Fatigue: A Case Study

There are many debilitating side effects and symptoms that accompany Multiple Sclerosis (MS). In MS, the immune system essentially fights itself and attacks its own body’s cells, causing progressive damage in the brain and spinal chord. Some key symptoms and side effects of the disease are vision problems, muscle weakness, and trouble walking or speaking. However, this is not it, There are many more side effects and symptoms that very between individuals. Some of the symptoms that haven't thoroughly been researched are the changes that occur in the brain of an MS patient, especially a pediatric MS patient. There are several existing hypothesis about Multiple Sclerosis’ debilitating effects in the brain, but no concrete research done on the

MS is characterized by the destruction of myelin, inflammation in the CNS and the formation of lesions in the CNS.

Muscle weakness, vision problems, and bladder and bowel problems are all symptoms that are most likely induced by lesions in the motor nerve tracts (MS Focus). Vision problems are also one of the earliest symptoms due to the onset of MS (MedicineNet). Some people may experience blurred patches of vision, while others may encounter color desaturation (MedicineNet). Affecting about eight in ten people, the most common symptom of MS is fatigue, causing muscle weakness, tiredness, or slowed thinking (WebMD). “Some people with MS say they can feel tired even after a good night’s sleep,” as stated by WebMD.

Multiple sclerosis, or MS, is a disease of the central nervous system. The central nervous system is made up of the brain and spinal cord. Both have nerve fibers that are wrapped in a myelin sheath. In MS, the myelin sheath becomes inflamed and gradually is destroyed. With the destruction of the myelin sheath comes an array of symptoms that may include numbness or tingling, balance problems, weakness, muscle spasms, and blurred vision.

The difference between having MS and not having it is that your body will not have scars or hardened tissues which effects the CNS. Affecting the CNS is massive as it is your brain and your spinal cord which makes all the decisions for your nervous system and without a fully functioning CNS, the person will have all the effects that was said in the previous paragraph (the effects of MS) which were things like not able to walk properly, numbness and the persons eyesight becoming

Symptoms such as fatigue and dizziness have many day to day causes, as does pain if one has arthritis or a long day at work. More serious symptoms include slurred speech, numbness and or weakness on either side of the body, electric shocks of pain, trouble walking, and bowel or bladder trouble (Multiple sclerosis, 2017). Again, for Example, Margaret Zukauska was initially admitted to the hospital with numbness and weakness in the left side of her body. She was sure she was having some type of stroke. She would note after the diagnosis, that she had experienced many of the before mentioned symptoms for years off and on, never knowing they could be MS. Symptoms of MS can come and go, and while one patient will have some very mildly, others will experience the entire slew of symptoms. Ultimately, each patient is different and will have different treatment options depending on the severity of their MS and the symptoms they

Symptoms of multiple sclerosis includes early and common symptoms. Early symptoms includes: a blurred vision, cognitive problems, lacking coordination, numbness, weakness in legs or arms, and lacking balance. Common symptoms includes early symptoms as well as: a “stabbing” pain, problems with bladder, nauseous/dizziness, fatigue, spasms, problems with speech, and tremors. Physicians divided multiple sclerosis in three categories: primary, secondary, and tertiary. Primary symptoms are caused by damage from the nerves on the brain or spine. This damage makes the signals more difficult to

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an unpredictable, often disabling disease of the central nervous system that disrupts the flow of information within the brain, and between the brain and body. MS causes many different symptoms, including vision loss, pain, fatigue, and impaired coordination. Although there are symptoms some people may be symptom free most of their lives, while others can have severe chronic symptoms that never go away.

The study involved 1,620 adults with MS and 2,788 people without multiple sclerosis. The neurologist in the unit assessed the cases to decide whether the patient had met the McDonald criteria. The study maintains that two controls were randomly selected for each prospective case obtained from the national population register, and were matched in accordance by age in “5-year strata, sex and residential

The symptoms of MS can vary significantly from one person to another depending on what area of the central nervous system the lesions are present. Some of the most common symptoms are blurring vision, loss of vision, fatigue,

MS is a neurological disease that affects the central nervous system (CNS), consisting of the brain and spinal cord. Symptoms present differently in each individual and may be temporary or constant. Often they begin as temporary but evolve to be constant. Experienced symptoms may include numbness, tingling, trouble with cognitive memory, mood swings, fatigue, pain, blindness, and even paralysis in some cases (National MS Society). MS affects about 2.5 million individuals worldwide, although cases vary greatly by geographic region and there are both genetic and environmental factors that influence expression (Hunter, 2016). Most cases are observed north and south of the equator with northern European Caucasian phenotypes most affected. However, the epidemiology has changed within the last two decades with higher incidences overall, probably due to longer life expectancy worldwide (Hunter, 2016). The disease

Multiple sclerosis, otherwise known as the abbreviated term MS, is a disease in which the immune system eats away at the covering of nerves. This disease is a chronic, typically progressive disease involving damage to the covering of nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord that can block or interrupt nerve signals causing fatigue, numbness, movement problems, bladder of bowel dysfunction, and vision problems. While there is no cure for MS, there are multiple treatments to help with the pain of this disease. Because these symptoms can come and go, the treatments can range from something as simple as medications to reduce fatigue and muscle relaxers to something a little more complex such as physical therapy and plasma exchange. There are many

These symptoms include Bladder problems; about 8 in 10 people with multiple sclerosis have bladder problems( “Multiple Sclerosis”, n.d). Other secondary symptoms include: decrease bone density, insufficient breathing, poor postural alignment and truck control are also secondary symptoms of MS. These symptoms are usually treated by avoiding the primary symptoms. The last and the tertiary symptoms usually referred as “trickle down” effects of the multiple sclerosis on people’s lives (“Multiple Sclerosis”, n.d). These symptoms include social, occupational and psychological complications. The stress and strain of dealing with MS often alters social networks and sometimes fractures

The sensory-motor effects of MS can be very debilitating. According to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS). MS often begins with numbness in the legs and hands. This, along with weakness and spasticity, is one of the hallmark signs of MS. As the disease progresses, many patients suffer from other motor problems associated with the weakness and spasticity. Patients may have trouble with coordination and balance. This may eventually result in paralysis, either partial or full. Another symptom of MS is visual problems. According to Rose et al., patients who show visual problems may do so in a variety of ways. They can range from blurred vision to blindness. These problems are compounded by exposure to heat. In addition, fatigue and stress can also cause the symptoms to worsen. Fatigue is often a unavoidable consequence of the disease. People with MS often spend much of their energy simply trying to control their movements. They have little energy

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common inflammatory demyelinating disease of the CNS and the most frequent cause of nontraumatic neurological disability in young and middle-aged adults (1). Women are twice as likely to be affected as men, and onset typically occurs between the ages of 20 and 40 years (2). The diagnosis Depend on a detailed history; careful neurological examination; and supportive paraclinical investigations. According to the new McDonald criteria, the diagnosis of MS requires objective evidence of lesions disseminated in space and time.MRI findings may contribute to the determination of dissemination in time or space (4).)