Fall of the Ottoman Empire Essay

The Ottomans were amid the Turkic-speaking nomadic people who had spread westward from Central Asia through out the ninth, tenth and eleventh centuries. The first to appear were the Seljuk Turks. In the late thirteenth century, a new group of Turks began to emerge in the northwestern corner of Anatolian peninsula, under the leadership of

The Ottoman Empire was an imperial state which was created in 1299 after growing out of the breakdown of several Turkish tribes. The empire then grew to add in numerous places in what's currently present-day Europe to and yes it ultimately became one of probably the largest, longest-lasting and powerful most empires in the story of the globe. During the peak of its, the Ottoman Empire included the aspects of Parts, Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, Israel, Hungary, Macedonia, Romania, Bulgaria, Greece, Egypt, and Turkey of the Arabian Peninsula and North Africa. The Ottoman Empire was an imperial state which was created in 1299 after growing out of the breakdown of several Turkish tribes. The empire then grew to add in numerous places in what's currently present-day Europe to and yes it ultimately became one of probably the largest, longest-lasting and powerful most empires in the story of the

Began as a small state that later grew into a powerhouse that migrated northwest and gained control of all the land around the Mediterranean and the Red sea.

The Ottoman Empire, by the late 18th century was deteriorating at a rapid rate. Once called the

The Ottoman empire, at the turn of the 20th century was considered one of the weakest empires in the entirety of Europe, weakened by political instability, military defeat and civil strife after a century of decline. In 1908 a group called the “Young Turks” seized control of Constantinople, while a figurehead Sultan was put in place in 1909.

The reason for that is because of their location, as they had control of trade routes between Asia and Europe. The Spanish, however, found difficulty in commerce and trade along land because the Ottoman Empire would block trade routes from Spain and force Spain to expand by sea and find different routes and ways of commerce and trade. The Spanish had to keep sending explorers to find different lands and happened upon the Americas. They used the newfound land to plant cash crops such as tobacco, coffee, and cotton. They also found precious metals such as gold and silver. Soon, they dominated overseas and trading. The Spanish Empire was primarily sea-based. They possessed advanced ships and navigational tools that allowed them to discover new continents and claim them as their own. They began to colonize for the economy to run and relied heavily on imports from those colonies. Contrary to the Spanish, the Ottoman Empire was a land based empire that dominated the Middle East up to Eastern Europe. The economy of the Ottoman Empire was dependent on subjugating new lands and exploiting them for their value. Despite these many differences, both empires took part during this period in the developing and increasing African slave trade.

This meant that they had different influences and ideas coming from all over. They also had good trade and technology because they had access to three continents. The Ottoman Empire was so great because of the exchange of ideas to and from different continents that surrounded them. Because the empire was so large and had

Between the 16th and 18th century a power shift began to occur between Christian Europe and the Turkish Empire. Turkey, being one of the most successful, thriving and longest lasting empires of the world, began to deteriorate in the shadow of the rising European powers. The late 18th century saw Europe ascending as a leading world power. This paper will argue two of the major reasons that contributed to the shift of power from the dominant Turkish Empire to Europe. Firstly, after the death of Sultan Suleiman in 1566, the Turks failed to advance militarily while the Christian empires, who had already advanced far ahead, underwent significant military advancement. Secondly, the policy of a Sultan being chosen for quality and character was replaced with a new policy of inheritance, which contributed to the rise of unskilled and incompetent Sultans running the empire, further contributing to the decline of the Turkish Empire.

The Ottoman empire began its decline beginning in the 17th century. Many factors contributed to the decline of the Ottoman empire. Decline in the world economy, military defeats, and ineffective government all contributed to the Ottoman decline. The Ottoman empire position in the world economy began to diminish. Also their territories began to become weak. Ineffective leadership also contributed to the start of decline. Sultans spent money on lavish lifestyles and corruption prevailed. The Ottomans also faced a massive defeat trying to assault Vienna which resulted in one of their worst defeats. Throughout the 18th government only worsened. Rebellions developed and heavy taxation occurred. There were protests along the southern borders of

The wind tousles the hair, the sun beats down on the back, and the smell of sea air fills the nostrils. Sandals slap the ground as one walks, and the shouts of people in a distant market can be heard from far down the street. This is Istanbul, the heart of the Ottoman empire. It located on an isthmus between the Middle East and Europe, between the Black Sea and the Sea of Marmara. The Ottoman Empire was one of the strongest in the world at its peak, dominating even the great European groups. However, all good things must come to an end. The Ottoman Empire saw great successes, like the conquering of Constantinople, but it also saw great failures, one of the greatest being the decision to fight on the side of the Axis powers during WW1. In this

The Islamic Empire began to decline because the rulers of the Ottoman Empire took part

The Ottoman empire was established and soon began to expand, it had the hopes to protect the people under the empire as well as expand and become powerful.The Ottoman Empire conquered many other societies while maintaining the philosophy conquer not kill. One aspect that attracts me to the Ottomans was when I read about how they built their empire by not only absorbing the Muslims of Anatolia as well protecting the Orthodox Church and the Greek Christians of Anatolia. This struck my attention, because it showed how blended the culture that surrounds the Ottoman empire is. Another aspect that caught my attention was how well conquered the Ottoman were, they conquered over 50 cities. The larger cities were ruled with

The Ottoman empire was a mighty empire that ruled form 1299-1918. With its humble beginnings in the 12th century to become the most powerful empire in Europe the 16th century under the caliph Suleiman the magnificent, however like all empires the Ottomans reached a stage of stagnation. Although the Ottomans collapsed at the end of WW1, the main factors contributing the collapse begun in the 17th century where the Ottoman empire’s gradual process of decline started.

Following the death of Suleyman I in 1566, the Ottoman empire began a period of decline led by a succession of poor sultans. The palace government broke up into numerous, corrupt factions, and problems with theft led to financial losses. While coinage was losing value and causing inflation, the once-advanced empire fell behind technologically. Selim III came to power in 1789 with hopes of reviving the Ottoman army, but fell short when the older janissary troops resisted and overthrew him. At the same time, nationalist feelings, inspired by the now-free Greece and self-ruled Serbia, were stirring among the Ottoman people. As Europeans were expanding their territory through 20th and 21st century imperialism, these weaknesses of the Ottomans became

During the mid to late 1800’s, Turkey lost many pieces of land by losing the war in 1829, and the Russo-Turkish Wars. Turkey lost Algeria and Tunisia to France, and Cyprus and Egypt to the United Kingdom. However, Cyprus and Egypt remained part of the Ottoman Empire until 1914. During the 1890’s a group of students and military officers secretly banded together and opposed Sultan Abdülhamit’s strict policies. The most influential group of these people was the Committee of Union and Progress. In 1908, members of this group revolted against Abdülhamit in order to force him to reinstate a constitutional government. This group made Abdülhamit surrender his throne in 1909. In 1914, the newly reinstated Ottoman Empire joined World War I on the side of the Central Powers. In 1915, the Allies tried to gain control of the