Another known term for Vikings was Norsemen. Norsemen means “people who come from the North”. They were great travellers and sailed to different parts of Europe, where they would trade, raid, and often settle. The Vikings came from the three countries in Scandinavia (in Northern Europe) Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. They set out for journeys, travelling thousands of miles across the ocean from their home Scandinavia where they had labour like farming, fishing, seafaring, and trading.
Most Vikings were simply scouting for better land for their farms, considering their land was not too suitable for growing crops or rearing animals. Norway contained many hills, Sweden had a large number of forests, and in Denmark there was a lot of sandy soil. Some historians believe the Vikings left their homes due to overcrowding. Good land was too limited for everyone to share. In a Viking family, only the eldest son would inherit the family farm. Younger brothers had to make their living elsewhere. The Vikings also searched for treasures to make them rich. Britain was particularly a good place to raid, as there was much to steal. They obtained a great attraction to the
…show more content…
They prevailed on the land for the next 300 years, until the Normans arrived in 1066. Despite having been such a dominant force they seemed to have left behind little evidence of their reign. This was believed to be true up until the second half of the nineteenth century, when philologists began investigating English. Their investigations successfully established specific evidence of the Vikings language in English. The Vikings spoke a language called “Old Norse”, which today is an extinct language. Old Norse and Old English were in many ways similar since they belonged to the same language family, Germanic. Therefore, Old Norse integrated with ease into Old English. These borrowings went undetected for centuries but remain in the language up to the
The Vikings spent most of their time raiding villages and killing people. They sailed very far distances in their longships to find land to raid. The Vikings mostly raided western and eastern parts of Europe. They also raided places like Greenland and Canada. While raiding the Vikings would basically kill anyone that got in their way and they would destroy villages completely. If you survived a Viking raid, you were extremely lucky. When the Vikings raided they would steal anything they could, including money, food, cattle and loot from churches. The Vikings would usually not leave places alone. Once they had raided them one time, they would do it again and keep stealing and killing. One famous raid that the Vikings did was in Northumbria, North-east England. Here the Vikings arrived in their longships and burned down buildings, murdered monks, stole things and frightened everyone. Apparently some of the Christian church leaders said
Vikings, also known as Norsemen or Northmen, were a group of people from the Scandinavian warriors that existed from the 9th century until the 11th century. They were seafaring warriors that raided and claimed their areas in Europe. Their disruptive influence affected the European history. The pagan vikings, which were Danish, Norwegian, and Swedish, were prompted to take their raids caused by overpopulation or helplessness of their victims.
The Vikings lived in Northern Europe during the Middles Ages. They settled on Scandinan land. The Vikings were very important in Northern Europe in Middle Ages, even in ViKings Age from 800 CE to 1066 CE.
In fact, agriculture engrained itself into Scandinavian society; every Viking family owned a farm (Godfrey). Despite their love for agriculture, they proved to tremendously mobile people often venturing across the ocean. The iconic and elegantly carved boats they traveled by were known as longboats. According to the Encyclopedia Britannica, they were "independent farmers" on their private land but "at sea they
Introduction During The Viking Age, Vikings had the better of England for a long time, and had almost beaten England many times during this era. There were three different kings that ruled at different times during this span, and they were critical
It was once reported that there was up to 25,000 Vikings living in Iceland in the mid 900’s. The Norse did not have books, but they did have an alphabet, so they passed on history by stories and poems. Their alphabet was made up runes, are the letters in a set of related alphabets. There are still remains of the runes in some parts of Europe like Iceland and Normandy. It was customary for men to wear long
The ships were massive and wait for it... long. They were slim, durable, and flexible. This allowed the ships to steer through fjords, streams, and the ocean. They only thing they lacked (of which they added later) was a mast and sail. (Only in the 15th century did Europeans create a ship that surpassed the longboat.) Vikings, known for their raiding and pillage, were driven to these acts by overpopulation and poverty. A contrasting image of their big and brute reputation, they were made up of "landless sons, social outcasts, and political refugees." Their later divisions spread even further. Their beginning expeditions were small and mostly unrecognized, but as people started to "recognize" them (not collectively) they were dubbed an assortment of names and were even hired as mercenaries by Byzantian Greeks. They remained mostly in the northern north of the equator, but they were still expansive people considering. They "fell" to their expansion, assimilation, and loss of Scandinavian
Vikings were also very fierce warriors. They had strong weapons, and good armor. Vikings also took over lands and prophets. They dressed a certain way, had importance for ships and developed new tactics that some people still use today. Viking also worshiped many gods and goddess.
Mohamed Bach Steven Zani Engl 200 – 1 July 5, 2017 Vikings Vikings alludes to the action of the Scandinavian raiding ocean and a variety of people who vanquished wider parts of Northern Europe, parts of Britain, France and parts of Russia toward the East between the eight and eleventh century. They were not the same as the European people groups they confronted as they have originated from an outside land, they were not "acculturated" in the neighborhood comprehension of the word and their main principle was that they are not Christian.
The Vikings came from different areas of Scandinavia, and sailed the world. The Vikings traveled farther, more reliably than any other culture of their time. The Viking age in European history was about 793 c.e. to about 1100 c.e. During this time many Vikings left Scandinavia and travelled to other countries traiding, raiding, pillaging, or to start a new settlement. They traveled as far south east as the Byzantine Empire, and as far west as North America.
Similar to Minnesotans, the weather conditions strengthened this group of people. Many farmers ha to make sure they had enough food stored away to last them through to the spring. If these crops were to fail, the threat of starvation would soon loom over them. Adding to that, these regions of the planet helped the Vikings in their powers and successes in raiding. Most Viking movements resulted in trade and a more prosperous economy.
In Norse society, the word Viking meant a sea-borne raider. It was used similarly to the way we use the word "Pirate". To go a-viking meant to undertake sea-borne raiding. The word itself was job description and did not apply to everyone. The word Viking did not apply to women, children, slaves or others who did not undertake raiding.
The title "Viking" includes a wide description of Nordic people; Danes, Swedes, and Norwegians, who lived during a period of
The Vikings were a group of Scandinavian raiders that were around from about the 8th century to the 11th. They mainly attacked the British Islands , the Frankish empire, England, but they also plundered places such as the Iberian peninsula and northern Africa. Vikings did not always settle into the places that they found, for instance after exploring North America they left the place never to return again. Even so, after landing on Greenland they colonized themselves there, and ancestors of the Vikings still live there today. So now that you know a little about the history of the Vikings lets go into detail about the specifics of the Viking age. (Peter Sawyer, Oxford Ill. History of the Vikings p. 1-19)
The Vikings lived about one thousand years ago in the lands that we now call Iceland, Lapland, Norway, Sweden, and Denmark. To most people the Vikings were raiders that got in their longboats and sailed somewhere and then went from town to town killing and pillaging. This is not completely true, because the Vikings were also