Introduction
In nowadays tide economic situation it is became more than hard for graduated students and even professionals to ensure they will find a suitable job and keep it for long. Many people are forced to stay in job they don’t like or that is not aligned with their education background just to survive and to be able to meet their basic needs. In light of this reality I decide to create my own business in partnership with a former colleague. The business name is Talent Source located in Baltimore.
1. Describe the type of business you have created
a. The product or service, and general staffing plan. Provide a rationale for your plan.
Talent source is a human resources consulting company located in Baltimore Maryland specialize
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268 Unearned service revenue Money received before the service is provided to the customer Owner’s equity
270 Isabelle Amount invest by Isabelle
272 Aniela Amount invest by Aniela
280 Other investor In case we have a third partner Revenue
390 Services revenue Money earn from the services provided to customers. This account goes ether with the cash or the account receivable Expenses To record expenses occurred during the accounting period
510 Salary and wage expenses Employee salaries and wage
512 Rent expenses Rental cost of the office
514 Supplies expenses Cost of the supplies used
520 Utilities expenses Electricity, water, heat etc…
530 Interest expenses Allocated interest expenses on the loan
534 Depreciation expenses Cost of long-term assets allocated to expense
1. Analyze whether or not you will be required to use GAAP or IFRS
Although SEC has express their aim to drop IFRS and adopt IFRS by 2014, as United States based Partnership Company, operating only in United States, we are required to use GAAP. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) is defined as the standard guidelines of accounting rules for financial accounting and preparation of financial statements for private companies and the companies trading publicly in United States. In addition we are a small emerging firm and we have no international ambition yet. So we are not operating across jurisdiction. The frequent changes in GAAP may impact our
As the responsibilities of the global harmonization of accounting standards IFRS and GAAP transfer to IASB, FASB’s influence is waning. Advantages of the convergence include high quality financial reporting, which lowers cost of capital for investors and the cost of borrowing for companies. However, there are disadvantages to be noted, such as the costs of introducing IFRS to current and potential accountants and the risk of reducing the uniformity of financial reports due to the lax rulings of IFRS, which promotes earnings management amongst companies. Although arguments regarding the convergence remain prevalent, the completion of IFRS and GAAP is inevitable. Come year 2015, accountants, investors, and companies alike will discover whether or not the pros outweighed the cons; or vice versa.
SEC will not require American companies follow IFRS at least until 2015. If they follow IFRS, accounting could become simpler and more flexible since the guidance of IFRS. (Frye, 2009) The foundation of IASB and the time of responses is questioned by a report from SEC. It also address it will be costly if American public companies adopt IFRS. (Rehm, 2011)
The source of revenue comes from net income, which comes from a sale of goods or services in
The five research articles I have chosen to further my research on the convergence between U.S. GAAP and IFRS are The Implication of US GAAP and IFRS Convergence on American Business by Austin Willmore (2015), IFRS adoption by country by PWC (2015), International Financial Reporting Standards and American Generally Accepted Accounting Principles: the Convergence Lessons by Kuzina (2015), The economic impact of IFRS - a financial analysis perspective by Seay (2014), and Accounting for Leases The New Standard by CPA Journal (2016). These articles are related to my topic, where these researchers researched and analyzed the financial statement reporting on convergence of the U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), and certain accounts when adopting IFRS present a different result in the financial reporting for U.S. reporting companies when U.S. GAAP standards combined with IFRS. Also, these research articles discuss the existence of two systems of standards, U.S. GAAP and IFRS; and the issue and difficulty of the process to fully converge.
The U.S is moving toward IFRS (Forgeas, 2008). In the near future, all US company may need to report financial statements under IFRS. This makes the adaptation of IFRS unavoidable. Recently, some large multinational
a. The product or service, and general staffing plan. Provide a rationale for your plan.
3. Out in the business world almost all projects are completed by some type of team or collaborative group of individuals. At the University of Phoenix, you will gain experience with project collaboration in a safe and supportive environment. These skills will carry you through teamings and collaborations on future real world’s projects where success may mean more pay, a promotion, or another major reward or compensation. To assist in the areas involved in teamwork and team building the University of Phoenix provides you with the Learning Team Toolkit. This Learning Team Toolkit is your gateway to materials that will help you achieve greater professional competence as a member and leader of work teams. Go to the Library tab in your student portal and select the link, Read all Aspects of Teamwork located on the right side of the webpage under Learning Team Toolkit. Then, under the category Toolkit Essentials, open the Learning Team Handbook and select which Purpose for Learning Team Benefits is listed.
There is no universal GAAP standard and the specific vary from one geographic location or industry to another. In the United States, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) mandates that financial reports adhere to GAAP requirements. The financial accounting standards Board (FASB) stipulates GAAP overall and the Governmental accounting standards Board (GAAP) stipulates GAAP for state and local government. Publicly traded companies must comply with both SEC and GAAP requirements. In recent years it also has had the chance to look at the United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) and modify the rules to enhance clarity and consistency, intentionally setting itself apart from U.S. GAAP. The convergence of these two accounting frameworks is a must for both foreign and domestic businesses. The International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) is the accounting framework used by the European Union, Japan, Canada, and other world economic leaders. Companies need an accurate and reliable financial accounting systems not matter if globally or in the United
When stakeholders and other interested parties evaluate possible future investments opportunities or financial lending to a corporation, they take a close look at a firm’s performance which is highly measured by revenue; a necessary tool in decision-making. The GAAP standards in the U.S. however are very different from standards by the IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards), and both boards are in need of revision.
Although the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) have a lot of similar guidelines and expectations, they also differ in many ways. The IFRS employs more of a “principles based” accounting standards whereas GAAP utilizes more of a “rules based” approach. Even though there are differences between terminology, revenue recognition, gains and/or losses, and statement presentation, both standards do follow the same conceptual guidelines. With the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) of 2002, the standards expected of foreign countries are significantly less than those that reside as publically
In order for corporations to remain competitive in the business market, they will need to attract the talent. The talent will go to the companies that give them the best
a. The product or service, and general staffing plan. Provide a rationale for your plan. b. The form of your business and the benefits it offers your particular business,
There are several differences between the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and the U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). The IFRS is considered more of a "principles based" accounting standard in contrast to U.S. GAAP which is considered more "rules based." By being more "principles based", IFRS, arguably, represents and captures the economics of a transaction better than U.S. GAAP. As a team me collaborated to answer the following seven questions.
The country selected for this study is the United Kingdom (UK). UK Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (GAAP) has been in place for a long period of time and was harmonized in 2005 so as to comply with the international accounting standards. The UK embraced the principles of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in 2005 after the European Union (EU) mandated that all members that were publicly listed companies be subject to reporting under the International Accounting Standards (IAS). This was to help facilitate that those listed companies could easily be compared to onr other on their performance and transparency was improved since they were now subject to the same principles of reporting. Companies in the United
The US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) is a set of international accounting rules which originated from the United States. US GAAP can be defined as a set of accounting principles, standards and procedures that companies use to compile their financial statements (Elliott & Elliott, 2008). The International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) on the other hand are accounting rules originating from the United Kingdom. International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) are a set of accounting rules designed with a common global language for business affairs so that financial accounts of companies are understandable and comparable across international boundaries (Devinney, Pedersen & Tihanyi, 2010).