What Was The Role Of The First Emperor In Ancient China

Qin Shi Huang (or Shi Huangdi) was the First Emperor of a unified China, who ruled from 246 BCE to 210 BCE. In his 35-year reign, he managed to create magnificent and enormous construction projects. He also caused both incredible cultural and intellectual growth, and much destruction within China.

China was divided for almost four centuries. It became unified in 581 with the founding of the new dynasties, Sui, Tang, and Song dynasties. During the time of these dynasties, many changes took place. There were changes in the political, social, and economic structures. The first changes took place during the Sui dynasty in 581. Additional changes took place during the Tang dynasty in 618, and the Song dynasty in 960.

This king saw himself more superior to his people, and he was filled with pride.

China created an empire extremely similar to the Roman empire discussed in Chapter 5. The only difference being, the Chinese empire was put together using several large armies, which forced their way into new territories. The Qin and Han rulers in China founded this empire. During 221 BCE the state of Qin helped unify China by defeating a main rival of the empire. After this, the king of Qin eventually began to rule all of China, being know as the "first emperor." To help all the states to become more unified he asked for all of the citizens to move into the capital, which created a bigger empire for him to rule. To make sure there wasn't any resistance from the citizens, he ordered officials to go out and retrieve them. Although Qin wanted

3) Document 3: The state of Qin's rulers believes in a political philosophy called the Legalism that justifies the strict central control and the use of the people to promote Qin, so they focused on huge construction projects and conquest. The Qin court succeeded in uniting the empire and maintaining control for 15 years. They have standardized the writing system, money, measurements, and built a lot of infrastructures. Their large-scale construction projects helped to flourish later.

The first reason why is he showed leadership with his troops and against his enemy. HE had to be a good leader to conquered 3 different big

While expanding their empires, the Han and Rome each created thousands of miles of roads. These roads helped move armies and connect

Reliable accounts of historical events carefully dissect and analyze all available sources. Historical biases, when studied within context, can better our understanding of the criticisms that individuals and groups had in response to a certain element of history. For example, Jia Yi’s Confucian essay within the context of his political affiliation gives readers a glimpse into the reaction Qin’s adversaries had. Similarly, the secondary newspaper article gives an appraisal of Qin’s fall that should be understood within its context. The textbook document, however, gives the reader conveys the facts in straightforward language, with less bias, and with the influence of all relevant evidence; therefore, it is the most reliable account of the Qin Dynasty.

In 211 BCE, another ruler was thinking the same thing about himself. Shi Huangdi looks at the field of peasants laboring away. He liberated all of China, started the production of the Great Wall of China, reformed the political system, and put down any opposition dared to show its head. He smiles to himself, remembering his claim that his

The Han Dynasty was the other dynasty. It was led by Emperor Gaozu (202-195 B.C.E). He was a favorite here because he did what other leaders had not done in the past, and that was to either eliminate laws or to amend the laws to help his people.

dynasty (206 BC). Hence it is both preserved, elaborated upon and reworked over time and, in

implement the policies of the emperor they are also very important to the spread of the

The unification of China was under the dynasties Qin and Han. There were formed schools of thought called Confucians, Daoists, and Legalists. These school of thoughts worked to bring political and social stability to China during the rule of the late Zhou dynasty which were chaotic years. Legalist principles and imposed centralized imperial rule were adopted by rulers of the Qin and Han dynasties. Political stability was the foundation of economic prosperity for the Han dynasty. There was a search of political and social order, unification of China, and a transition from economic prosperity to social disorder.

the traits of a “good king”. He was a warrior with extraordinary abilities which made him seem

Before the Qin Dynasty, China was composed of a network of city states that were loyal to the Chinese king. The seven Warring States had their own institutions that were run by aristocrats. The Qin Dynasty took initiative to expand their territory and to unite the Chinese empire together. Through their ruthless military techniques the Qin Dynasty was able to conquer the city states in China. The Qin Dynasty ruled from 221 BCE – 206 BCE; during their regime, Emperor Qin’s primary goal was to unify the Chinese people. Even though the Qin Dynasty was a short-lived empire, it played a major role in unifying the Chinese empire and provided a foundation for succeeding regimes through a centralized government, standardized systems, and through infrastructure.