Galapagos Islands Research Paper

The Galapagos Islands consists of thirteen major islands and over a hundred smaller islands located along the Ecuadorian coast. The islands are home to a variety of unique species such as sea lions, sharks, rays, and 26 different species of native birds. Thirteen of these birds are Darwin’s finches. These finches are known to be the “world’s fastest-evolving vertebrates” due to their bodies quickly adapting to the rapidly changing environment (Robertson, N.D. , para.1). Their DNA chemical makeup causes these adaptations to occur. The finch’s most noticeable feature is their evolutionary adaptations, due to the briskly changing environments.

Some landforms around the Axial Seamount art the Juan De Fuca ridge and plate, the Pacific Plate, mid ocean ridges, subduction zones, and a caldera . A caldera is volcanic crater that is very big. They can be made from two things, a very big volcanic eruption or rocks from the surface entering an empty magma chamber. The Axial Seamount has a caldera at its summit.

Have you ever wanted to visit a island that’s not Hawaii? I have the best place for you. The virgin islands is approximately 192.77 square miles. It also has a forest that splits into 4 different kinds of forests. It's also located right in between the caribbean sea and the

This volcanic eruptions created a central platform, the island known as Wizard Island, the Merriam Cone and other minor volcanic formations , including a dome above the central platform.Also, the soil of the caldera has been covered by sediment and debris from landslides.

Galeras is a stratovolcano. The descriptiption of a stratovolcano is built up by many layers of hardened lava, tephra,pumice, and volcanic ash. Characterized by a steep profile and periodic explosive eruptions and effective eruption , with this colvano also consitin of calderas. A central cone slightly lower than the caldera rim has been the sight of numerous small-to-moderate historical eruptions since the time of the Spanish conquistadors. This volcano has erupted 20 times since the 1500s. Galeras is the light green area near the center of the image. The active cone, with a small summit pit, is the red feature on the lower right edge of the caldera (crater) wall. The volcano has areas of extensive hydrothermal alteration, which weakens rock

Over the past years, many things have changed. During the journey to the sandwich islands, I have lost weight because we started to lack food three-fourths through the journey, so we had to ration our food carefully. My hair has grown so long it looked like a waterfall going down my back. During the journey I wasn’t sure if I was going to make it, one of my When the missionaries, reached the shores of the sandwich islands, I felt a warm breeze gently brushing against my face. I looked around and saw the sun shining down on the leaves of the tall trees towering over Hawaiian children providing them shade. The missionaries and I decided to look for the Hawaiians and saw them afar in a field of grass dancing to music. As we got closer we saw

The recent publication on Patagonia works says that it is an honor to be known as President Obama for the societies to working families. Patagonia is the best place for families. To support the families, Patagonia offers health care services other leaves as well as financial help who have no access to these benefits. Employees get lots of benefits like paid leaves, class play for kids etc. This makes the child curious and excited. They become more attentive to the class.

Vietnam, China, the Philippines, Brunei, Taiwan, and Malaysia claim all or part of the Spratly Islands and Paracel Islands, located in the South China Sea roughly 600 km (350 mi) east of Ho Chi Minh City and 400 km (250 mi) east of Da Nang, respectively. The Paracel Islands are known in Vietnamese as the Hoang Sa archipelago, and the Spratlys as the Truong Sa. Both archipelagoes are reportedly surrounded by rich undersea oil reserves, and are productive fishing grounds. China has occupied the Paracel Islands since 1974, when Chinese troops drove a South Vietnamese garrison from the western islands. Vietnam occupies six of the Spratlys, and has unsuccessfully engaged in negotiations with Malaysia and the Philippines over the remainder. Periodic

Guam is located in the North Pacific, about 3 quarters from Hawaii to the Philippines. The capital of Guam is Hagatna, also known as Agana. The climate in Guam is tropical marine and it is generally warm and humid. It is dry from January to June and rainy from July to December. Guam is surrounded by coral reefs, it has steep coastal cliffs, low hills in the center, and mountains in the South. Guam is also a volcanic origin.  Guam was officially claimed by Spain in 1565. It then became a US naval Station and thereafter, it was governed by the Navy. Navy also made  Guam a major air base.Guam was then demineralized in 1922 by Washington Conference on Limitations of Naval Armaments. By 1950, Guam was made a US territory. Guam is famous for

Steno received a large shark and he observed that his shark had hundreds of teeth and the new teeth formed continually as old teeth wore down and fell out. The number of glossopetrae from malta no longer foreclosed to an origin in the shark’s mouth even under Mosaic chronology. Steno came to the conclusion that glossopetrae are fossil shark teeth because he made better observations. In July of 1981 a ship was going to the Galapagos Islands. Louis Agassiz was a naturalist in the nineteenth century America. He was Darwin’s contemporary and died in 1873. Agassiz visited the Galapagos Island a year before he died. On December 1871 in Boston the Hassler left and moved down the eastern coast of South America. On July 12, 1872 Darwin reached the

The Galapagos Islands is an archipelago and a province of Ecuador. It is mostly known for its wildlife and the inspiration for Charles Darwin's theory of evolution. Furthermore, the Galapagos are considered to be some of the youngest islands in the world with exotic species. Overall, there are twenty major islands that constitute the Galapagos. The island itself was discovered by the Fray Tomás de Berlanga, the Bishop of Panama, on March 10, 1535. As time elapsed, there have been more individuals who have influenced the islands, including tourists. Today, it is one of the most preserved lands in the world and is labeled by UNESCO as a World Heritage Centre.

They can range from tens of meters to hundreds and will usually be created over shorter periods of time than other volcanoes

The Yellowstone Caldera is a volcanic caldera and super volcano. The volcanism at Yellowstone deal with the Caldera, it was created during an eruption, these events took place in 2.1 million, 1.3 million and 630100 year ago. The caldera is a volcanic depression. It occurs, when the magma is reserve, the magma emptied the caved, it usually form in a round shape. The Yellowstone Caldera is about 35 mile wide and 50 mile long. However, in some study, they say the Yellowstone Caldera is large than previously thought. The Caldera is on top of a hotspot, the hotspot is where the light , and hot molten rock are find at, with those item it cause the mantle to rises toward the surface. The Yellowstone Caldera was created after an explosion of magma,

Before the volcano erupts the magma has to gather for it to exploud. After it stops exploding lava

While on the Galápagos Islands, Darwin kept notebooks about all the species there, and he noticed the variety of tortoises on the island who were essential in explaining his theory of evolution. There are several species of tortoise present on the Galápagos Islands that are all very closely related, but slightly different. There are eleven presently surviving subspecies of Galápagos tortoises; furthermore, six of the eleven are found on different islands in the archipelago, and the other five are all found on a single island on five separate volcanoes with their own mini-ecosystems (PNAS). Although all of the species of Galápagos tortoise is different, they each have small differences that can include maximum adult size, shell shape, and the length of the neck and limbs. The tortoises of the islands are most closely related to the Chaco tortoises along the western coast of South America, and they most likely came to the Galápagos by “rafting” across the water (PNAS). Similar to the tortoises, Darwin observed that the Finches on the islands also had changed to match the environment. Spread among the islands were fourteen subspecies of finch whose