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Filippo Lippi: The Renaissance Woman

Decent Essays

As stated above, women are not portrayed as individuals, but as an ideal female who shares similar features of accepted Florentine cultural thinking. Women are rendered with thick golden blonde hair, pearly white skin, round forehead, plucked eyebrows, sparkling blue eyes, rosy cheeks, ruby lips, white teeth, elongated neck and ample swelling breast. This, according to Mary D. Garrard, yields to a sublime complete result of the art. Brown claims that the woman in profile, with characteristics alluding to her physical beauty are used to express expectations of high moral standards and virtuous qualities. Therefore, she will always be associated with qualities such as virtue, modesty, piety, chastity, loyalty, obedience and silence. Elizabeth …show more content…

In Figure I, the female figure is dominant, taking up a majority of the space. Still she is muted, her gaze facing away from viewers. As women were not culturally allowed to directly look at men in the eyes, the orientation of the face and eyes on the sinister left connotes the cultural thinking at that time. This newly-wed woman is painted at a point in her life where she is no longer a virgin, but a bearer of a child, as can be seen by the protruding stomach. Additionally, she wears a crimson dress, indicating her status and wealth. Along with the expensive red dye, jewelry indicates her financial success. Pearl necklace suggests that she was a virgin before marriage, but is now bearing the heir of her husband, who could either be the man peering into the private domestic space, the patron of the painting or both. Furthermore, she wears three rings, each with different gemstone: sapphire, ruby and emerald, symbolizing chastity, lust and safeguard respectively. The woman has her ears covered and her hair tied, which indicates that she is not a loose woman, but one with propriety and virginity. In addition, there is a preference to blonde hair as a sign of chastity, with addition to other features of the ideal woman that has been explored

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