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Essay about Factors That Impacted Miss Emily's Behavior

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William Faulkner’s short story “A Rose for Emily” is a famous example of what some critics call the “Southern gothic” genre, in which the close-knit qualities and antiquated customs of a Southern community lead to aberrant , sometimes grotesque behavior. There is a voyeuristic aspect to these stories, as though the reader is invited to observe the bizarre nature of aspects of life and belief in the South. Of course, the observation of ‘exotic’ customs is not enough to explain Emily’s beliefs and motivations for her bizarre and transgressive acts – murdering her lover and then living with his corpse for many years. However, there is considerable doubt regarding the correct way to interpret Emily’s thoughts and actions. There are two …show more content…

Emily’s necrophilia is foreshadowed by the fact that she does not initially admit that her father has died (Faulkner). However, the townspeople view this as naturally, or, at least, not “crazy”; after all, having been under the control of her father for so long, it might be natural that she cannot conceive of her life without him. Later, this persistence of attachment may have been transferred to Homer Barron, and even his murder may have been a desperate measure to keep him close to her. On the other hand, others view the murder as an act of justified hostility against Homer as a stand-in for her father. Cho argues that Emily has a “Hippodamia complex”, explaining that the murder of Homer Barron is “… derived from her desperate attempt to right the injustice done to her caused by Mr. Grierson`s obsessive love for his daughter”. According to this explanation, Emily is trying desperately to remove the barriers to her happiness (her father’s restrictions) as well as to obtain what she desires, marriage to Homer Barron. Because of the confusion in her mind between Barron and her father, Emily resolves the issue by killing him and establishing, for the rest of her life, a conjugal attachment to his corpse. There does, indeed, seem to be some justification for this view in the primary text itself, as Faulker explains Emily’s original denial of her father’s death as follows: “we knew that with nothing left, she would have to cling to that which

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