Foundations Practice Exam: Microsoft Technology Associate Exam

Files can be created in applications in a number of standard formats. You can tell which format is being used by looking at the last part of the full file name, known as the file name extension. For example, the filename dogs.bmp has the filename extension .bmp, which tells us that this is an image file stored in bitmap format.

A Document Object Model (DOM) is a API (application protocol interface) used in HTML and

7. What is the piece of hardware that allows a device to physically access a network?

A range of software packages can be used .HTML (Hypertext Mark-up Language) files can be created in a web authoring package such as Dreamweaver. The html files created by this software will include CSS (Cascading Style Sheet) files that are used to enhance the visual appearance of the site. Other web authoring tools are graphic design packages such as Adobe Photoshop that can be used to design a skin for the user interface design. This skin can then be exported into a html and css combination that is used as the basis for the developing site.

According to (Burke, 2004),A switch is a multiport bridge. When a switch receives a frame (A data packet with address and other protocol information embedded), it amplifies the signal, looks at the MAC address to determine which port should retransmit the frame to get it to the intended network device and sends it to that port. The switch can be configured to disconnect any attached device, to discard frames intended for an attached device, to send frames with a specific hardware address to another hardware address instead and to copy a frame to a mirror port which can send it to an attached traffic monitor.

How would you define a network? What is bandwidth? What is a NIC? List three types of media used for network connections.

So that you can save it as a .htm file instead of a .txt file

Q7: Most browsers let developers write extensions in the basic, friendly programming languages of the WEB. Accordingly, fill the empty boxes in the following diagram with the suitable language.

The definition of a switch or network switch is a small device that joins multiple computers together, working on layer two of the OSI, to form a local

If tags are not used to open text sections the screen reader will bypass this section and may cause confusion to the user, If tags of the same type are not closed and the screen reader finds another opening tag of the same type the screen reader will read it or skip it if multiple tags are not closed this can cause the screen reader to stop or to move back and read text over again. If a scripting Language is used the noscript tag should offer information to the user to inform them what the script controlled. The noscript tag should also offer if available the same content without the script, certain exception may take precedence examples would be for validations of form input. W3c HTML validator will inform you is any tags of any type are wrong with instructions on how to sort them.

Networking is not new; it has been around for a long time. The way networking is done changes all the time; let’s look briefly at the past and how networking has changed over the years.

DOC is a document file format used by Microsoft Word, also used with most word processing software, including Open Office. DOC stands for DOCument file. A DOC file can contain formatted text, images, tables, graphs, charts, page formatting, and print settings. With each version of Microsoft Word, the standards for the DOC format change slightly which can cause some compatibility issues. The Word Document (DOC) file format has the .doc extension. This file type originates from Microsoft Word. However, other word processing software can be used to display these files as well. These include:

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Consider the example of the head of an educational institution when he gets the soft copy of an exam question paper and he wishes to make some changes on it. Will he ask the respective teacher to make then changes, rewrite, print, scan and again send it; or will get the same done at his own desk in just a few minutes? What if we tell you that you can easily copy text from PDF and edit it in just a few seconds?

The ability to send and receive data efficiently is the most important objective of networking computers.