Financial Statements of a Company

Financial statements provide financial decision makers with varied information presented in specific formats that is easily attainable tools to evaluate financial health. Three of the necessary financial statements are the statement of financial position or the balance sheet, operating statement also called income statement, and the statement of cash flows (Finkler, Jones, and Kovner, 2013).

Dick’s Sporting Goods Inc. (DKS) finances are currently showing a reasonably strong position, one that leans towards buying stock in the company. Within the next year, DKS has a forecasted growth of 18.96%, while the rest of the retail industry is positioned at 15.40%. With Dick’s being the largest sporting dealer in the U.S., the firm plans to keep that competitive advantage by numerous acquisition purchases, increased investing in specialty and e-commerce stores, new store expansion in underpenetrated territory. These reasons contribute as to why I estimated Dick’s to have a slow steady growth pattern over the next few years.

In this paper I will identify the four basic financial statements, discuss how they are interrelated with each other, and why they are useful to managers, investors, creditors, and employees.

Financial statements are imperative for organizations to keep track of the overall performance and value of the company over a period of time. Furthermore, the financial statements are necessary for creditors and investors to evaluate a company’s financial performance. There are four primary financial statements which focus of different areas of the financial aspects. There are balance sheets, income statements, statements of retained earnings, and statement of cash flows. Each of these statements is an essential measure for the financial activities within a company.

The Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.20 per share on the company’s common stock. This increase in dividend was payable to shareholders of record on closed of business on May 11, 2016. In the first quarter of this year, the company brought back 1.0 million shares of its common stock at a cost of $50.0 million, with the expectation that it will return its free cash flow to shareholders in this year in the form of dividends and share of repurchases. The Cheesecake Factory knows the importance of success, therefore they schedule conference calls and webcast live on the company’s website throughout May 26, 2016. This ensure stakeholders that the company was not in the red, and continue to profit.

The financial condition of a company as reported in the company’s financial statements for a period gives company management the information needed to make vital business decisions including the decision to expand in nature or how to determine industry trends in nature by using a trend analysis. In this paper, I will discuss Landry’s Restaurants management assessments of the financial condition and explain whether or not those assessments agree with my previous assessments supported by a trend analysis. I will also discuss management’s concerns and identify and recommend a course of action for weaknesses not discussed by management.

The balance sheet, income statement, and statement of cash flows for each company is presented in the Appendix. Dollar Tree’s financial statements are presented in Attachments 2-4 (pages XXX-XXX). Dollar General’s financial statements are presented in Attachments 5-7 (pages XXX-XXX). All calculations described in this current section can be found in Attachment 8 (page XXX).

Financial statements are a very useful tool for individuals interested in the organization. Investors use the information to determine if it a wise decision to put their money into the organization. Investors need to determine if the organization has been successful and profitable and will continue to be successful and profitable. Creditors use the financial statements to determine the amount of credit that should be advanced to the organization. Employees generally do not look at the financial statements, but if a new executive was thinking of joining the organization, he or she may want to see the potential of the organization to make sure the investors are becoming a part of a successful organization. Management uses the financial statements on a monthly basis to determine which areas of the organization are profitable and which areas of the organization that needs to be discontinued or restructure to become more profitable.

Financial statements are used to track performance and explain differences in multiple companies (Melicher & Norton, 2013). The information available on these reports is important to have if you run a company, or are researching it for investment purposes. These statements can show where money could have been saved, or used in a different way. They are a useful tool for management to adjust their approach as needed. There are different industries, which results in a variety of assets, liabilities, products, services, and approaches to producing profit (Melicher & Norton). There are large and small companies and financial statements provide a way to research and, or compare them. The following will discuss financial statements, including income statements, balance sheets, and statement of cash flows.

have explained that the Financial statements provide asummarized view of the financial position and operations of a firm. Therefore, much can belearnt about a firm from a careful examination of its financial statements as invaluabledocuments / performance reports. The analysis of financial statements is, thus, an important aidto financial analysis.

countries around the world, committing $1.2 million per year for the next 12 years. Finally,

Determine if the company owns investments in other companies that must be reported using the equity method or through consolidation. (Hint: if the financial statement has "Consolidated" in the titles, it has to have investments in subsidiaries) List the companies, the ownership percentage of each company, and the required reporting method for each company. (Use the SEC website 10-K and look at Exhibit 21)

It is important to understand the differences in how earnings and liabilities are generated or reported for different financial institutions. This paper will describe key points regarding the balance sheets of different financial institutions. Commercial Banks must mitigate interest rate and default risk, however, when a major financial crisis erupts they must have enough reserves on hand to cover their liabilities. Insurance companies use the float from the premiums paid in to invest their

It has been suggested that the AASB should reclassify the meaning of a reporting entity to include all companies and businesses across Australia as well as internationally by the IASB due to the current confusion of who a reporting entity really is by some professionals.

Any successful business the owners is always calculate the performance of the company, comparing it with the company 's historical figures, with its industry competitors, and even with successful businesses from other industries. To complete a thorough examination of your company 's effectiveness, however, I will calculate the statement of financial performance and statement of financial position, so I need to look at more than just easily attainable numbers like sales, profits, and total assets. I must be able to read between the lines of the financial statements and make the seemingly inconsequential numbers accessible and comprehensible.