alive. The immune system could undesirably affect the kidneys as well, which would impede the flow of urine to the bladder. Acute or systemic inflammation on the urinary system would directly affect the bladder as well, this is why we need the immune system to keep this inflammation at bay. Kidney damage from this would directly affect all the systems mentioned here, so it is very important to keep the immune system healthy not just for the sake of the urinary system but almost every system of the human body. The urinary system although often overlooked is extremely valuable and required to stay alive and maintain homeostasis. So is the bladder and if you appreciate the ability to hold your urine in until you can find a nearby restroom you should be thankful for it as

The kidneys are retroperitoneal (behind the peritoneum), lying against the dorsal body wall in the upper abdomen.

Bladder is one of the organ which is part of the urinary system of body. The major function of the bladder is to store urine produced in the kidney prior to urination. The urinary system of the body ensures the removal of wastes and excess fluid from the body in the form of urine. To ensure normal urination to ensue, all the parts in the urinary system have to work in the right order. The process of urine elimination begins in the kidney and ends in the urethra. Human body is composed of a pair of kidneys which is bean-shaped and located right under the rib cage each on one side of the spine (Keast et al., 2015) (where in this Kanai paper is this mentioned?). The kidneys work in pairs to filter approximately 200 liters of blood per day so that any excess salt, water and urea, a

The increase of blood pressure can increase blood volume and the increase of urine volume will help to stabilize blood volume.

To explain how diabetes affects the different systems, we need to know how the act normally. The urinary system normal function is to maintain the acid-base balance, conserve fluids, regulate the amount of salts and water in the blood and eliminate liquid waste, known as urea. The urinary system works together with the lungs, skin and intestines to maintain the balance of chemicals and water in the body. The typical adult urinates approximately twenty-seven to sixty-eight fluid once a day of urine. The urinary system includes 2 kidneys (the primary organs in the urinary system), ureters, a bladder and urethra. The kidney is where the filtration occurs, it balances salts and waters. The kidney’s is where nephrons also known as filtering units.

Osmosis is absolutely essential because it keeps up the balance of almost everything in you body. If something is lacking in one area, osmosis will pick up the slack by moving one resource to the lacking area. The nephron is the most important part of the kidney because its regulates what can and cant be absorbed, not only that, but it deals with how many solutes and water can be in your system. If we didn't have the nephron our bodies would never know when to drink water and we would most likely die. Our kidneys and osmosis play a special role in the excretion of harmful substances that our bodies absorb.

Marilyn Nelson, RN, RHIA, works as the nurse manager at the Western States University Hospital. She is in charge of managing PI activities in the clinics. Marilyn and her colleagues began benchmarking by comparing the outcomes of the clinic’s patients with published information on the outcomes of other organizations and with clinical trends. They recognized that their organization was treating a significantly higher amount of urinary tract infections, UTIs, compared to similar organizations. This information resulted in the formation of a PI team. The team discovered how complex the process is to evaluate urinary tract function. Since Western States University is a teaching medical center, a number of caregivers may be involved in any one patient’s care. There’s the attending physician, the nurses and medical assistants, house staff, and technicians. This makes it difficult to determine where, when, and by whom the patient’s urinalysis was preformed and could take any one of a number of paths in the organization.