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Feminist Suppressionsion In Charlotte Gilman's The Yellow Wallpaper

Decent Essays

The 1800s was an era in which gender roles in society were clearly unequal. Although even in the present there are inequality issues, the 19th century was based on the idea that women were to only have domestic duties while the men were in charge of the work force. Because of that, women were controlled in every aspect. In the short story, “The Yellow Wallpaper”, Charlotte Gilman uses her personal life to write a story that expresses the theme of feminist suppression through symbolism, setting, and conflict.
To begin with, the parallel between the author’s life and the narrator creates the foundation of the theme, feminist suppression. The first similarity between the author and narrator is the postpartum depression. One can infer that Gilman’s postpartum depression is a result of what she experiences as a baby. Because Gilman’s father left her family when she is only a baby, her mother becomes distant and bitter toward her. In contrast, the narrator, also suffering from postpartum depression, is prescribed the same “cure”. The second parallel between the author and narrator is being under the influences of patriarchal control. Gilman grows up viewing and experiencing the effects of patriarchal control through her mother’s marriage and Charlotte herself being in an abusive marriage. Similar to Gilman, the narrator’s life is being controlled by a dominant male authority. Readers can predict, “The story is not limited to just one stage of her life as a woman, but applies

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