Father Involvement

Family used to be a single unit, consisting of a husband, wife and children. This unit was widely thought as a group based on marriage and biological parenthood as sharing a common residence and

The early childhood issue of concern I chose to focus on was father involvement. The article, Father Involvement During Early Childhood and Its Association with Children’s Early Learning: A Meta Analysis, focuses on the increasing concern of the importance of a fathers’ influence on children’s development. A father’s involvement includes the quantity of partaking in positive activities, such as reading and playing outside, and characteristics of parenting quality (McWayne et al., 2013). Within early childhood, ages three to eight, young children are faced with various developmental encounters that involve social, emotional and cognitive experiences within their school and home environment (2013). The article describes a study based on how a

There has been significant research on how parental involvement affects students, explanations for why parents do not get involved, and what role both schools and teachers play in creating an atmosphere conducive to parents becoming actively involved in the educational process. Parental involvement refers to a parent or family members' participation and contribution to their child's schooling. These contributions can take place in or outside of the school, with the objective of improving a child’s learning. Parental involvement at home can include activities such as helping with homework or reading with the child. Involvement at school may include parents volunteering in the classroom or attending workshops. Parental involvement

Family is defined as married couple with kids who collaborate and partition work along sexlines, rear kids, and share a common residence.

The basic social unit in a community is family; it contains parents and their children, considered as a group, whether residing together or not. A family may contain an husband, spouse, brother and sister, parent and son and daughter. In the extended families more members like grandparent, uncle, aunt, cousin, niece and nephew or sibling-in-law can be there. In the most societies the principal unit of socialization of children is a family. A family is a group of people which care each other regardless of the situation! They love each other even though most of us have imperfections and we make mistakes.

social unit of society. The family unit helps each member learn about and get used to social

A family consists of a group of interacting individuals related by blood, marriage, cohabitation, or adoption who interdependently perform relevant functions by fulfilling expected roles. (Edelman, Kudzma, & Mandle, 2014, p. 150)

A family is “a set of people related by blood, marriage or some other agreed-upon relationship, or adoption, who share the primary responsibility for reproduction and caring for members of society.” (Schaefer, 2009) A family is considered a social institution. This social institution is one that can be applied to all three sociological theories which are functionalism, conflict, and interactionism.

In Fatherneed, Pruett (2000) reported on a scientific study that linked positive father involvement with lowered levels of disruptive behavior, acting out, depression, and telling lies; obeying parents, being kind to others, and being responsible; fewer behavioral problems in young boys; and girls being happier, more confident, and willing to try new things (p. 52).

Most mothers and fathers love their kids with all their heart. As a child begins to age, parents begin to influence their kids and will mold them as they mature. However, parents without much care for their kids will leave a long-term effect on their children and in this study, the main impact is the father.

In situation like this, it's very important to be patient, sensitive and understanding for the mother’s feelings and Cameron’s needs; bearing in mind the mother’s worries, especially for mother first time leaving her daughter in daycare. It is very important to start working on build healthy partnership relation in caring Cameron with the mother based on respect and understanding. Helping the mother to feel welcome and comfort, let her know that she may call during the day to ask about Cameron any time, sometimes sharing some good photos with her, for interesting things that happened with Cameron during the day, which may help the mother feel good about Cameron. A friendly relationship should help to communicate with the mother openly. Remember

Family comes from the latin word familia meaning household. According to Drench, the family system is comprised of a group of individuals who work together to adapt to outside influences (p. 198). Individuals relate to each other in predefined ways (Drench, pg 198). Power and decision-making responsibilities are understood among other groups (Drench, p 198). Webster dictionary defines “family” as a group of individuals living under one roof and under one head. Hence, the “nuclear family” of the 1950s and 1960s consisted of a mother and father and one or more children. Grandparents often lived nearby and were available to assist with childcare and other family responsibilities (Drench, p 198). So that being said, a family to me consists of a father, mother, children and other relatives. We receive our identity and value from family. We don’t get to choose the family we want to belong rather our families are chosen for us by God to keep us together.

According to recent studies, the love of a father contributes as much and sometimes even more to a child 's development as does the love of a mother. One of many findings in a new large-scale analysis of research talks about the power of parental rejection and acceptance in shaping our personalities as children and into adulthood” (reference 1) “Growing evidence suggests that fathers’ high-quality Involvement is beneficial to children’s wellbeing and development, even when provided by a nonresident father (Amato &Gilbreth, 1999), so the father-child relationship represents a promising—but unexplored—mechanism for understanding how differences in family structure may lead to differences in child outcomes.” (Carlson pg.137)

Bronfenbrenner 's ecological system depicts the importance of the microsystem because it is where the child has direct contact with its caregivers. Therefore, proximal process interactions are vital when promoting positive development, if they are good experiences. In addition, fathers ' interactions with their children in the Microsystems level differ from the mothers due to their personality, which enhances their child 's development. It promotes positive emotional regulation because fathers ' engage in rough-and-tumble play and discipline their child distinctively (Pleck, 2007). Recent studies on high levels of father involvement demonstrate positive outcomes for their child 's social and emotional development. One must also take into account the father 's background that will affect the child 's outcomes. Some aspects taken into account are their level of education, income status, parenting style and family dynamics.

There are many different definitions about what the family is. Different theoretical positions influence these variations. For example, the functionalist sociologist George Peter Murdock defines the family as “a social group characterized by common residence, economic co-operation and reproduction. It includes adults of both sexes, at least two of whom maintain