iety levels than men who had not hooked up (Vragalova, 2015). On the other hand, there were no significant differences in anxiety among women who had, or had not, hooked up (Vrangalova, 2015). Recent evidence also proposes that such negative well-being is contingent on whether an individuals motive for hooking up was internally derived or externally applied (Vrangalova, 2015). Among both male and female college students, hookups have been positively associated with both alcohol consumption ((Paul et al., 2000; Garneau et al., 2013) and marijuana use (Fielder et al., 2013). Also, hookup behavior has the potential to increase risk for sexually transmitted diseases due to the frequent occurrence of oral and vaginal sex, inconsistent condom use, and the frequency of non-monogamous sexual encounters (Downing-Matibag & Geisinger, 2009; Fielder et al., 2010b; Lewis et al., 2012b). Protective factors such as strategic ambiguity (Currier, 2013) could further lead to overestimating sexual encounters of peers (e.g., pluralistic ignorance, Lambert et al., 2003) and together ultimately could lead to increases in hookup encounters. Limitations and Future Research Directions A main limitation within the broad focus of hookup culture is the strong reliance on undergraduate population samples. The question arises as to whether the data and conclusions of such studies are generalizable. Additionally, as mentioned earlier, the term hookup is ambiguous due to the use of different definitions
Across the U.S. college students on a variety of campuses have part taken in what is commonly known as the “hookup culture.” The hookup culture does not always have to include sexual intercourse although it most often does, but it is merely the idea of having physical pleasure with another person outside of an emotional relationship. College students, even at some of America’s most prestigious colleges realize hooking up has completely overthrown the idea of being in an actual relationship. Emily Foxhall a Yale student wrote an article for the Yale Daily News in 2010 stating that the hookup culture is so prevalent on Yale’s campus because students have enough stress to worry about, casual hookups are easy (Foxhall, 2010). The question becomes, is the college hookup culture vital and normal to the college experience or should it be condemned for being harmful to college age persons mentality.
I chose do my biology report on Sexually Transmitted Diseases because STDs are becoming a concern for Americans and especially American teens. There are two kinds of STDs, viral and bacterial. Viral Studs are incurable; the most common viral Studs are HIV/AIDS, Hepatitis B, herpes, and HPV. Bacterial STDs are curable. The most common bacterial STDs are gonorrhea, chlamydia, and syphilis.
Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STD) are one of the most common and preventable health care problems in the world. The ageism of the population and the increase in the number of older adults, along with healthcare advances that provide better and longer quality of life, has encourage changes in sexuality amongst older adults. This increase has prompted healthcare workers to familiarize themselves with the sexuality of older adults. In this report, I plan to discuss the significance of this topic, the concern for the public, and interventions that can be implemented from a Community Health Nurse prospective.
Kelly transitions into his argument about why hookup culture should be concerning. Referring to his four main factors, he summarizes how each could be potentially harmful, especially to women in college. A lack of commitment takes away the emotions and connection made through physical contact. Future relationships are at risk due to this detachment. Ambiguous language creates a lack of trust between partners, causes classmates to make assumptions, and distorts risks. Alcohol impairs judgement relating to hooking up. This ends up in several undesirable scenarios, including rape and regrettable sex. Lastly, social pressure forces students into the hookup culture. Kelly stresses that there is a severe skewness against women. There is a fine line for them between participating in the culture and being known as a slut. There is a substantial double standard in hookup culture.
There is often an unhealthy stigma against twenty-something women for having casual sex. The excerpt “Is Hooking up Bad for Women?” in Skolnick and Skolnick’s Family in Transition, has much to say about the subject of millennials sleeping around. This section of the textbook was written by Elizabeth A. Armstrong, Laura Hamilton, and Paula England; discussing their opinions and findings on the subject. The three women discuss why women have been more prone to casual hookups, and the pros and cons of these decisions.
In the book, Hooking Up, the author, Kathleen Bogle, devotes most of her research to interviewing male and female undergraduates and alumni. Throughout her book, she uses various methods to expose the complexity of hookups and the actualities of the gender “rules” on college campuses. The techniques Bogle uses are: explaining the norms of the hooking up culture prior to the twentieth century, describing how the ambiguity of the term “hooking up” on college campuses creates misconstrued ideas about other college students, and comparing the difference between males and females in the hook up culture.
"Approximately four million teens get a sexually transmitted disease every year" (Scripps 1). Today’s numbers of sexually active teens differ greatly from that of just a few years ago. Which in return, projects that not only the risk of being infected with a sexually transmitted disease (STD) has risen, but the actual numbers of those infected rise each year as well. These changes have not gone unnoticed. In fact have produced adaptations as to how society educates its young adults about sex, using special programs, various advertising, and regulating sexual education courses in public schools. One major adaptation is the advancement and availability of
I hope you have packed all your things and told your family goodbye because you are leaving for college to experience a whole new world full of different people. Studying and doing your homework will consume most of your time and energy, leaving little effort to be invested in relationships. Nonetheless, there is no need to worry for college hookups have been a solution to this dilemma for decades. Despite being a solution, there are several controversies that surround hooking up with random people during the college experience, which that became a topic of discussion and research involving different styles of writing, including various rhetorical appeals. In relation to that style, the author of the article “Gender, Agency, and Sexual Decision Making in Collegiate Hookups” effectively establishes her credibility through her resources, logic through her personal research, and emotions through her words.
Being a college student myself, it is very easy to relate to and understand Bogle’s arguments about how hooking up can lead to alcohol abuse and sexual assaults. Even if this is true, an outsider 's perspective can vary on whether they believe the argument Bogle presents or not. One example is a potential incoming student who is likely to be ignorant to anything about the hookup culture in college and might not believe Bogle’s argument without any solid facts or statistics. A different example could be a parent of a student may be swayed by the nervousness of the child being away to believe the extreme without any evidence. This is a vast downfall for this article due to the fact there is little proof or real life examples throughout it.
For many young adults, sex is an uncomfortable topic to discuss with others. In fact, many college students now report relying on the internet as their main source of sexual health information (Rennis, McNamara, Seidel, & Shneyderman, 2015). While the internet can be a useful resource for learning about certain topics, many students are unaware of how to find credible sources online (Rennis et al., 2015). When it comes to safe sex and STI prevention, schools across the U.S. need to make sure that students have access to reliable sexual health information. Although some action has been taken toward addressing the issue, sexually transmitted diseases continue to remain a prevalent issue
Garcia, J. R., & Reiber, C. (2008). Hook-up behavior: A biopsychosocial perspective. Journal of Social, Evolutionary, and Cultural Psychology, 2,
It is pertinent to ensure that we are able to provide the populous with the facts in regards to being responsible and safe when choosing to engage in intercourse. Due to the availability of sexual material, it is fair to say that this generation will continue to carry the torch of exploring and redefining casual sex. These points help propel Lara Riscol’s argument ahead of Rebecca Hagelin ‘s view. Despite her strong arguments, Rebecca Hagelin fails to identify how the responsibility for an individual’s actions become his or her own and are no longer the responsibility of the parent and teacher. College is often viewed as the time in which young men and women take what was taught to them by their parents and teachers as guidance on how to handle situations on their own. During this time if they were reared right, they will learn how to handle sexual situations and avoid being irresponsible if they choose to engage in these activities. One of the great benefits of becoming an adult is the ability to make your own decisions and the key element to making a wise decision is gathering all the facts in regards to that decision. I believe that by teaching young adults avoidance without providing the information needed in case they choose not to avoid is an
Sex and drug use can affect people’s sexual activities. A survey was taken by college students in a Midwestern state. The findings indicated that “an increase of risky sexual activities, such as unprotected sex, having multiple sexual partners, or casual sex, was associated with drug use.” This, however, was more true for females than males (Broman, Clifford L.). More female college students were engaging in unsafe sexual activities than males when under the influence of drugs. This is probably because females are more likely to use drugs. Women are also more influenced by the drugs they abuse than their male counter parts.
The practice of casual sex is more popular among American teenagers; however, the feelings of independence and empowerment obtained by it are not the only consequences. Having multiple random partners can result in sexually transmitted diseases (STD), HIV, unwanted pregnancies and other physical risks. Moreover, depression and intimacy problems can bear
Sexually transmitted diseases are known as STDs or STIs, which stands for sexually transmitted infections. STDs and STIs are infectious diseases that spread from person to person through intimate contact. STDs affect guys and girls of all ages and backgrounds who are having sex, including oral and anal sex, and having skin to skin contact with an infected area or sore. Common STDs include Genital Herpes, Genital Warts, Gonorrhea, Hepatitis A, B, and C.