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Figural Strategies Of Eve In Michelangelo's The Fall Of Man

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III. The Figural Strategies of Eve
Analysis of the Fall of Man
The strategies utilized to portray the mythical nature of Eve within the Italian Renaissance represent both the shame and seduction that the archetype promotes.The Fall of Man by Michelangelo depicts the the temptation of Eve by the serpent in the garden and the subsequent exile from Eden based upon disobedience to God surrounding the consumption of the forbidden fruit (Genesis 3:6-3:10).The affirmation of the Church’s ideology on the innate nature of women to sin is propagated in this piece. Michelangelo. The Fall of Man. 1512. Cappella Sistina, Vatican.

The transition from purity to corruption is displayed in the contrast between the left and right halves of the figure, where the positioning of both Adam and Eve are adapted to demonstrate their guilt. The nature of the figural strategies of both Adam and Eve in the left quadrant of the piece are open, with physical action exuding confidence and a greater saturation of color in the skin tone representing vitality. In the right quadrant of the piece the figures displayed towards the edge of the work with body positioning hunched, and shading of the figures becoming darker and more obscure suggesting the emotional transition to shame. The connection between woman and sin is demonstrated in the middle of the painting where the connection Eve shares with the serpent, in both physical touch and gender, indicates her temptation and predisposition to corruption.The focus specifically on Eve within these two narrative scenes is indicative of her fall, through the use of strategic position,open to closed, and shading, saturated and bright to muted and dark, to represent her turn from purity to corruption. Eve within the left side of the painting is unabashedly displayed, maintaining a position of subservience to Adam beside his feet. However Eve’s gaze and extension towards the serpent serves as the focal point. The focus on Eve indicates her importance in the transgression without the acknowledgement of Adam. This interaction supports the argument of women's ability to be seduced if left unassisted by the moral compasses of man. The hand placement additionally parallels the God and Adam portraiture

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