Essay on Fdr and Hitler Comparison

President Franklin D. Roosevelt proposed several pieces of legislation that became known as the Second New Deal. It included the passing of the Social Security act. This act provided benefits for the elderly, disabled and unemployed. It also included the National Labor Relations Act. Originally known as the Wagner Act, it gave organized labor rights to bargain collectively with businesses and forced employers to allow unionization of their employees.

Fascism was a totalitarian political movement that developed after 1919 as a reaction against the political and social changes brought about by World War 1 and the spread of socialism and communism. It flourished between 1919 and 1945 in several countries, mainly Germany, Spain, Italy, and Japan. Fascism is a form of totalitarian dictatorship that had ideals such as extreme nationalism, economic self sufficiency and military strength. The dictators abolished all opposition against them and basically took complete control of the lives of everyone in their country.

Superficially, Hitler's economic policies were extremely successful. He appeared to have virtually eradicated unemployment, something no democratic Western power was able to achieve in the 1930s and within three years of gaining office. Yet beneath the "economic miracle", as Ian Kershaw points out, Hitler was pursuing economic policies in those early years which could only lead to war or a loss of power. The reality was that Hitler understood little about economics and seemed to care even less. His aims were to create full employment without inflation, to make Germany self-sufficient and to create Wehrwirtschaft, a defence economy, but in pursuing these policies he created

Germany was in an economic depression when Hitler first took office, however during his first five years in power, Hitler attained economic success. The main reason that Hitler had been elected into office was due to the Great Depression in Germany. Citizens were looking for economic hope and looked upon Hitler to save their country’s economy. Adolf Hitler had a nationalistic view towards Germany and undoubtedly wanted to see his country prosper. Germans were inspired by his nationalism and charisma after a long period of the lost hope. (Llewellyn H. Rockwell Jr., 2012). However, it wouldn’t be easy trying to fix the economy; German unemployment was even worse than the United States during the depression. Even so, According to John Pike, between the years 1933 and 1937, unemployment dropped from six million to less than 1 million unemployed people. In the same time frame, national production and income doubled their original amount. Part of the reason for the decrease in unemployment was Hitler’s

The New Deal changed the role of the government significantly by creating new federal agencies and an efficient executive branch. It also helped by expanding the government and its agencies. In Document G, John L. Lewis talks about the Wagner Act, which was FDR 's response to the "widespread labor unrest". FDR used this as a chance to change the role of the

Following the Great Depression, the government instituted a series of experimental projects and programs, known collectively as the New Deal, which aimed to restore some measure of dignity and prosperity to many Americans. Roosevelt’s New Deal permanently changed the federal government’s relationship to the U.S. populace for the New Deal was a revolutionary step towards the use of governmental power to address economic and social issues.

One major problem was that people were unemployed, which meant they were left without jobs. Mostly people were unemployed and didn’t have any money and couldn’t wait to find a job. Document 4 explains that unemployed people would stand in line to get food from the soup kitchens. As seen in the document, they are giving out coffee and donuts. As part of the first New Deal, President Roosevelt created the Federal Emergency Relief Administration. This program gave the states money to help needy people. The money was given to the state governments and they would decide how the money was given out to the needy people. During the second New Deal, some legalization was passed. During this time the social security act and unemployment insurance became a law. These are taxes that would put money away for people, so they can have it when they need it. The social security tax taxed workers and the unemployment insurance taxed the employers. This act acted as a pension/retirement savings for people. The Unemployment Act was there if someone lost their job. These programs are still used today. Another thing that was FDR’s main priority, was to get people back to work. FDR created Civilian Conservation Corps and Public Works Administration. The CCC was created to plant trees, improve national parks etc. The PWA was created to build roads, shipyards etc. These different things were created to help people with jobs and to also

During this time, “…FDR promised ‘a new deal for the American people’” (Polenberg, 8). FDR quickly realized that in order to win over the citizens of the United States and to fix the crisis they were in, he had to address the two main things that he saw every American wanted during this economical depression. Polenberg informs his readers that FDR saw that the two things every American wanted was “…Work; work with all the moral and spiritual values that go with work. And with work, a reasonable measure of security—security for themselves and for their wives and children” (p.8). Knowing that these were the two main aspects (at the time) that FDR had to place the majority of his attention on, he went to work immediately as “He feared that a resolution was likely if he failed, as Hoover had, to solve the nation’s problems” therefore he begun formation of the first New Deal reforms (Polenberg, 8). These reforms were “…designed not so much to promote reform as to proceed recovery,” (Polenberg, 9) therefore indicating that “…the Roosevelt administration intended to move the country in a dramatically new direction” (Polenberg, 9). Some of the programs that the New Deal initiated were: the NIRA (National Industrial Recovery Act), the NRA (the National Recovery Administration), the AAA (Agricultural Adjustment Act), the WPA (Works Progress Administration), the CWA (Civil Works Administration), and the TVA (Tennessee Valley Authority) just to name a few (Polenberg, 9-13). Each reform act was aimed at recovering a different but specific area of society. For example, the TVA worked to “…provide cheap electrical power… and… help prevent soil erosion and control floods” (Polenberg, 13) while the AAA “…served as the foundation of New Deal farm policy… balancing agricultural production and consumption so as to avoid surpluses and ensure that

Nonetheless, with the New Deal it addressed the problem of unemployment and the rights of the people. In 1933 the unemployment of nonfarm workers had increased, there were millions of unemployed citizens (Doc J). Which lead to the New Deal to create jobs to provide relief to the unemployed such as with the Civilian Conservation Corps, which employed jobless men in reforestation projects. Not only were jobs being developed, but the rights of the individuals as workers were being enforced more “Huge corporations, such as United States Steel and General Motors… Have no right to transgress the law which gives to the workers the rights to self organization and collective bargaining.” (Doc G). With the NLRA which allowed workers to form unions, removing the yellow dog contract; people were now able to form labor unions without having problems with the employer. The New Deal might of not not ended the Great Depression, yet it did improve the job opportunity for the American citizen and allowing more rights for the

It was hard picking who we wanted to be from the past and future, after thinking for a while we came up with Trump, Hitler, and Dr. King. The reason why we choice Hitler and Trump it shows a great example of deviance and social control. Trump wants to control America and make “America great again” and Hitler had the same idea of getting rid of the Jews and everybody else who didn’t look like the Germany. On the other hand Dr. King’s amazing work with his peaceful protest and peaceful speech, and the patient he had for those ignorant people who wanted everything segregated. It was interesting having Hitler and Dr. King both view on the religious side, even though Hitler was more focused on the religious part and Dr. King was coming from a historical

Hitler and Stalin will probably go down in history as two of the greatest known evil leaders of the 20th Century. You might ask what could bring two men to become the menaces they were. What kind of upbringing would cause someone to turnout the way they did?

The New Deal provided employment for 3 million young men. Through the Civilian Conservation Act, uniformed young men were recruited to work in various employment such as reforestation, fire fighting, flood control and swamp drainage. These jobs not only helped the people financially, but also gave a sense of accomplishment and prevented them from committing crimes.

Although Nazi economic politics appeared to have held together, ultimately the failed due to Hitler’s obsession with war preparation. While Hitler managed to hold his nation’s economy together ultimately his preparations ended up doing more damage to Germany’s economy. Hitler had specific goals in mind when he handle the German economy but most of the time Hitler could not achieve some of them without consequence due to his obsession. Hitler thought he could build jobs by facilitating the growth of his military. Hitler’s policies had a significant impact on all classes in Germany. Hitler also poorly handled economic crises through use of radical economic policies which did not work out.

Increased prosperity including full employment through the introduction of the DAF or German Labour Front was retained to free trade unions. “the aim of the labour front is to educate all Germans who are to work to support the National Socialist state and to indoctrinate them in the national socialist mentality” (Hitler’s dictorship and the third Reich 1933-45 (N.D, no author) The Nazi implemented a major of public works, such as building and repairing roads, railways and houses. The Nazi rule also helped to reduce unemployment. As thousands of jobs in iron, steel, aviation and shipbuilding were created. This was a great benefit to the German people and also allowed many Germans to accept Nazi rule. (Hitler’s dictorship and the third Reich 1933-45 (N.D, no author) Economic growth developed through re-militarization to produce more oil and plastic. The Nazi rule helped to make Germany self-sufficient by manufacturing all the goods that the German people needed without relying on other countries or external supplies. The German people were happy and many were able to find jobs. Regaining lost territories including the Rhineland through the outcome of increases in business jobs and the unemployment number decreased almost to 6 million. (Hitler’s dictorship and the third Reich 1933-45 (N.D, no author)The army force provided jobs and German people who were unemployed had the choice to join the army force. The steel mines, coal mines and factories went back into production when soldiers needed more equipment, this made the people in Germany very happy with the Nazi party. 1936 Olympics was a success in Germany and around the world because this victor untied German people with each other and was proud of Germany. German people had benefits under the Nazi rule. (Hitler’s dictorship and the third Reich 1933-45 (N.D, no

In the year 1933 America and Germany were feeling many of the same trials and tribulations at the hand of major economic collapse. After WWI, Germany was left to pay millions of dollars in reparations to numerous nations after the Treaty of Versailles Although the reasons for these nation's struggles were vastly different, the people of both nations felt the same pain, hunger, and strife. Adolf Hitler and Franklin Delano Roosevelt (FDR) both came to power in 1933, promising a change for the people of their respective nations. Both wooed the people of their nations through charismatic speech and revolution to the economy. But, had fundamental differences in ideology, constituents, and outcomes of their nation.