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French Revolution Dbq

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A revolution is the outcome of a spark, a spark to improve economic standards, espouse new ideas of life, to obtain an equal position in society, and to have an improved political system. Both France and the 13 Colonies had been through various economical crises’ which resulted in citizens to rebel. France had lost lots of money in expanding Versailles and by losing numerous expensive wars. In order to recover from this debt, the third estate of France had to pay more taxes, despite the farmers going through a series of crop failures, while the higher estates were exempt from taxation. Increasing this debt was Queen Marie-Antoinette who continued to spend lavishly on herself and did not care to think about the third estate. In the 13 Colonies, citizens were restricted to sell their goods to …show more content…

Montesquieu, Voltaire, and Rousseau were renowned philosophers of the French Revolution. These 3 philosophers put forth their views on several issues and compelled citizens to ponder about the absolute monarchy in the country and that everyone should have equal rights. These philosophers also denounced the validity of the King being a direct representative of God. In the 13 Colonies, philosopher John Locke put forth his argument that every man is born with equal rights. Many Colonists began to believe that the British Government was breaching these rights, by making them pay many taxes and restricting them from other activities. Hence, resulting in infuriated colonists. Apart from philosophy, a shared ambition for equal positions in society, and a revised political system also led to conflict. In France, the third estate yearned for similar rights as the clergy and nobility. The commoners had to pay all taxes while the other two estates were let off of taxes, despite there was poverty increasing in the third estate. All of the power in France was held by the King and Queen making there be an absolute

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