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Figurative Prisons In Charles Dickens Great Expectations

Decent Essays

To debtors, thieves, and murderers in the time of Charles Dickens, prison posed a realistic threat. He depicts several prisoners in his novel, Great Expectations. Abel Magwitch is a lifelong thief who spends years in prison for his crimes, Compeyson a cunning con man who faces the reality of prison, as well. However, some of the prisons portrayed are metaphorical. While Magwitch and Compeyson are sentenced to literal prison sentences, other characters find themselves trapped by other aspects of their lives and similarly to the literal prisoners, their freedom is lost and can only be gained again by doing hard time. Two characters who live in metaphorical prisons are Pip and Estella. Throughout the novel, Pip finds himself trapped in unrequited …show more content…

After spending a large portion of his formative years with the beautiful and proud Estella, Pip finds himself deeply in love with her and unable to escape from his feelings for her despite cruelty she shows towards him. He is painfully aware of the fact that his unrequited love for her is unreasonable and unlikely to blossom into a mutual romance. Knowing these things, Pip feels that his love for Estella is beyond his control. Even so, he loves her "against reason, against promise, against peace, against hope, against happiness, against all discouragement that could be. Once for all; I loved her nonetheless because I knew it, and it had no more influence in restraining me"(747). It is obvious even to himself that he is locked in to this cruel cycle of rejection. With this knowledge, it is apparent that Pip is stuck because a free man would have the ability to consciously abandon this one-sided relationship. In addition, Pip comes to terms with his misery around Estella, "knowing that I was never happy with her, but always miserable"(756). His love continues to hold him captive while his displeasure in Estella's presence eats away at him. While Pip is bound to his painful love and escape seems

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