Florida Legislative Framework Compared to Nebraska
The governments of all the 50 states that make up the United States of America are structured according to the constitutions of individual states. In turn, the constitution of each state has to be grounded on the guiding political philosophy of the United States i.e. republican principles. Clause 1 in section 4 of Article IV states that the federal government has the responsibility of ensuring that each state governments share the same Republican philosophy. Consequently, all state governments adopted the same model as the federal government whereby they are made up of three branches. Although not constitutionally mandated, all state governments have a legislature, judiciary and an
…show more content…
Nebraska, on the contrary, lies in the Great Plains that are found in the Midwestern USA. It has a small land area of just over 200, 000 km2 and a population of approximately 1.9 million people. Nebraska was admitted into the union in 1867 as the 37th state of the United States of America. The current governor of the state of Nebraska is Pete Ricketts, and the seat of government is Lincoln. Its government operates under the framework of the Nebraska Constitution that was formulated in 1875. In 1934, Nebraska voted for a constitutional amendment that abolished the House of Representatives and transferred all its duties to the Senate making it the only state with a unicameral legislative system (Olson et al. 49).
Just like the Federal system, the citizens vote for their representatives in Florida. Also, the Florida state government also has three branches; the executive, the legislature, and the judiciary. The governor is the “president” of the state and also the head of government. The term limit for a governor in Florida is two consecutive four-year terms. The governor is deputized by a lieutenant governor who in a way is the “vice president.” According to the Florida constitution, the lieutenant governor is the first in line to succeed the governor. Florida is among the 49 states in America that have a bicameral legislature comprised of an upper house and a lower house. According to the
Article I of the Constitution lays out the basic format of the legislative branch. The document states that the power to create laws or change existing laws lies with Congress, a government body made out of two chambers, the Senate and the House of Representatives. Each state, regardless of size or population, has two senators who are elected directly by the public according to the 17th Amendment. The House of Representatives, on the other hand, is dependent on population, and a state 's number of representatives is determined by the U.S. census every ten years. For example, Alabama 's state
The Nevada constitution is the document that governs the citizens of the state of Nevada. In general, state constitutions are usually much longer than the United States constitution and Nevada’s constitution, which was sanctioned in 1864, is one of the state constitutions that fall into that category. When comparing the two, Nevada’s constitution is just short of being twice the length of the United States constitution, but Nevada is still shorter than the constitution of twenty-six other states. The reason Nevada’s constitution has such length is because of the in-depth parts it contains, which are protracted from the provisions of the United States constitution. The reason for Nevada’s constitution having such depth is because of the
This case study will assess the government of Florida, a state government. It will touch on several important issues such as providing a general overview of how the government functions and what resources it provides, as well as some current issues the State of Florida is facing in government administration. Because the State of Florida is a state government, it tends to “resemble the national government in composition and organization of their executive branch agencies” (Milakovich, 2013, p. 21).
The Kansas-Nebraska Act was created and proposed by Democratic Senator Stephen A. Douglas of Illinois, who greatly supported the railroad system. Douglas was excited to have a railroad system that reached from his home city, Chicago, all the way to California. However, the
In the Unites States of America Federalism is the basic structure of the American government; it is the distribution and balance of powers between the National government and the States government. In order to obtain a compromise between those who wanted stronger state government and those who preferred a stronger national government the founding fathers arranged and settled for a federal system rather than the alternatives of a unitary or confederal system. While both National and State governments each have specific powers and authority, they also share certain powers and must be able to cooperate effectively with each other.
When the Founding Fathers wrote the Constitution in 1787, the United States just had 13 states. The Founding Fathers believed that more states would want to join the Union in the future. They saw that it would be significant for new states to have the same form of government as the original states had. Since then there are now over 50 states that have similar characteristics which were developed centuries ago; although, resembling the creation of new ideas and inventions, current state government had many problems from being the way it is today, it also has many important features that benefit many people, as well as plays an important role in how American democracy and government works.
The United States is comprised of Federal and State governments. The Federal Government is located in the District of Columbia where it is
The responsibilities included in the different settings of government vary greatly. The core federal goals are to be the “organizational mechanism through which governments manage power” (Gerston, 2007, p.5). Federal government is commonly a middle ground between residents and state. While there are federal laws, many regulations of government are left up to state administration.
The state legislature of Florida is partisan whereby legislators are allied mostly to the democratic and republic parties or other smaller ones. A bill has to go through both chambers before it becomes law and it can then be forwarded to the governor for consideration. If the governor chooses to veto the bill, his decision can only be overturned by a 2/3 majority. In Nebraska, only 25 members of the Senate need to vote in favor of a bill for it to become law while 30 votes against can filibuster or veto a bill (Miewald 74). To override a governor’s veto in Nebraska, 33 members of the legislation need to vote in favor. In addition to being unicameral, the Nebraska legislature is the only non-partisan legislative body in the United States of America (Miewald and Longo 76). The Nebraska state Legislature is unique in that there are no formal party alignments but coalitions are formed based on a legislator's philosophy of the government, the constituency they represent and the geographical area they come
The United States is currently governed under a federalist constitution and has a deep rooted history of setting up its constitution to accommodate transparency, checks and balance and prevent tyranny. The federalist system of government is divided into the co-dependent central and state government. federalism in the united states give states the power to create their own laws, constitutions, and government structures. As stated in the U.S. Constitution (U.S.), enormous reservoirs of political power are thus derived from the people who reside in the states themselves. (champagne 2017)
The Kansas-Nebraska act (1854) was a U.S. law that authorized the creation of Kansas and Nebraska, west of the states of Missouri and Iowa and divided by the 40th parallel. It repealed a provision of the Missouri compromise of 1820 that prohibited slavery in the territories north of 36 degrees and 30' and stipulated that the inhabitant of the territories should decide for themselves the legality of slave holding. Democratic senator of Illinois Stephen A. Douglas pushed the Kansas-Nebraska bill.
When the government first achieved independence from England there were thirteen individual governments. They had an agreement called the Articles of Confederation that specified how each would interact with the others and manage the states. Despite the ratification by every state the agreement soon became problematic. What ensued was the meeting of state delegates, known as the Constitutional Convention, who planned to revise the problems. As a result the U.S. Constitution was fashioned to take its place. The idea was to ultimately federalize the States. That means each State remains an individual government but also agrees to be part of a Union. Thus created a federal government that would handle those things that are best controlled by a central government, which acts on behalf of the many States. An example would be the Navy and Army. The Federal Government has the right to raise and maintain a full time standing military. The Federal government is not limited to just the enumerated powers granted to Congress. It was also arranged that the national government would have powers not specifically stated in the Constitution, called implied powers. Although popular
Nebraska is the 37th state. It became a state in March 1st, 1867. The states flower is a Goldenrod. The bird is Western Meadowlark. Cottonwood is Nebraska’s tree. The animal is a beautiful White-Tailed Deer. Nebraska’s nickname is the Cornhuskers. Equality Before the Law is the motto. The colors of the state are Scarlet and Cream (Net State). Song of Nebraska is Beautiful Nebraska (Av2 book). There is no plant for Nebraska. There are 93 counties in Nebraska (Google). The population is 1,826,341 but that was in 2010 (Av2 Books). The biggest cities in Nebraska are Omaha and Lincoln. Nebraska was once called The Great American Desert (Av2 books).
The United States has a deeply rooted and embedded tradition through the Constitution of having a federalist style of governing as its structural framework for operating and guiding the government of the country. The form of governing is best described as a balance between powers of the central government and the powers of each independent and autonomic state. “Federalism is a system in which the power to govern is shared between national and provincial (state) governments, creating what is often called a federation” (Wikipedia 1).This style of governance has not been the only structure instituted in American history in order to implement civilized law and order among the people of the land. Prior to the
Most state governments are modeled after the three branch system of government like the federal government, although it is not required by law to follow suit. Each state has their Constitution as well as having powers not giving to the federal government. (whitehouse.gov) States have an