Feline Herpes Research Paper

Even though herpes in many cases is easily spread between two individuals, it is definitely possible to prevent the spreading of herpes to others. There are usually early warning signs before a breakout occurs such as tingling, burning, and itching where sores were before. These warning signs may start a few hours or even a day before the sores flare up. At first sight of any warning signs, all sexual contact should be stopped and

The herpes virus is one of the most prevalent viral diseases known to man. As much as eighty percent of all people, worldwide, have herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV1), and twenty percent have herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV2). This may sound like scary statistics, but most infected people suffer only mild discomfort. The more common form, HSV1, usually causes the occasional blister-like sores on or around the mouth. These blisters are called cold sores or fever blisters and, as most sufferers know, they are annoying and mildly painful but rarely dangerous. If the sores are left alone, they will generally heal up in five to twenty days. The less common version, HSV2, has the same symptoms except that the sores are usually found on or

My cat was 7 months old and he was diagnose with FELINE INFECTIOUS PERITONITIS or known as FIP. Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) is a viral disease of cats caused by certain strains of a virus called the feline coronavirus. Most strains of feline coronavirus are avirulent, which means that they do not cause disease, and are referred to as feline enteric coronavirus. Cats infected with a feline coronavirus generally do not show any symptoms during the initial viral

Herpes Zosters also known as shingles is caused by the varicella zoster virus (VZV), the same virus that that causes us to get chickenpox. . Anyone who has ever had chickenpox in their youth years, are most likely to get shingles in their elder years. Once a person has chickenpox, the virus is still in the person body. It “sleeps” in certain nerves in your body and once you get older the virus will reactivate and become herpes zoster. Every 1 in 3 people will get shingles at the age 60 and older. About 1 million people in the U.S are affected by this virus. Having a low immune system can give the virus a chance to attack the victim. If the victim has a medical condition such as having leukemia, and lymphoma, having HIV, or even taking medication

Herpes simplex 1 also known as oral herpes, it's scientific name is simplex virus. Herpes simplex 1 is a bacterial disease. Herpes simplex 1 is passed with children if the parents carry it. This type can also be carried by kissing, drinking from the same cup from a person that carries it, and any other physical contact with someone that carries it. The cause of the disease can be found on/in the mouth. HSV-1 has a few types of functions: cold sores and/or fever blisters around the mouth and on the face. HSV-1 can be spread much faster when an infected person is having an outbreak. The disease can be spread to any age group, especially if you -have a weekend immune system, having multiple sex partners, being a female, having another sexually transmitted infections- this also goes for Herpes simplex 2 (HSV-2).

Sores around the lips are more noticeable bumps, pain during urination and itching. Some symptoms are similar to the flu such as fever, swollen lymph nodes, headaches, tiredness, and lack of appetite. Herpes simplex can also spread to the eye a condition called herpes keratitis. The symptoms for the herpes keratitis are eye pain, discharge, and a gritty feeling in the eye. Herpes simplex is contagious even when sores are not clearly visible or present. Once infected with herpes it never leaves your body. With the first outbreak the herpes virus moves from skin cells then to nerve cells and remains permanently. The stage is considered dormant but the virus still can become active again when triggered by stress, illness, fever, surgery, sun exposure, and menstrual periods. People with compromised immune system have more severe symptoms and more frequent recurrences which can lead to severe complication such as encephalitis or

Herpes viruses have a history of infecting different animals in the past. The herpes-b virus is carried by numerous species of macaque monkeys, which are believed to be a natural host for the virus. An increasing population of drifting monkeys in Florida takes a herpes virus that is deadly to people. The herpes-B infection is sporadic in individuals, but if it does happen, it could lead to serious brain injury or death when the individual is not treated immediately.

Disease, which is very rare the baby could suffer defects in the brain and the

The general herpes virus has become very common in society today. However, there are many treatments to cure this virus, such as Acyclovir(Zovirax) and Valacyclovir(Valtrex). Although these treatments cannot completely cure this virus, it will prevent the spread of cold sores, genital herpes, chicken pox, and shingles. Even though there are plenty positives for these two drugs, unfortunately, there are irritating side effects for taking them; for example, some side effects of Acyclovir can be nausea, diarrhea, dizziness, and vomiting. On the other hand, side effects of Valacyclovir contains more severe symptoms such as bruising or bleeding, bloody diarrhea, and red spots on the skin. About forty-five million people of the United States over the age of twelve have been infected with HSV-2, or Herpes Simplex Virus, and deal with these symptoms(WebMD).

Herpes is a sexually transmitted virus which, in many cases, has no symptoms. This causes many people not to be aware that they have been infected and do nothing to avoid infection. At other times, herpes itself produces symptoms such as blisters or ulcers of varying severity.

by this virus and many are as young as 12 years of age. Studies show

     Herpes, from the ancient Greek meaning to creep or crawl, is the name of a family of viruses of which herpes simplex virus 1 and herpes simplex virus 2 (HSV-1 and HSV-2) are the most serious human pathogens. HSV-1 is normally associated with orofacial infections and encephalitis, whereas HSV-2 usually causes genital infections and can be transmitted from infected mothers to neonates. Both viruses establish latent infections in sensory neurons and, upon reactivation, cause lesions at or near point of entry into the body.

Feline panleukopenia virus (FPV), or feline distemper, is a viral disease caused by feline parvovirus- a viral infection which weakens the immune system by reducing the white blood cell count then attacks rapidly dividing cells such as those found within the intestinal tract and stem cells found in bone marrow (Garigliany et al. 2016). The virus can survive in environments for long periods of time, resisting most disinfectants and increasing the risk of exposure to felines. Kittens and fetus are most impacted by FPV infection, as their cerebellum are still in the stages of development, infection can lead to cerebellar hypoplasia- a neurological condition that affects motor skills due to the underdevelopment of the cerebellum. Scientists have been studying parvoviruses since the 20th century. This essay includes works from 2008 to 2016, a timeframe in which scientists have studied felines with panleukopenia virus for: vaccination development and testing, feline immunity to the virus through identification of antibodies, and the effects on the cerebral neurons of infected subjects.

This virus is an extremely common cause of respiratory disease and often results in chronic, often life-long, infection with intermittent recurrences causing respiratory and sometimes eye disease. It is spread easily through airborne respiratory secretions and direct contact with a carrier cat or contaminated objects. Calicivirus a common viral infectious respiratory disease, it can also cause mouth sores resulting in severe oral pain. Spread by direct contact with an infected cat or by contact with contaminated objects. The virus is very resistant to disinfectants and persists in the environment. Panleukopenia a severe, highly infectious and sometimes fatal disease of the gastrointestinal tract, the immune system and the nervous system. The disease is named for the characteristic severe decrease in white blood cells, the body’s defense against disease. The virus is very persistent in the environment. This virus spreads by direct contact with infected cats or by contact with viral particles in the

It has an over-wintering stage on the surface of tobacco seed, in old tobacco cloths or covers, in the tobacco plant beds and decaying tobacco plants. The first appearance is on the seedlings in the plant bed (even though plants at various stages of maturity may be infected). The pathogen infects plant via its natural openings or wounds the plant may have suffered (natural causes such as insects or wind damage or synthetic such as pruning from farming techniques.) the natural openings range from hydrathodes, stomatas or pores found at the leaves margin which functions for the exudation of water. The bacteria either float or perform motility in a film/moisture through these openings at the time the plants are wet from rain/dew. The first sign of infection occurs after the incubation period of 3-5 days. The death of plant cells occurs from the pathogens proliferation between the plant cells which can be seen by the spot formations on the plant. Due to the high population of the resulted pathogen proliferation, when it rains, the water droplets splash the bacteria on other parts of the plant or on neighboring plants and the pathogen proliferates there. The source of pathogen to the farms are the seedlings or the transplants. Moisture is the dictator of the pathogens