Favelas Ingredients

The police in Rio de Janeiro regularly takes bribes from drug lords, abuses favela citizens, and sells back drugs and firearms to the drug trade. Because of this, the favela becomes scared of the police, which can make some places dangerous to be at which can make it easier for people to be killed.

In the last decades, narco trafficking and organized crime had emerged as the main security threats in Latin America. Deviant globalization increase their power by establishing connections with similar organizations in other parts of the world, like cocaine distribution networks, for example. This perceived danger increases the pressure on the governments for effective solutions, and some of them consider that these problems had overwhelmed the capabilities of the local police. Consequently, the intervention of military forces would be necessary to secure the stability of the countries. However, the use of force as the only solution is the outcome of a misunderstanding of the root causes that generates them. This paper presents the research for a general pattern in the region that is helpful to understand how the civil society perceives the failures of governance and how the networks of illegal activities exploit this perception.

The third reason to consider street gangs as terrorist organizations is because gangs minimize the quality of life of any country. Two important characteristics define quality of life: psychical and psychological. An example of diminishing of these aspects is the country of Guatemala. For the past 10 years, street gangs in Guatemala have been on the rise. According to Power Blogger, the street gangs have power of corruption over the police forces and the government, paying them large amounts of money to be permitted to do whatever they want. The blog also states that this type of political corruption is what keeps Guatemala moving on economically. Some people believe there are corrupted police members who ask them for money instead of putting them in jail. The reality is that if no one can stop the corruption, they might end up governing the country soon. For example in Guatemala schools, little kids learn how to cheat, they don’t want to study anymore, and they prefer to cheat copying their tests or paying someone to do so. The Ministry of Governance estimates that there are currently 175,000 street gang members

Thousands of tiny, cliffside houses surround the city, climbing up into the verdant hills, packed together like brightly colored sardines. These are the favelas, home to hundreds of thousands of the poorest people in Brazil. Many of Rio’s favelas remain dangerous and unstable, but in the past several years the Brazilian government has begun a movement of pacification. Where once police would simply invade, battle a gang and withdraw, they are now permanently stationed to ensure the safety of neighborhood residents. This safety, however, brings with it a new kind of danger: as the favelas are pacified and begin to develop,

This shows the profitability of the drug trade and the absolute dependence on the underground economy for those under the poverty line in El Barrio to survive. Bourgois’ conversations also revealed that many were trapped in the drug trade and strongly desired to earn money legally but due to a lack of education were unable to get a legal job that is regular and sufficient (p.114). Bourgois uncovered that many struggled in the legal job market due to institutionalised racism and the culture shock between life in El Barrio and the outside working world (p.145, pp.158-161). Bourgois was also able to gain important information about the dealer’s school experiences which essentially ruined their chances of making a legal life for themselves as many experienced violence and ridicule at the hands of the public schooling system and dropped out early (pp.174-178). Showing the value and strength of the participant observation fieldwork.

One of the most death-defying acts that occur across the whole globe are gangs. These gangs travel coast to coast trying to kidnap, rob, murder, deal drugs, and even cause atrocities. One of the biggest problems plaguing South America are these gang related issues. Nobody is attempting to stop these gangs due to their vast amount of power. In fact, Donald Trump, and the United States are making an effort to deport all of the MS-13 members and get them out of the country. Otherwise, nobody is trying to stop them and they will just keep gaining more and more power as time goes on.

Ranging from all out urban warfare to the intermittent and unyielding kidnappings of city officials. Yet as this increase in the occurrence of street violence, at the hands of organised street gangs rises, it is the innocent inhabitants of the city which are positioned to feel it the most. With fighting in their gardens, shooting in front of their very own homes, these displays of sheer callousness on the part of theses marauding street gangs, is one which has rarely been seen before, one which offers a large challenge for the city to overcome in order to restore

In fact, the FARC has become increasingly violent throughout its recent history, “today it plants land mines, takes police stations, and ambushes army patrols.” In order to protect themselves, landowners and drug cartels (who had become wealthy and, therefore, targets for guerrilla kidnappings) formed paramilitary death squads. The government fueled the flames, particularly under President Alvaro Uribe (2002-2010) by subtly endorsing and cooperating with these paramilitary squads, who claimed to be anti-communist, in order to eliminate the guerrilla influence. To do so, paramilitary groups invaded rural, peasant villages, and massacred the inhabitants, who were accused of sympathizing with guerrillas. The result was an increasingly violent, hostile war that pitted government-endorsed paramilitary organizations and drug cartels against the leftist guerrillas. The guerrillas target wealthy individuals in the city, whilst the paramilitary organizations target the poor, rural peasants, in a conflict that has overwhelmed Colombia and resulted in the shocking statistics in the introduction to this essay. Thus, historically, Colombia had been unable to peacefully resolve conflicts between guerrilla groups and the

In both Bolivia and Brazil locals rallied around a plethora of issues. Bolivia, specifically Cochabamba, rallied around the issue unfair water practices by the foreign company Bechtel. Cochabamba’s dependence on Bechtel sprung out of a need for water that had festered due to overpopulation, deforestation, and poverty. However, Bechtel proved to be a major problem and increased water rates by more than 50% which caused the locals to riot. Problems also exist in Brazil in the favelas and for the landless peasants. Favelas are small houses that are on land that is not owned by the occupants of the favela. People live in favelas due to extreme poverty as many favelas lack sewage, garbage collection, water and are plagued with drug dealing and crime.

Violence seems to be a nationwide phenomenon. Almost all aspects of the Colombian population experience some degree of violence. Almost everybody is a potential victim; violence does not prefer a particular socioeconomic class, profession, race, or

The majority of the population were slaves and therefore the Portuguese royal family feared democracy. Today the poor are the reason for the limited riches’ anxiety and turns their focus towards their own security. “Mr. M” is a very wealthy businessman specializing in bulletproofing cars. He claims that it’s “unimaginable not to have a bullet proof car in San Paulo,” and that he “is just a citizen trying to survive.” To bulletproof a car is roughly $55 thousand plus the price of the Porsche itself – $360 thousand in Brazil, and $150 thousand in the U.S. bringing the total to $415 thousand. This only benefits the wealthy and widens the economic gap rather than improving the overall situation. Additionally, there is an anti-kidnapping course that can be taken after purchasing a bulletproof

The article talks about the life inside these favelas. For tourists, these slums may be seen as a place of unique interest, but to the Brazilian people, these slums are the most dangerous places in the country. But the question arises that why can 't the government do anything about these slums. The article describes that these favelas are so dangerous that even the Brazilian armed police are often scared to launch any

According to Gallup, Inc., an American research company, Venezuela was ranked as the most insecure nation in the word in the year of 2013. (Crime) This high insecurity not only affects the lives of citizens, but also foreigners in the country. The most affected group of people is the middle class, who are more concerned about such high crime rates rather than the current shortage of basic goods. In fact, Venezuelans were forced to change their ways of life due to the country’s hazardousness. The following graph illustrates the rise in the homicide rates from the years 2000-2011. This indicates that there have not been advances in the control of crime and violence in the country.

Poverty and extreme class separations are not as uncommon as one would want to admit and believe, and Brazil is no exception to this trend. As shown in the iconic film City of God, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil has been consumed by impoverished slums controlled by crime devoted youth, where rivalries between gangs rapidly convert into a full-blown war. The little police presence given to these areas do just as much harm as good, considering that not only does corruption run high, but often anyone who looks like they could be trouble falls victim to unnecessary police violence that claims lives. Government housing, although offering as a great concept on paper, does little to keep families out of the ghetto and children from becoming gang members,

“Violence has been a prominent social response to the application of structural adjustment policies throughout Latin America. There are societies in which, things fall apart; the center cannot hold. Violence is a shared disease that seems to arise in all societies where there are profound social differences and exploitation…Many Latin American societies are condemned to bloodletting by the precedents of violence and gross injustice that characterize their culture and their history.”