Father Involvement Analysis

According to the US Census Bureau, 36.3% of children are living absent of their biological fathers. Beginning in 1960 with 8% of children living without their biological father, that percentage has continued to increase. The issue of absent fathers has raised many questions as to what effects this has on individuals and society. Absent fathers (a term that can consist of many different things) can have a profound effect on the development of their daughter's relationships, especially when it comes to their relationships with other men. While the research on this topic may be lacking, what is out there is clear that fathers do play an important role in their development. Women can face things such as becoming sexually promiscuous, low

Fathers today spend more time taking care of their children compared to previous generations. Even with these gains, today's mothers devote almost double the time that fathers do for child care.[2] While every situation is different, in most families there

This assessment included the father engagement through telling stories, singing, reading, and other measurable indicators. The research also looked into the parent perception of the child, and the co-parenting relationship. Finally, the researchers controlled for variables, to mitigate suspicious engagement among the father engagement, mother-child attachment, and co-parenting. After controlling for disqualifying factors the researchers were left with a sample that was slightly skewed due to a larger than normal proportion of married/cohabitating and minority families. It is unclear what the impact to the overrepresentation of some groups may have had on the study. The methodology of surveying only mothers does leave room for criticism of implicit bias.

Father has been viewed as presented in a variety of different images to describe the script that they have been fulfilling. They have variously been presented as, normal observer, breadwinner, sex role model, and nurturing the most severe trauma that a child can suffer. The loss of parents causes so many problems that a deprived child faces, among those problems the important problem is the effects on academic performance of children. Although father absence did not seem to have consistent effects on children's intellectual, which are “more difficult to change than non-cognitive skills and behaviors,” there is consistent evidence that father absence lowers children's educational attainment and decreases the likelihood that they will graduate from high school. Workers without high school diplomas experience very high levels of unemployment and make less money than more educated workers, so failing to finish high school places young people at a major disadvantage in life.

In situation like this, it's very important to be patient, sensitive and understanding for the mother’s feelings and Cameron’s needs; bearing in mind the mother’s worries, especially for mother first time leaving her daughter in daycare. It is very important to start working on build healthy partnership relation in caring Cameron with the mother based on respect and understanding. Helping the mother to feel welcome and comfort, let her know that she may call during the day to ask about Cameron any time, sometimes sharing some good photos with her, for interesting things that happened with Cameron during the day, which may help the mother feel good about Cameron. A friendly relationship should help to communicate with the mother openly. Remember

According to recent studies, the love of a father contributes as much and sometimes even more to a child 's development as does the love of a mother. One of many findings in a new large-scale analysis of research talks about the power of parental rejection and acceptance in shaping our personalities as children and into adulthood” (reference 1) “Growing evidence suggests that fathers’ high-quality Involvement is beneficial to children’s wellbeing and development, even when provided by a nonresident father (Amato &Gilbreth, 1999), so the father-child relationship represents a promising—but unexplored—mechanism for understanding how differences in family structure may lead to differences in child outcomes.” (Carlson pg.137)

I believe father involvement during early childhood relating to children’s early learning is a concern because a father does play a unique role in their child’s life, especially in their transition into school. The research performed enhanced the importance of a father’s involvement by showing that it does benefit the child’s behavior, relationships, and academic success. As an early childhood professional, it is important to realize the position of a father in a child’s life. Furthermore, in early education environments, it is important to engage fathers as part of parent involvement (McWayne et al., 2013). Early

Despite the expectations for fathers increasing, the literature for parenting is still far too focused on mothers, as many people still hold the belief that mothers are more intimately involved in their child’s education than the fathers are (Parke, 2002; Lareau, 2003; Lamb, 2010). (SECTION ABOUT BARRIERS)

Our society does not view fathers ' as mandated to be involved in their child 's life; it is a choice one makes and the degree father 's participate in their child 's life. Father involvement in a young child 's life, is defined as being accessible, responsive and responsible (Sarkadi, Kristiansson, Oberklaid, & Bremberg, (2008). The purpose of this paper is to examine how father involvement affects their child 's cognitive, social and emotional development. Although, emphasis will be placed on the social and emotional development of a child, in regards to father involvement. Therefore, research studies exploit measures on the levels of father involvement and correlate it to a child 's

There seems to be an overwhelmingly amount of research available to study on mother involvement compared to father involvement, the journal I chose to review focuses on father-child relationships and involvement. “Father involvement may be another factor associated with positive child outcomes but it has received limited attention in recent psychological research (Cabrera, Tamis-LeManda, Bradley, Hofferth, & Lamb 2000.)”

O’Donnel and Kirkner (2014) employed a two-year, mix-method study on 144 Latino Spanish-speaking parents who participated in YMCA Family Involvement Project (FIP). The parents participated in different workshops: in-home education strategies, parenting education, family literacy, and community leadership. After one year of FIP, results revealed an increase in family involvement and parent-teacher communication; additionally, their children improved in social skills and work habits. After two years of FIP, students’ English Language Arts scores improved. Therefore, the study indicates family involvement correlates with a student’s academic achievement (O’Donnel & Kirkner, 2014). Likewise, Shim’s (2013) qualitative study demonstrates parent-teacher

Everyone knows about “that dad” at their kids sporting events. I’ve played basketball on all sorts of teams with all sorts of players and because of my younger brother I had the opportunity to see even more of those dads in a variety of sports. I, luckily don’t have one of those dads, but I know lots of those dads and constantly shake my head when I see one at a game. The three dads from most annoying to least annoying types of sports dads are the chill dad, the coach dad and the know it all dad. Everyone has encountered these dads at some point in time or maybe their dad is one of these types.

The perception of a tradition father can appear various forms. Today’s father role has taken a change based on the traditional father seen many years ago. In the past father’s where identified as the breadwinner and disciplinarian in the family. The traditional role has shown a decrease where there is a rise of single parent households being led by the mother. There have been several studies conducted to explore how father involvement can increase positive social and emotional development. Paschal et al., (2011), identified provider role as the one who provide economic status the child. Participants expressed a desire to care for a child financially. Fathers identified their responsibility of caring for a child by purchasing diapers, clothes, and baby food. In most cases Paschal et al., (2011) found most fathers who shared the importance of providing for child financially was older, and had some form of employment compared to young fathers. However, other participants did express a desire to act in the role of a provider, but reported several reason they were unable to provide financially to the child or the mother. Paschal et al., (2011) also found that teen fathers who were romantically involved with the mother was more financially supportive that teen father who did not have a romantic relationship.

The role of a father in a family setting cannot be overstated. The father plays an intrinsic role in influencing the decisions that his children make and their abilities to overcome adversities in the growth and development process. As an individual who grew up without a father figure, I had to assume the roles that are usually undertaken by fathers in a household setting. I learnt to communicate effectively and resolutely with my peers. I also learnt to be more responsible in my dealings with my neighbors, friends, and teachers. His absence further exposed me to the need for appreciation of the small joys in our lives. Whereas in the past I would feel inferior to my peers who were raised in families that had a father as a head, I have come to appreciate the closeness that I share with my siblings and mother. Subsequently, I commit myself to activities that will promote our goodwill and sustenance in the long run.

“Real fathering is not biological-it is the conscious choice to build an unconditional and unbreakable connection to another human being. Once that choice is made, it cannot be unmade” (Kelly 10). Growing up, most women tend to have a father figure that they look up to or seek guidance. Whether that is a biological father, stepfather, brother, or uncle, they have a male influence in their lives. Young women tend to look up to these male influences to see what it is that men want. These role models represent what they will expect from men in their lives. Fathers, or father figures,