Friedrich Nietzsche 's Philosophy And Ethics

“Russians denounced Germany's Kaiser Wilhelm as the Antichrist. English bishops informed their countrymen that they were God's "predestined instruments to save the Christian civilization of Europe." Americans were not immune from such ideology. They learned that God was summoning them to war against Germany, calling on them "to grapple in deadly strife with this unholy and blasphemous power” (McKenzie).

Friedrich Nietzsche’s protagonist, “The Madman” infamously said that ‘God is dead. God remains dead. And we have killed him’ (1882:125). Writing from Germany at the end of the 19th Century, Nietzsche had a front row seat to the early fracturing of Western European Christendom which, in his view had wrought iron restraints around society. Christian scholars, most notably Yoder (1984), Krieder (1999), and Murray (2004), see the end of Christendom as something to be celebrated, critiquing its pseudo-Christian roots, and the imperialistic nature of the Constantinian shift. Leithart (2010) believes these scholars have fundamentally misunderstood the historic origins of Christendom, and failed to grasp its importance as a spiritual template for modern

Ever since the inception of his writings, Nietzsche has been pointed to and predominately described as an atheist, however within the work, Beyond Good and Evil, it is revealed otherwise. Nietzsche considers several different roles for religion in past, present, and future polities. The roles that religion play within Nietzsche’s vision of a future creation and establishment of world-affirming values is dependent upon the class of the individual. It is found in the various sections of The religious character within Beyond Good and Evil, that religion can be utilized by different classes of people for different world affirmations. The high ranking officials are able to use religion as a tool to relate and control their subjects, while the middle

In “The Portable Nietzsche,” Nietzsche investigates the meaning of truth in the apparent world and its relationship to the proposed existence of God. More specifically, the philosopher attempts to explain how our world is misguided by the moral framework propagated by Christianity. This religion promises a God created “true world,” but only for those who are the most pious and repentant. However, even as this promise becomes more distant and obscure, the quest for everlasting life still creates a pervasive set of morals that taint one’s views of truth in the apparent world. Hence, the only way to overcome this obstacle and attain truth in this (apparent) world, is by divesting from the beliefs and moral framework created by Christianity.

Nietzsche saw truth as an individual discovery or belief that a person must find alone. This internal truth can only be found if one throws away all prior preconceived notions about morality. By realizing that man is of this world and a part of nature, a person can focus on this life. Since Christianity's teachings focus heavily on the

“The late war, awakening all the primitive racial fury of the Western nations, and therewith all their ancient enthusiasm for religious taboos and sanctions, naturally focused attention upon Nietzsche, as upon the most daring and provocative of recent amateur theologians. The Germans, with their characteristic tendency to explain their every act in terms as realistic and unpleasant as possible, appear to have mauled him in a belated and unexpected embrace, to the horror, I daresay, of the Kaiser, and perhaps to the even greater horror of Nietzsche’s own ghost. The folks of Anglo-Saxondom, with their equally characteristic tendency to explain all their enterprises romantically, simultaneously set him up as the Antichrist he no doubt secretly

Nietzsche discusses how all individuals make errors-- not grammatical errors like what is presented in this essay-- but errors in truth. Specifically, Nietzsche states that all truths are errors. The concept of all truths being errors can be better understood by recognizing the reasonable assumption that individuals are different and thus will believe different things. However, how can all beliefs be fully true if one 's beliefs contradict another individual 's beliefs? Nietzsche explains that an “objective truth” does not exist for the reason that individuals have different believes of what is true. A

In interpreting Nietzsche’s attacks on utilitarianism, it is crucial to understand the connection Nietzsche makes between utilitarianism and Christianity. Utilitarianism, in the yes of Nietzsche is nothing more than the offspring of Christianity. Being familiar with critiquing Christianity, much of his

Friedrich Nietzsche, born in 1844, was a German philosopher, cultural critic, poet, and Latin and Greek scholar who has greatly influenced Western philosophy and modern intellectual history. He was well known for his writings because of their attacks on society. Nietzsche’s writings have influenced many authors and philosophers.

Reproduced, with permission, from THE FUTURIST, Published by the World Future Society, 7910 Woodmont Avenue, Suite 450, Bethesda, Maryland 20814 Toward the end of the nineteenth century, the German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche wrote a fictional account of a madman who went about the town proclaiming that "God is dead." Nietzsche's story is illustrative of a wave of atheism that spread through the intellectual circles of Europe in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, but that never caught on in society at large. The idea of the divine demise, however, did not die: A movement by theologians resurrected Nietzsche's thesis in the 1960s, amidst the other forms of radical thinking that characterized that decade.

In his work “Beyond Good and Evil,” which is also a “prelude to a philosophy of the future,” Nietzsche assured that modern

Friedrich Nietzsche was brought up in a religious family with houseful of five women. He became interested in philology, which is the study of languages. With philology he also admired Ancient Greek culture, such as their heroic values portrayed by arête. At a young age of 24, Nietzsche also became a professor, however he suffered poor health which led him to retire. Nietzsche’s basic question was what sort of life could be worth living? Nietzsche is often known as a nihilist. Nihilism is the view that nothing really matters. In the past Nietzsche had a nervous breakdown regarding the Nazis. Due to this he spent eleven years of his life being insane and cared for by his sister Elizabeth Forster- Nietzsche. Elizabeth Forster popularized much

By briefly examining Nietzsche personal history, one can understand why he criticized the morals of his day, understand what his true concepts were from the false ones created by his sister. When losing his faith in god, he began to re-evaluate the values of his day to try and help those in what he considered a god-less world succeed and live a fulfilled life. By examining some of his work, one can generalize his thoughts on achieving personal achievement, the criticizing of religion, and dismissing the forged work that Nietzsche’s sister tried to publish in his name. Although difficult to understand at first glance, no one can deny that Nietzsche’s controversial work had a profound effect on philosophy, and will continue to inspire those

He was very likely to try to fundamentally explode the traditional values based on Christianity of western country in nineteenth centuries. To achieve this goal of his, he used the similar style of writing as the Scriptures in order to show the differences more clearly. It seems that Nietzsche’s famous phrase “God is dead” shows his idea plainly.

Nietzsche has had one of the greatest and most profound impacts on philosophy and modern thought. Nietzsche was one of the first existentialism thinkers who coined the phrase “God is dead.” In other words, Nietzsche realized that all human beings wrestled with certain difficulties and existentialist in life that is all apart of being human. Many of Nietzsche’s work was determining and distinguishing the desire to know the struggles of life anywhere from ideas, religion, species, science, thought, and many more. Nietzsche also believed that once something died that something else comes into its existence and replaces the old with the new. This idea is profound and heavily influenced with how things work in nature and how life continually evolves and advances into an existential reality simply driving life in its most natural way that we must come into a correspondence with in order to embrace. Throughout Nietzsche’s life and work there are three main topics that should be taken into a deeper depth of light and discussed which consist of Nietzsche’s ideas of morality, religion, and a more in depth look into his most famous phrase “God is dead.”