This paper will be comparing and contrasting two design methods, one being experimental and the other survey. The first design method to talk about will be experimental. Forensic psychologist will be divided into two different groups. The first group will consist of forensic –psychologist (evaluators), group A will be the evaluators (expert witness) and the second group, group B will be the forensic psychologist (evaluators) who also hold therapy licenses and may want to begin therapy sessions with the client (dual roles). The morality written test will be giving to both groups to test for moral attitudes and beliefs and comparing the two for objectivity. The second method of testing to be conducted is a survey that will be mailed to forensic …show more content…
A controlled group is one of the best ways to gather all needed information for the objectivity of the test. The experimental group is controlled by who is chosen to conduct the test, where the test will be conducted, how the test will be conducted (controlled environment), and a period of time (how long will be given) to complete the test. Both of the controlled groups will have the same number 2 pencils, comfortable room, and temperature of the room will be the same between both groups. Keeping both group A and group B exactly the same in every aspect during the test will determine the accuracy of the …show more content…
In other words, the longer years in the field will increase the likelihood to be bribed by either side of the law (defendant/prosecutor). Clarifying the roles of a mental health professional and avoiding multiple relationships with their clients could be the best way to avoid pitfalls when it comes to ethical and moral standards. It is best to address the non-therapeutic nature with the client when the forensic evaluator has been hired by the courts, specifically by either defendant or prosecutor. The samplings that will be used in this study are since I am an Argosy University student there are not one but two well-known and respected professors (Dr. Berger, and Dr. Gelhardt) who I can speak with to network and collaborate with them and colleges to make up the groups that are needed to be tested. Also be able to network with professors who teach the graduate programs in all of the campuses of Argosy (Orange County campus but also in Los Angeles, Inland Empire, and also San Diego) who may have their own
The clinician develops a professional relationship with the client in order to assess and treat their disorder. A Forensic psychologist work requirements are different from a clinician in the field of psychology because the services he/she provides are in areas where they have specialized knowledge, skills, experience and education. He/she administers assessments to determine competency to stand trial and can testify as an expert witness. The forensic psychologist does not have a professional relationship with the client as their main focus is assessing the individual in order to submit a report to the court (Hubaboom, 2002).
Forensic Psychologists play important roles in our legal system, from collecting knowledge and applying it to the law to evaluating the defendants (Greene, 2014). Every case has different factors that effect which Forensic Psychologist will be needed to achieve finding the truth in the court. Likewise with every case, each defendant has their own accountant of what had happened to bring them before the court. In the cases of Alisha Waters and Shawn Smith an Applied Scientist could be called to be an expert witness in both cases. In Adam Parker’s a Forensic Evaluator was called in to evaluate his mental state.
To discuss whether or not the two expert witnesses in the case of Commonwealth of Virginia versus Allen (Va. 2005) acted or behaved unethically, it is important to look at the guidelines and principles of their expertise to determine such. It is essential to revisit or review the APA Code of Ethics and the Specialty Guidelines for Forensic Psychologists (Professionals). From these two guidelines or documents, one can determine the proper or appropriate credentials, assessments, scope, relationships, as well as the “don’ts” covered in this discipline or respect. The documents will reveal or allow an evaluation of each expert witness’s performance or service to the client to be either ethical or unethical.
The ethical decision making model has both strengths and weaknesses. The strength of the model provides a guide for forensic professionals to follow in an effort to safeguard the rights and privileges of the clients as well as ensuring professionalism and preserving the psychology profession. These eight steps also keeps the knowledge and skills of the forensic professional current and helps him remain open in situations.
Please complete the following questions. It is important that you use full sentences and present the questions and answers when you submit your work. Submit the work as a file attachment. This means you complete all work in a word processing document (e.g., Microsoft Word) and attach the file using the dropbox tool. Use the Unit 1: Text Questions dropbox basket.
According to Chrisler and McCreary (2010), the American Psychological Association Code of Ethics and the Committee on Ethical Guidelines for Forensic Psychologists warn against dual roles of mental health professionals (p.590) because of the possibility of swaying from objectivity (Greenberg & Shuman, 2007, p.129). This provision perceives that forensic practice involves a relationship with patients that is different from a therapeutic practice. As Greenberg and Shuman (1997) state, these dual roles are incompatible. Chrisler and McCreary
This information will help investigators cluster the symptoms with a particular disease and rule out irrelevant information. The surveillance of the components gather in this step will put a perspective on the abnormal health events that are occurring on the outbreak timeline.
Forensic (criminal) psychology is a job field that deals with both psychology and law. The field has experienced dramatic growth in recent years due to the role of popular movies, television programs and books popularizing the field. Often these individuals are depicted as vivid components in solving vicious crimes or timing out a criminal’s next home. While these depictions of certainly entertaining, yet these portrayals are not necessarily precise. Forensic psychologists play an instrumental role in the criminal justice system while applying psychological principles to the legal system. The crossover of the two spheres is best decided in the Encyclopedia of Psychology,
Many universities fail to provide appropriate education in their curriculum (e.g. practicum or internship) in forensic psychology. Therefore, as they obtain a career in this area they lack competency regarding the Code of Ethics, as well as other guidelines which can create ethical dilemmas in the future (Knapp & VadeCreek, 2001). Additionally, these individuals lack competency regarding the roles of the forensic psychologist. The role of a forensic psychologist is to function as an expert witness by the means of conducting evaluations, as well as interpreting the results for the legal system. With this being said the information provided assist with the outcome of the defendant sentences (Bush, Connell, & Denney, 2006). The purpose of this paper is to discuss the ethical concerns regarding the evaluation performed by Dr. Jones to determine if Mr. Smith is competent to stand trial and/or understand criminal responsibility. Furthermore, this paper will employ references from the Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct written by the American Psychological Association and the Specialty Guidelines for Forensic Psychology written by the American Psychology-Law Society.
Psychologists must often face ethical dilemmas during practice. In Case Study 2, there are various ethical problems that may have been handled in a more fitting manner. These problems, their relation to the APS Code of Ethics (APS, 2007) and general, first-level principles of ethics (Francis, 2009) and their appropriateness in the given situation will be discussed in this report.
The issue that seemed to be prominent in the area of mental illness and the idea of the “insanity plea” was related to the death penalty. There can be serious ethical dilemmas associated with evaluating these assessments for a professional psychologist. For example, the Ethics Code
This paper discusses the different roles that are taken on by a forensic psychologist, and how those roles interact and affect each other and how the psychologist is about to do his/her job. It looks briefly at the history of the field. We discuss the forensic psychologist as the consultant, the therapist, the researcher, as well as the expert witness. This paper also discusses predicting dangerousness and whether or not an expert can predict dangerousness. Finally we look at conflicting roles and ethics in the field.
From time immemorial, man has been fascinated with behavioral deviations from the normative particularly in the context of crime, or more generally, morality. In fact, classical playwrights and novelists such as Shakespeare and Dostoevsky owe their literary success to their incredible ability to glare into socially and morally deviant minds and weave stories around them. We see a similar trend today. Much of primetime television is filled with shows that have experienced psychoanalysts chasing sophisticated and grossly deviant criminals or some variation of this general theme. The general public tends to relate to the job of a forensic psychologists to that of a cat chasing a mouse. Forensic psychology, however, is a far less
When a body is badly burned, decomposed, or dismembered traditional means of personal identification may not be possible (Christensen & Anderson, 2012). In these cases, forensic anthropologists are often tasked with establishing the identity of an individual when soft-tissue features such as the face and fingerprints are absent and DNA is not available (Mann, 1998). Forensic anthropologists may use radiographic identification, a method which involves the side-by-side or superimposed comparison of skeletal traits using antemortem and postmortem radiographs (Brogdon, 1998). Research into frontal sinuses (Christensen, 2004) and the patella (Johnson & Brodgon, 1982) has demonstrated the unique nature of these traits.
Forensic psychology is an important part of the legal system, dating back to 1921. I plan to show in my paper just how forensic psychologists conduct their assessments, the implications on what the assessment and testing shows, and how it can benefit not only the defendant, but society as well. Forensic psychologist can show if a person is faking their mental illness or truly needs further intensive inpatient care versus jail. Forensic psychology can aid the judge, the prosecutor, the defendant, and the jury to ensure the defendant receives the proper sentence if convicted of a