Flatfish Mimicry Research Paper

A1: A coastal landscape is the area where land meets the sea or ocean. There are a variety of different plants and animals that live in coastal landscapes. Many of them rely on the food deposited by the sea.

Marine biologists that have studied cephalopods claim that their subjects even have personalities and “that octopuses engage in play, the deliberate, repeated, outwardly useless activity through which smarter animals explore their world and refine their skills” (Scigliano, 2003). One scientist claims that her octopus even “bubble surfs” by spreading his mantle out and letting the aerator jets from his tank run under his body (Scigliano, 2003). .

Most people would not appreciate a stranger walking into their home unannounced, taking their food, and making themselves at home. That is exactly what lionfish are doing along the Florida coastline. Lionfish are an invasive species that need to be contained. The reefs that they consistently invade off of the coast of the Florida are not the lionfish's natural habitat. This invasive species takes shelter and resources out of the reef that other species need to survive, and they destroy the environment around them. Humans have complicated the balance of the ecosystem by introducing lionfish, and now they need to help rectify the situation.

First, a few octopuses were introduced to a closed glass box (in full view of potential predators) containing items such as rocks, sand, and algae which are found in their natural environments. Unsurprisingly, this resulted in the octopuses adapting effortlessly to their surroundings. Then, the items inside the glass box were replaced by a piece of canvas printed with a geometric pattern, something that an octopus would never encounter in its natural habitat. The colors of the canvas were not random, however, but corresponded to the pigmentation abilities of octopuses. Once again, the octopuses easily completed the task. Finally, the geometric

The 59-year-old author, Sy Montgomery, has written 20 books, each based on a specific research or expedition she has taken part in. Her studies, which she descriptively incorporates into her novels, have warranted her various book awards and acclaims. She plunges herself into the lives and mysteries of Earth’s wildlife in order to gain a further understanding of how particular organisms thrive in their wild, dangerous environments. Although Montgomery was no expert in the field of cephalopods, she quickly learned all she could about the intriguing invertebrates through fellow researcher, experts, aquarists, divers, and colleagues encountered throughout her studies about octopuses. Through diligent research via articles, studies, field

The first time I felt the recoil of a shotgun coincide with the simultaneous drop and flop of a turkey I knew I was hooked. This was all the way back in the fall of 2005 when I shot my very first turkey alongside my father. That day started an addiction that has since intensified and spread to not only turkeys but almost all of Missouri's highly sought after species. Hunting, conservation, and the great outdoors have always been embedded in the hearts of my family. I am no different and plan to dedicate my life to Missouri’s wildlife the same way they have.

On this image, we see the external dorsal side of a preserved crayfish. As part of the largest animal phylum the Arthropoda, the body of the crayfish is segmented, with jointed appendages and exoskeleton. The paired antennae (1) are long appendages located the front of the mouth and modified for help the animal to sense touch and taste. The antennules (2) are shorter, also paired with the same function but they also help to maintain balance. The chelipeds (3) are located on the front of the thorax, and they are responsible for defence and grasping food. On the at ventral part of the thorax, we found four pairs of walking legs (4), with these legs the crayfish changes locations on the bottom of freshwater lakes, streams and also on land. They

A venomous marine fish, known as the Lionfish, is native to tropical regions in the Indo-Pacific Ocean. In 1992 Hurricane Andrew tore through South Florida and was labeled the most destructive hurricane in the history of the United States. The category five storm is thought to have caused the accidental introduction of the species into FLorida. An aquarium was devastated by the winds, and released several Lionfish into Biscayne Bay. That, along with owners who became dissatisfied with the animals after realizing they’d eat other fish, and ignorantly set them free in the Atlantic, allowed the organisms to populate the waters very quickly.

Researchers have witness something spectacular. In Enos Lake on Vancouver, similar species of a threespine stickleback fish lived there. One of the species usually lived in the middle of the lake eating zooplankton. The other specie lived in next to the shore eating larval stage insects. Within three years, the two species of the threespine stickleback fish disappeared. Researchers added crayfish into the lake. Researchers documented that within three years, 1994-1997, they saw less and less threespine fish, which they concluded it was the result of interbreeding. According to the University of Faculty of Science British Columbia stated, “The new stickleback fish does not perform all of the functions as its predecessors. The hybrid spends more

This history will lead kids and adults to navigate the waves of imagination, on an exciting adventure, which begins on the seabed and culminates with a fight for life between brave goldfish, captured by a fishing net, and his enemy – the terrible Mr. Cat.

It would seem to be a safe assumption that growing up many children took part in the cloud game, it may also be a safe assumption that adults still partake in that same game from time to time. The good old fashion cloud game, in which an individual spots a cloud and based on the characteristics that one observes and interprets those characteristics to be, the individual makes heads or tails of what it looks like. It can be kind of comical or frustrating, however, when the individual tries to get another person to see the exact same thing. The individual might start out by pointing in the air to indicate the direction one should be looking at, followed by a description of a particular attribute. Many times, the individual may not be able to pin point what the other is referring to and requests additional information or direction. Frustrated the individual may instruct the other to look again while providing addition attributes, which goes on until either, one gives up or the other has identified the cloud. In instances such as, this it is also plausible that not only is this a potential matter in which

The Impact Lionfish is quite dangerous because they damage marine aquatic ecosystems by decimating life on reefs. The way lionfish causes the damage is by eating small fish who keep the reefs healthy. Lionfishes can live a while without eating. While being 3 months or longer that they don’t really have to eat. Which can help them live while unlike the food they eat can’t survive that long without eating.

Octopi are independent, solitary organisms found commonly in reefs and pilings. This behavior is dictated by their need to evade predators through camouflage. If octopi lived in large groups they would stand out more and be unable to evade predators. Similarly, octopi live in reefs and pilings because they are able to use the corals and pilings to mimic easily. Picking a single coral attribute in a whole reef allows endless mimicry possibilities for the octopi and increases their chances of evading a predator. Not only does the information obtained from octopi camouflage provide information on cephalopod behavior, this also helps explain concepts of camouflage in all organisms. Having one of the most advanced mimicry systems, the octopus only produces three patterns, of which allow them to survive. It is suggested that knowing this provides an insight on the very simple relationship between prey and predator (Hanlon, et al.,

Many of the world's traditional finfish stocks are fully exploited with no room for further expansion, overexploited, totally depleted or in recovery, (FAO 2016) 53% of the world’s fisheries are fully exploited, and 32% are overexploited. As a result, cephalopod stocks have gained importance in recent years as alternative sources to support the increasing demands on marine resources for human consumption and income (Piatkowski et al., 2001).Cuttlefish are marine animals, they belong to the class Cephalopoda. Cephalopod fishery in the Gulf of Suez is economically very important, due to the high commercial values on the national and international markets. Cuttlefish are found in large numbers throughout the world's ocean waters from the warm,

Dumbo octopi are named this due to their ear-like fins reminiscent to that of Walt Disney’s character. They belong to the umbrella octopus family due to the way they look while floating. Their mouth type is very distinctive among other types of octopus because if it’s ability to suck prey in whole instead of having to tear and eat. They measure in at 20 to 30 centimeters.