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Freedom and Liberty in Wordsworth's Prefatory Sonnet Essay

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Freedom and Liberty in Wordsworth's Prefatory Sonnet

William Wordsworth's "Prefatory Sonnet", originally published in his book, Poems, In Two Volumes, deals with the concept of liberty as a personal goal and its relevance on the larger political spectrum. The poet likens Nuns and Hermits, who find solace in their confining spaces, to himself and the writing of sonnets. Building upon this framework, Wordsworth makes an important observation about personal liberty and its place in political freedom. Carefully crafted literary elements combine efforts to manipulate tension in the poem, a powerful poetic tool used with precision and perfection to tell the story of liberty: how it is yearned for, its glory, and its consequences. …show more content…

"Sit blithe and happy" is appropriate, as the Maids' and Weaver's pent-up solitude gives them the happiness of "Bees that soar for bloom," seamlessly joining the two quatrains.

This building of tension is also established with the use of internal rhyming in Convents', contented, Students, and pensive. Notice the frequently occurring ent sound. It is hardly noticed in the first line, appearing, although in a key word, on an unstressed syllable. In the second line, it appears one syllable earlier and on a stressed syllable. The con in Convents' and contented also creates an internal rhyme, trading stresses with the ent sound. The third line, "And Students with their pensive Citadels," as does the sentence structure, sees a compacting of the internal rhyming effect. Here, we have the same unstressed-stressed pattern (like an iambic foot) of the ent sound, only this time appearing all on one line with Students and pensive. These unstressed-stressed elements add to the growing tension effect in the first quatrain.

In the fourth line, "Maids at the Wheel, the Weaver at his Loom," a perfect symmetry is established, achieving a climactic compression by use of pulsating alliteration and internal rhyming. The first word begins with m, as the last word ends with m. Wheel and

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