French Resistance Research Paper

The Allies rallied an offensive for the liberation of France in late September 1915. This resulted in a stalemate between the powers, inflicting heavy casualties on the Allied and Central Powers. This fierce battling with no progression continued into late 1916, when the Germans became concerned at the amount of the allied forces on the western front and the invention of the tank - technology that Germany

In 1940, was a big time to quite a bit of French people if you talking about pride. Alot of the citizens and more people believed they let the people down. Then they decided to approve Vichy Government by the creation of Nazi. Mainly in the southern part of the country not as must as the northern half, is where there was more proof that politicians had let down France. The French Resistance helped the Allies alot with their intelligence, way to plan things out and ability to escape("History of the French Resistance - the Alliance Reseau, Maquis, FTP and

Continuously, it must be taken into account that the attitudes of the French differed during the war also, and it would be unfair and blatantly wrong to assume that the Germans were simply “bad” and the French were “good”, which is a common misconception.

On June 13, 1942 William “Wild Bill” Donovan set out to select, train, and assess hundreds of young enlisted and commissioned soldiers for the daunting task of operating behind enemy lines in World War II. Each of these soldiers would endure six to eight months of rigorous training that included small unit tactics, language, subversion, sabotage, logistical resupply, and supporting a resistance force. At the conclusion of training, eighty-three Americans would join the ranks of over a hundred Jedburgh teams that inserted into occupied France to disrupt Nazi forces. Their mission: organize, arm, and train groups of French resistance guerrilla and orchestrate the sabotage and guerrilla warfare activities to complement operations of the advancing

France during the 1780s was under the control of King Louis XVI which led to the economy, political state and social state to struggle. The people were being taxed heavily, they were not allowed a say in their government, and were born into the jobs they had. The French wanted a change in the government which ultimately started the French Revolution. A revolution is the overthrowing of a government or ruler by the governed and then substituting another. The people of France were tired of their poorly led government and wanted things to be different. Although there were many causes of the French Revolution, because of the economy, the political state, and the social aspect the French Revolution began.

On 21 Jun, however, Moulin was captured by the German Gestapo and was tortured to death. Henri Giraud and Charles de Gaulle became joint presidents of the CNR after the death of Moulin, but by Oct that year, the politically-minded de Gaulle maneuvered Giraud out of the position of power and became the sole leader of CNR. Although de Gaulle was difficult to work with for the Allied commanders, with him in London, it was possible for the Allied command to pass orders for the resistance fighters to attack key communications and transportation targets to aid the planned Operation Overlord. 93 small teams of three agents (one American, one British, and one French) were then sent into France to closely coordinate actions immediately before the invasion. The resistance fighters continued to aid Allied invasion efforts after the forces had made footing on continental Europe, in northern France aiding the troops marching toward Paris, and in southern France during Operation Dragoon. Groups in Paris, supported by the Paris policemen, began their fiercest resistance on 19 Aug 1944, attacking German forces with rifles and grenades while rounding up collaborators for execution. The fighting climaxed on 22 Aug. 1,500 resistance fighters and civilians lost their lives before Paris

The term French Resistance is a term used for multiple groups that were anti-Nazi. Although there were many different groups all of the groups took orders from the Special Operations Executive. Eventually the groups got in such good order

Also in 1915, French staged an attack at a place called Neuve Chapelle on the 10th March. The British had no shells, so there was no preliminary bombardment - so the attack on the Germans was a complete surprise and initially a success. However French continued to fail from here as the British hesitated to fill the gap they had made in the German lines in a wait for re-inforcements: by which time the Germans had filled the gap. A pointless battle which lasted only three days.

The French suffered nearly 200,000 casualties of their own, resulting in a total of 620,000 casualties between the two forces. The Germans with their heavily fortified positions and the high ground, with minimal effects from the opposing forces constant and persistent bombardment of artillery, only suffered a minimal estimated amount of 500,000 casualties. Making this joint operation between the French and British armies, the most catastrophic attack either force had been a part of. Despite their individual history in battle for so many years and success in the majority of battles, the two forces had ever participated

Five days later, D Day occurred. The plan to liberate France from Nazi occupation had been in the works for a year. Months and months of precious planning, rescheduling, meetings, and mayhem took place before D Day. But all that planning was almost ruined.

The French Resistance (La Résistance française) was a collaboration of individual movements against the German occupation of France and the Vichy regime that complied with the Nazis during World War II. Starting in 1940 and ending with the liberation of France, French people from all ends of the economic and political spectrum united in different Résistance groups to perform guerilla attacks, run underground newspapers, provide intelligence to and from the allies, and manage escape networks to allied territory for political enemies and others persecuted by the Nazis (Aubrac, 3).

On August 25, 1944, Paris the Allies entered into Paris after a long Nazi occupation. The resistance forces played a vital role in going against the Nazis who were occupying France and preparing the way for taking it back. The Free French leader Charles de Gaulle came back to France after his exile to London. He had great pride in his people and had high hopes for the future of France. Celebrations took place that evening although some German soldiers and French fascists set off sniper fire. However, all hostilities had not officially ended.

Once Guderian's tanks had crossed the Meuse on May 13th, 1940, France was defeated in a mere four weeks. So too was the British Expeditionary Force. But Britain was able to fall back across the Channel: the French were relentlessly pursued in a retreat which gathered its own frantic momentum. It was a civilian as well as military disaster. Ten million refugees took to the roads and rail to escape the invasion, the most dramatic exodus of population seen in Europe for centuries. There were family tragedies by the thousand every day of those few short weeks("History of the French Resistance - the Alliance Reseau, Maquis, FTP and

These officers claimed that the German’s would subjugate France to a similar punishment that Russia received in the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk. The soldiers concurred with their officers and agreed to return to the front lines (Smith 190). The French High Command, however, did not value the treatment of enlisted men as equals and order the executions of a number of the mutineers. The French Command, also, decided that the prudent decision to stop impending mutinies would be the ending of “on any new large-scale offensive” (Smith 195). With the comprehension that moral could collapse further the Allies turned to a handful of new tactics to minimize the number of deaths that occurred.

The Liberation of Paris, also referred to as the Liberation of France, took place during World War II from the 19th of August 1944 until the surrender of the occupying German army on the 25th of August. The Liberation began with an uprising by the French Resistance against the German troops. The capital of France had been governed by Nazi Germany since the signing of the Second Compiègne Armistice in June 1940, when the German Army occupied northern and westernmost France, and when the puppet regime of Vichy France was established in the town of Vichy in central France.