Financial Analysis Of Tesco Plc

An income statement, also known as a profit and loss statement shows how much money a company has spent over a period of time. It also shows the costs and expenses that are associated with earning that revenue. It is an important measure of the company’s profitability. The simple building blocks of a net income formula are revenues minus expenses equal net income.

The purpose of this report is to analyse Tesco’s annual report. The reoprt consist of a sypnosis of Tescos, describing what it does where it does it, how many people it employs and whether it is growing or declining. It also consist of the main accounting policies used by the company; analyses of its financial performance for four years. It also shows the ratios for the performance analyses.

The relevance of evaluating both the financial performance as well as position of Tesco PLC cannot be overstated. This is more so the case given the need to determine the stability and viability of the company going forward. This text seeks to evaluate the financial performance as well as position of Tesco PLC by amongst other things analyzing the entity's financial statements. In this case, the evaluation will be based on the company's recently published annual accounts.

a.) The income statement, also called the profit & loss account (P & L), is used to illustrate a company’s revenues and expenses over a particular period of time. It shows the net profit and/or loss for the given period (the difference between the business’ total income and its total costs). It also allows shareholders to see the performance of the business and if it has made an acceptable profit.

* An income statement is a report that contains information in regards to an organizations’ assets and financing in order to obtain those assets that is collected over a certain period of time

The purpose of this paper is to define accounting, and identify the four basic financial statements. The paper also explains how the different financial statements are interrelated to each other and why they are useful to managers, investors, creditors, and employees.

The income statement (IS) also known as the profit & loss statement provides the net gain or net loss of a business entity. The importance of the income statement is to evaluate profitability of a company (Finkler, Jones, and Koyner, 2013). The best use of the IS,

Lowes’ previous financial performance will be compared to their current financial performance, inferring the company’s future performance outcome. The purpose of the financial analysis is to assist in capturing the necessary fundamentals to describe the company. It is severely important to establish and evaluate the key drivers of a company to help determine the future goals and success.

For this assignment my task is to choose two contrasting businesses within the Borough of Newham and describe the type of businesses, purpose and ownership. One has to be a large profit making business, like PLC or Ltd, and the other a small business, profit, not-for-profit, sole trader, partnership or small ltd. For the first business, I have chosen one of the largest retail in the world, Tesco PLC, and for the second I have chosen the charitable organization, Cancer Research UK, that is a not-for-profit business.

The purpose of the report is to measure the performance, financial position and liquidity of the general retailer, Debenhams plc. Its operation would be compared to that of the prior year as well as that of a rival company in the same industry.

As I have mentioned before, this research paper is being taken exclusively with the aim to evaluate the Tesco’s performance in both financial and business terms over a three years period. Since the financials will be compared with its three year

Income Statement – Shows the profit or loss of the business, it also allows shareholders to see how the business has been preforming and allows directors to fulfil their legal obligation to report on the financial record of the business.

Income statement refers to the financial statement that helps in evaluating a company 's financial progress over a particular accounting period (Robinson, 2009). The financial progress of a particular company is evaluated by providing a summary of the manner in which the business sustains its revenues and expenses through operating and non-operating undertakings. An income statement also indicates the net profit or loss suffered over a particular accounting period, usually over a financial quarter or year (Robinson, 2009).

Tesco was founded in 1919 by Jack Cohen, when he purchased the shipment of tea from T.E Stockwell and later in 1924 combined the initial of the names (TES) with the first two letters of his surname (CO). The first TESCO store was opened in Burnt Oak, Middlesex in 1929. Tesco is now operating in 14 different countries around the globe with almost 5000 stores worldwide and it is one of the largest retailers around the world. According to Kantar worldpanel, 2012 Tesco covers almost 30% of the market share in the UK.

In this report I will be analysing and evaluating the financial performance of Tesco PLC over the past 5 years (2010 to 2014).