Family Health Assessment
The health of a family is a vital part of how that family interacts with one another and how each individual of the family will function in society, later teaching their children about a healthy lifestyle or lack thereof. The family health assessment helps to identify risk factors and potential dysfunction (Edelman, 2014) I interviewed a single parent family home about their health and how they perceive it. This family is an all-male family, an athletic seventeen year old boy getting ready for his senior year, a twenty year old young man, and a hardworking, dedicated, overweight father.
Growing up Robert, the father of this family, was the eldest of three siblings. His parents didn’t give him much to any
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The Garrett family sees themselves as a typical American family in the aspect that health is sacrificed because of the constant need to hurry and hustle. Medical appointments are put off due to other obligations and doctor offices make health care less appealing by the long wait times and feeling of being rushed or pushed out of the office. The perception of health is more prominent in the family now than it was before. “My family sees me as trying to be a health freak. Health is foreign to them, they do not understand passing up and making sacrifices of certain foods and exercising on a regular basis. I come from a long line of unhealthy people; I want my boys to have a more knowledgeable understanding” (Garrett, 2014).
As the head of the household, Robert feels that his role is to be the instructor and the enforcer, using his bad habits ranging from health, sedentary activities, putting off regular checkups, and other lifestyle choices as talking points and examples hoping that will be in the back of his boys’ minds so they don’t make the same mistakes as he did. Robert feels that his role as a provider is to teach and show his children how to take care and provide for themselves, to be responsible for their own self. He counts on his boys to get an education so that they can get a job to provide for themselves and also to help out around the house, learning to clean up after
Family Assessment The family chosen for this assignment are family friends who agreed to conduct the interview and discuss any health issues they had. Because some of the questions were fairly invasive into their private lives, no names are given. There are five members in the family, and they all participated in the interview. Questions are based on the eleven functional health patterns.
work with individual families and with families as an aggregate within the population (Clark, 2003). Several areas will be presented such as biophysical, psychological, physical environmental, sociocultural, behavioral and health system considerations. The data obtained during family health assessment enable the nurse to make informed decisions about the health care needs of families (Clark).
Family health assessment is an integral part of the formula used in creating a customized plan of care for the families’ health care. Family health assessment is also a tool that can be used to identify and evaluate the family’s health concerns, their life style and also helping families make good decisions regarding their family’s health. Family’s perception towards health and health promotion could be very different and unique, which makes the Family health assessment even more challenging for the nurses and health care professionals. Nurse’s have a moral obligation towards the society to help them promote their families health. The
Whitlatch (2013) defines a family assessment as a process of gathering, systematizing and analyzing information to help the family take preventative or problem-solving measures. A family assessment presents an unbiased view of overall understanding of a family- not merely problems, but also its needs, strengths, values and goals. As these dynamic features keep changing over time, a family assessment is an ongoing exercise (Whitlatch, 2013). When an assessment is undertaken with a solution-focused approach to identify family 's strengths and potential to prevent or solve health issues, it is termed as a family strengths assessment. It helps understand health issues and the needs from the family’s perspective and plan a healthcare accordingly utilizing the family 's inherent strengths to yield a positive health outcome. (Peterson, Blackburn, Bazemore, OʼNeill, & Phillips, 2014)
Although homeless families are decreasing slightly in the United States, it is still a high-risk area. A large proportion of these families are made up of single mothers with at least one child. The
A comprehensive family assessment provides a foundation to promote family health (Edelman & Mandle, 2011). 1987 Marjorie Gordon purposed 11 functional health patterns to use for guidance in order to facilitate nurses to have a frame work for the family assessment in. Gordon’s 11 functional health patterns help organizes basic family assessment information. This standardized format will guide nurses to complete the family assessment using system approaches, which will identify a patient’s
As the society we live in continues to transform, nurses need a comprehensive tool to assess family’s health patterns. Family units are influenced by environment, biological, mental, social and spiritual factors. Assessing these areas for health promotion and disease prevention will take all of these influences into consideration (Edelman & Mandle, 2010). A priority to a family focused health assessment approach is to adequately question, assess and examine these areas. A tool to assist a family health assessment using a family focused approach is Gordon’s 11 Functional Patterns. This paper will use these 11
While assessing the subsystems that are present in the Jones family, the significant bond that exists between Bob and his daughter Anna became very noticeable. Bob is at home with Anna 24 hours a day and is one of her main caregivers. "To take my mind off my illnesses, I try to place my attention on Anna" (Personal), Bob takes pride in teaching Anna how to tell time and pick up on the French language. "She is life a sponge that keeps on absorbing" (Personal). When she is not working, Jane spends her time bonding with Bob and Anna. Sue has been the guardian of Bob throughout his entire life living with his diseases. The attachment that they have developed for one another only gets stronger as they grow together. These subsystems all contribute in some way to the health and well being of this family (Wright & Leahey, 2005).
The family has various functions that include teaching members’ values, morals and beliefs as they relate to health practices. Health can be defined as a complete state of wellbeing and not merely the absence of disease. Gordon’s functional health patterns are a methodology developed by Marjorie Gordon in 1987 to be used as a guide to establish a comprehensive nursing database (Kriegler & Harton, 1992). Gordon’s eleven functional health patterns are; health perception/ health
Family is the basic unit of society. A family is a set of interacting individuals related by blood, marriage, cohabitation, or adoption who interdependently perform relevant functions by fulfilling expected roles. Health practices are those activities performed by individuals or families as a whole to promote health and prevent diseases. The relationship between members of family influences the understanding of behavior, which is demonstrated in family’s structural, functional, communicational, and developmental patterns (American Academy of Pediatrics, 2003; Bonell et al., 2003).Within families, children and adults are nurtured and taught about health values by word and by example, and it is within families that
Different assessment examines different features of an individual, or similar assessments examine similar features in different ways. Three assessments that regard family conditions and that are considered important are, the Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scales (FACES III), the Family Assessment Device (FAD), and the Self-report Family Inventory (SFI).
Using Gordon’s functional health patterns to assess a family will guide the nurse in developing a comprehensive nursing assessment that is holistic in nature. Gordon’s functional health patterns are founded on 11 principles that are incorporated within the nursing practice. These 11 principles serve as a framework for a thorough nursing assessment in which to build a holistic and individual family care plan (Grand Canyon University, 2011). The author has developed family-focused questions for each of the 11 principles and utilized these questions as a tool to assess her own family. This paper will summarize the family assessment that was performed by the author and discuss two wellness nursing diagnoses that
As a child, Robert’s parents sent him away to live with a poor Irish family, mainly due to the fact that they
A family health assessment is a significant instrument in conveying a health care plan for a family. This paper will discuss the nurse’s role in family assessment and how this task is performed. By the use of family focused open ended questions, 11 functional health patterns were covered. The health patterns were values and health perception, nutrition, sleep and rest, elimination, activities and exercise, cognitive, sensory-perception, self-perception, role relationship, sexuality, and coping. This principle is known as the Gordon’s functional health patterns. Family health assessment defines the assessment of actual and potential problems of individuals (Gordon, 1994). This assessment tool included 11 systematic principles for data collection of the family, and assists the nurses to develop a nursing diagnosis and appropriate interventions. Using Gordon’s functional health patterns, this paper will summarize the findings of each health pattern as well as the family based nursing diagnosis of each assessment. This paper will also discuss different health promotion strategies along with web-based resources, also including a system based theory guide in family assessment.
Gordon’s functional health patterns is a method developed by Marjorie Gordon in 1987 proposed functional health patterns as a guide establishing a comprehensive nursing data base(Kriegler & Harton, 1992). Gordon’s11 functional health patterns are; health perception/ health management, nutrition, pattern of elimination, activity/ excerise, cognitive, sleep/ rest, self perception/ self concept, roles/ relationships, sexuality, coping/ stress and values/ beliefs. By using these categories it’s possible to create a systematic and standardized approach to data collection and enables the nurse to determine the following