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Fascism As A Totalitarian Political System

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Fascism is a totalitarian political system that is headed by a popular leader and in which a single political party and carefully controlled violence from the bases of complete social and political control. Fascism derives from the term fasces. Fascism had a powerful influence from the 1920s to 1940s. There are different examples of fascism such as the axis powers during World War II such as Germany, Italy, and Japan. Italy was a fascist county before Germany. It became a fascist country under Benito Mussolini. He used the word fascist in 1919. He formed the Black Shirt Militia as a party to promote violence. Italy organized private companies into 22 sectors and had Fascist party members as senior participants. Fascism spread to Germany under the reign of Adolf Hitler. Hitler was influenced by Mussolini when he took power. Other examples of fascism are Spain, Portugal, and Hungary. There are four qualities of fascism; Irrationalism, Struggle, Elitism, and Racism. Irrationalism appears to myth and emotion. The significance of irrationalism was to assemble the masses around symbols and themes they could relate to. The Nazi’s would use the work from Richard Wagner which would glorify the German nation. Struggle; social Darwinism is related to fascism. Struggle as the natural and inevitable condition of both social and international life. Social Darwinism is a theory that arose in the late 19th century that the laws of evolution also apply to society. Darwinism fed racism

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