Explain The Problems In Establishing Self-Directed, High-Performing Teams

The features of effective team performance is set up through positive leadership, this is something which is developed and nurtured. An effective team will work together, be focused and all the time supporting each other along the way to achieve and reach goals. For a team to be effective, each team member needs to be clear on their roles and responsibilities relating to their job. Team performance will be more effective if there is respect for the leader/manager and each other. They must have a good understanding towards their job role and responsibility.

Teamwork cannot be demanded. Everyone involved must discuss and understand what the goal is and what is required of them. Teams should have traits such as goals and objectives, empowerment, trust, authentic participation, innovation, creativity, risk taking and leadership. (Temme and Katzel, 1995)

The feature of an effective team performance include the factors that the describe the team structure and the process that enables goal achievement.

When teams are performing at their best, you are likely to find that each team member has cleared responsibility. You’ll also see that every team member needed to achieve their own personal goals in order for the team’s goal to be fully met to an adequate level. Dr Mereditch Belbin studied team work for many years and he mainly observed that people in teams tend to assume different roles within the team. He defined a team role as a “tendency to behave,

The selection of a team leader is of key decision that can have a great impact on the overall success of a team. A good team leader should be able to build and maintain team morale, instilling confidence and trusting in other team members allowing them to work together to achieve the teams goals (Llopis, 2014). The ability to understand the stages of a team and provide the guidance to all members is essential. The stages of forming, storming, norming, performing and adjourning (Abudi, 2010) are a helpful framework for recognizing patterns during team conversations and the understanding that team development may not always be linear. The aptitude to walk the team through these stages and ensuring they understand the development of the team and why things are happening in certain ways is an important part of the self evaluation process. Having ways to identify when certain behavioral patterns are occurring and a way to then cause changes to the team behavior can help the team maximize its productivity.

| The key features of an effective team performance are: * Leaders who are hands-on, who unite their staff behind a shared purpose, and who are transparent and open in their expectations and pursuit of excellence. * Clarity of vision, which is absolutely focused on the experience

1. Describe in depth the characteristics that enable a high-performance team to excel at teamwork.

Characteristics of effective teamwork include clear purpose, informality, participation, listening, civilized disagreement, consensus decisions, open communication, clear roles and work assignments, shared leadership, external relations, style diversity, and self-assessment. (p. 307), and high performance teams have attributes which includes participative leadership, shared responsibility, aligned on purpose, high communication, future focused, focused on task, creative talents, and rapid response. (p. 323)

The overall organization of the project was not appropriate; the root cause of this is the lack of leadership. No one took on official roles, so there was no one to facilitate a decision making process or evaluate the overall team performance. Furthermore, the team did not define norms, and team members were quick to blame others causing a major problem within the team. The members did not listen actively and communicate effectively, which caused conflict. Tension proves to be greater than

communication, job focused, problem-solving, joint responsibility, and original approach. High-performance teams must be self directed, integrated production technologies, and organized. To build a high-performance team the group must focus on reliance, self-assurance, and the ability to work as group skills, flexibility and detailing the team process as its goes on. According to today's competitive business environment demands increased productivity, better quality, shortened response time, and lower costs.

Communication issues can be either direct or indirect. Direct communication is most often used in Western culture. If some team members are not used to that style of communication, the other members need to respect their viewpoint and find a solution to how team members will interact with each other. Accent and fluency could also be a challenge for self-directed teams. If most of the team members come from different countries around the world, they may have a hard time speaking in one language with each other. Differing attitudes towards hierarchy and authority can be detrimental to self-directed teams. Self-directed teams allow everyone to participate in making decisions. If some team members are used to vocally stating their opinions all the time and expect everyone to listen to them, they may find it hard to cooperate in a self-directed team. Also, it can be disastrous if a team member believes they have been treated disrespectfully. By not following the chain-of-command in some teams, members could be disrespecting their coworkers. Self-directed teams need a safe environment where everyone can contribute to management decisions

But once the early stage pass, the organization can initially experience an increased in productivity of between 15% to 30%. Success rates are much higher and failures lower for organisations who have been implementing self-directed work teams since long (James 2008, 432). But the key problem with self-managed work teams is that it may not be appropriate in some countries where the culture does not give employees the freedom to make decisions about their work; instead they believe that all important decisions should be made by managers as they are supposed to be more clever than ordinary employees and more apt to take on such decisions. As a result, if this model is implemented in an organisation operating in such a country, the results may be disastrous and productivity back to zero (Jordan and Ann 1996, 27).

Accordingly, the concept of self-managed work teams has increasingly been – in today’s globally competitive environment – receiving attention from both academics and organisations as a promising new tool in management (Manz 1992; Druskat & Wheeler 2004). The concept of self-managed work teams describes the set of

Poor selection of the members of a team could occur for several reasons. The abilities of the team may be so diverse that working together is virtually impossible. Another reason could be the abilities of each team member. There could possibly be personality conflicts that cause failure of the team.

When the team members posses the right set of skills associated with the job, the team may achieve results that would not be seen under a command-and-control approach. Besides, self-directed work teams have the freedom and flexibility to devise innovative solutions to company problems and rapid responses to organizational challenges. Next, team members who are being empowered with accountability and responsibility for their work tend to have high levels of commitment and motivation. They are also have high level of job satisfaction which mean there is a low level in job absenteeism and turnover rates in the company. A self-directed teams able to increase compatibility between leaders and employees. The team is mutually supportive and learn from each other instead of approaching the team leader for