Haruki Murakami’s The Elephant Vanishes is a collection of short stories, published in 1993. Murakami is a Japanese author who has spent most of his life in the West. His writing style is heavily influenced by his lifestyle and therefore he is not considered to be a traditional Japanese author (Poole). The affects of westernization on the characters can be evaluated from their conversations and relationships. There is at least one Western component in each short story and it always has a relation to the plotline or the characters. Food, arts and romantic relationships are the three main motifs in which the affects of western elements can be seen. Although these motifs may not have a direct affect on the actions of the characters, there is always …show more content…
The food eaten is usually non-traditional, western food. Although food doesn’t have a direct affect on the relationships, it always turns out to be related with the plotline and therefore the characters. The dialogues are the indicators of the correlation between western food and the characters. For example, In “Second Bakery Attack”, the narrator is a western influenced character and his wife is more of an old-fashioned, traditional character. It’s late in the evening, they are starving and the only food in their refrigerator is “French dressing, beer, onions and butter”. The couple’s dialogue about going out to eat leads to the revelation of their personalities and therefore creates a minor conflict. “She rejected that suggestion. ‘We can’t. You’re not supposed to go out to eat after midnight.’ She was old-fashioned that way“ (Murakami 37). As the narrator also states, the woman is an old-fashioned person and this leads to a conflict between the two characters. As the story develops, the woman suggests that her husband has a curse on himself due to the bakery he robbed. She plans to rob McDonalds to break the curse and turns out to be an expert in robbery. This creates an irony between her character in the beginning and the character she has developed into towards the end. The fact that the characters are robbing “McDonalds” instead of a traditional Japanese restaurant portrays how certain …show more content…
In almost every story, there is a romantic relationship between the characters. This relationship is usually sexual and seems to be at the center of the plotline. It is not very common for Japanese people to be so open about sexual relationships, but in The Elephant Vanishes, Murakami portrays characters, which are very exposed about their romantic relationships. In “The Wind-Up Bird and Tuesday’s Woman”, the narrator receives a call from an anonymous woman. Although he first refuses to talk to the woman, he ends up having phone sex with her. ‘I’m in bed right now’ the woman says. ‘I just took a shower and have nothing on”. The fact that the woman is so open to have a sexual conversation with the narrator reflects the traces of westernization. On the other hand, the fact that the narrator is not so comfortable with the situation he is in fulfills the reader’s expectations of a traditional Japanese plotline. A romantic relationship is present in almost every story and has a great influence on the way the story unfolds by shaping the flow of the conversations. In “Family Affair”, the narrator is very exposed about his sex life, while his sister is not so comfortable talking about sexual relationships. Once again, there is a conflict originated from the differentiation of two cultures. In this case, the narrator represents a westernized, modern mind while his sister is a model for a traditional Japanese mindset. “
Human beings have full control over their identities after they have received knowledge and have become shaped from external stimuli. These stimuli include the teaching process of humans which comes through tradition, schooling, and the actions of other humans and the influence of the organisms around them. Andrew Solomon, through “Son,” was able to use his experience of growing up and labeling himself as a gay dyslexic to show how his environment and knowledge had shaped his identity and how it was viewed by others with different identities. In “An Elephant Crackup,” Charles Siebert was able to explain how the other organisms or humans are able to form new identities for elephants over time by shaping them a new environment and having the elephants process it. In “Mind’s Eye,” Oliver Sacks had different case studies of blindness from different people and was able to show how each one experienced their blindness help shape and express their individual identities. The stimuli that becomes processed by a person in the situations, accounts, and studies of these works assist in the role of explaining the formulation of an identity.
Meals in works of literature have always had a special connotation, they can be used by the author to relay information about the plot, the characters, or even the setting. John Steinbeck's The Grapes of Wrath for example, The Joad family eats with other families affected by the Dust Bowl. Despite the families not knowing each other very well there is still that sense of communion because they are all suffering through the same thing, and they are doing it together. Even if the families are barely surviving themselves, they are still able to help out anyone that needs it, even if it means sacrificing a lot themselves. All of the "Okies" stick together despite the hardships.
Themes and motifs: The book, Water for Elephants, has a symbolic study of human need for love and acceptance. The primary symbols are revealed through unique characters that struggle to feed deep internal desires. Rosie, the elephant, is a big and powerful symbol. More than just being a performing animal, Rosie reflects the desperation of so many
Food is used in different circumstances in life represents a culture, but can also reflect one's personality, lifestyle, and socio-economic
This picture can be compared to A lesson before dying and water for elephants because it shows a man in pain and suffer. In the picture you can see a sad soul, that seems to have a lot of physical and mental pain. In the novel A lesson before dying Jefferson, is a twenty one-year-old uneducated black field worker that was wrongfully charged with a crime and convicted of the robbery and murder of a white man, and sentenced to death by electrocution. At his trial, Jefferson's court-selected lawyer who's trying to prove someone is not guilty argues that Jefferson doesn't have the intelligence to plan a crime of taking things by force, and that, even if he had been involved in the killing, sentencing him to death would be like putting a hog in the electric chair. In spite of this so called defense,
Meal scenes are not very interesting to read about (or write) so they always have a deeper meaning behind them. Sometimes it is to show desire between to characters. Other times it shows whether or not they get along. Chapter
One factor that is used in this story is the passage of time. Granted, not a lot of time passes during this short tale, it lasts only about an afternoon, but none the less; time is important to the story. When the traveler first enters the village, the villagers are first apprehensive and taken back by this bulking behemoth, commanding so much of their square. After all; these are people who cannot see and have never encountered an elephant, making it impossible for them to know the nature of this creature. For a quick moment, the villagers analyze this “elephant,” and not too long after, an elder musters up the courage to reach out and make his first physical discovery of the creature. Soon thereafter; the rest of the villagers join in the probing of this creature. This first encounter tells a
Sharon outlines some of the dishes that Tom’s family prepares for them and then states that whatever food that her family would have would be much spicier and there would also be foods like macaroni and cheese and collard greens (DeWolf & Morgan, 2012). Food is an easy and effective way of sharing culture because of the “deep history and meaning rooted into the gathering, preparation, and serving of food” (A Taste of China, 2018). This being said, a cultural similarity that came of this experience is that food is an integral part of both Tom and Sharon’s respective cultures and most other cultures as well. Food is a way for people who come from differing cultures to unite and learn about each
We discussed the significance of food within the novel. Prior to the interactive oral, I thought the notion of food was only alluding to wealth. Although, through class discussions and due to food being a central part of the Vietnamese culture, I learnt that it is also shows one’s social status, which can also
In the essay “Shooting an Elephant” the central focus is that imperialism infringes on the rights of the people under its control. In the work one will see symbolic representations in each and every element in the story. The elephant, for example, represents the conflict that the policemen feels from fulfilling his duty. How the conflict is illustrated is through the actions of the elephant. The elephant starts off going on a rampage and destroying everything in site, much like the British do when they imperialized a place, and during this time the elephant kills a cow, which are considered sacred in India.
As society has progressed, the evolution of imperialism has come to a point where people see it has pure history. It has vanished from our daily lives as we have not recently witness a country trying to dominate another. In “Shooting an Elephant” by George Orwell, we are able to envision the lives of the Burmese as they were involuntarily controlled by the British. In the early 1900’s we are told a true story of Orwell himself where he was once established in Burma was apart of his military service. During his service, he describes his living situation by noting that the army as well as himself were not appreciated. He mentions, “As a police officer I was an obvious target and was baited whenever it seemed safe to do so.”(1) One day he
Water for Elephants by Sara Gruen is a novel about the life of an elderly man who spent time in the nineteen thirties traveling with a circus. This man is Jacob Jankowski. Jacob Jankowski is around ninety years old and living in an assisted living home, which is depicted as a sort of Hell on Earth. Throughout the novel it would seem that Jacob Jankowski is suffering from mild dementia. He often forgets small things like his caretakers’ names, but he never forgets his time in the circus.
Wildlife hunting is a big business a 2013 estimate valued the illegal poaching trade in Africa worth 17 billion dollars a year and growing. While elephant poaching between 1800’s - 1999 and 2000’s and up have some similarities they also have a wide variety of differences. Elephant poaching in 1800’s-1999 was done to meet the worldwide demands, but elephant poaching in 2000’s and above was done for sport. Elephant poaching is wrong and shouldn’t be done.
To start with, the narrative in “The Elephant in the Village of the Blind” is very simple; the main
This paper will discuss the multifaceted relationships among food, and culture. I will be looking at the relationships people have with food, and explore how this relationship reveals information about them. Their food choices of individuals and groups, can reveal their ideals, likes and dislikes. Food choices tell the stories of where people have travelled and who they have met along the way.