Galileo : The Real Hero Of The Renaissance Era

Galileo was a child of Vincenzo Galilei, a well-educated musician and scholar who made crucial theories and practice in the music field. In his mid-teens, Galileo went to monastery school, then later went to study medicine at the University of Pisa in 1581. When studying, Galileo was distracted by his interest in Mathematics, a profession that his father disagreed with. Soon after, Galileo left university without a degree but started tutoring mathematics to people. In this period of time, Galileo managed to design a new form of hydrostatic balance.

However, he was able to earn a place as an instructor within the University of Pisa, teaching mathematics and performing some of his most famous experiments. According to Unknown, 2008, “In 1586 he composed a short work, La bilancetta, in which he reconstructed the reasoning of Archimedes in the detection of the goldsmith’s fraud in the matter of the crown of Hieron and described an improved hydrostatic balance.”(Early Years). He was also able to study physics and publish works such as The Little Balance and Du Motu(On Motion), beginning to oppose Aristotelian views about the behaviour of moving objects. As Galileo grew to reject Aristotelian concepts, he became more unpopular and eventually lost his position in the University of Pisa. Fortunately, he had many students who helped him earn another position within the University of Padua. It was near this time that his father, Vincenzo, passed away and Galileo was forced to become the leader of his family and caretaker of his younger brother, Michelagnolo (The Famous People website, 2015; Biography.com Editors, n.d.; Fermi, L., & Bernardini, G., 1961; Unknown,

In fifteenth eighty eight Galileo had applied for the job of teaching mathematics at the University of Bologna but he was later unsuccessful. His reputation was, however, increasing by a lot, and later that same year, he was asked to deliver two important lectures to the Florentine Academy, which was a very prestigious literary group. He also found some theorems on centers of gravity that brought him a lot of recognition among his fellow mathematicians and the patronage of Guidobaldo del Monte who lived from fifteenth forty five to sixteenth seven. He was also a nobleman and author of several important works on the field of mechanics. As a

Annotated Bibliography: Galileo Galilei By Mitchell D’India Shea, William R., and Mariano Artigas. Galileo in Rome: The Rise and Fall of a Troublesome Genius. Oxford: Oxford UP, 2003. Print. A unique retelling of the six times Galileo traveled into Rome and fought for the theories Copernicus brought forward.

During Galileo’s years, he worked very hard to make advancements to his telescope and his microscope (Armento et al. 352). He also worked very hard to prove Copernicus's theory that we revolve around the sun, which was not previously believed by the church or people of the era. (Armento et al. 355). Because Galileo tried to prove this, he was put up against the Inquisition on April 12th, 1633. He was later put under house arrest for the rest of his life (Armento et al. 355).

Galileo was born in the year 1564 and died in 1642. Within those years, he became an astronomer, physicist, mathematician, inventor, and a philosopher. For 6 years Galileo worked on a book called Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems–Ptolemaic and Copernican. To carry out the discussion, Galileo invented three characters: Salviati, who gave Copernicus’s views; Simplicio, who presented Aristotelian/Ptolemaic views; and Sagredo, an interested layman. Simplicio was named for an ancient Greek commentator on Aristotle. Galileo didn't want to bring shame to the Catholic Church by bringing his scientific discoveries into it. He believed that you shouldn't mix religion and scientific research. He didn't want to interfere so he accepted his

Galileo was born in 1564, and was considered to be a scientist from a young age. By the age of twenty five he was able to teach at the University of Pisa, which brought him popularity in Europe. Having the resources

One of Galileo’s discoveries in the field of mathematics is known as Galileo’s Paradox. Galileo also invented the first thermoscope in 1593, which is like a thermometer but without a scale. His thermoscope indicated temperature differences, and led to the discovery of the thermometer. Galileo also improved the telescope. He improved upon the invention of Hans Lippershey and created a telescope that could magnify objects twenty times.

DRAKE, S. (2003). Galileo at Work His Scientific Biography . Mineola, New York: DOVER PHOENIX EDITIONS.

Galileo Galilei was born into a world of inventions being originated on every corner. The world was thirsty for new and improved technology. Throughout Galileo’s years he will improve, discovery, and endeavor to become one of the most important scientist of western history. Along the journey he will encounter rough patches with the church, however never capitulate. He will set the basis for science; he was an agile scientist who had a huge impact on the world’s technology improvements and underlying contributions to astronomy, mathematics, physics, and philosophy during the scientific revolution. Galileo was significant to western history due to his discovery of the telescope, which would allow for all future discoveries, forever changing science and the scientific revolution.

Galileo has done so many important experiments and contributed quite a lot to the world of science. Most of his research and experiments were done in Italy, one of which was on 1604 when he created the universal law of acceleration. He also supported the Copernican theory.

While he was at the university he was working and examining the pendulum. His interest of learning how the pendulum worked began while he was watching a lamp swing back and forth at the cathedral; however he did not discover how the actual pendulum worked until 1602. He discovered that the period, or the time in which the pendulum swings back and forth does not depend on the shape of the arc on the swing. After he discovered how the pendulum worked, he came up with the idea of the pendulum clock. Due to some financial difficulties he was going through he was forced to withdraw from the university in 1585 before he could earn his degree. After leaving the University Of Pisa he continued to study mathematics on his own and supported himself by getting small teaching jobs. During this time, Galileo started and worked on his two decade study on objects and their motions. He published a book named The Little Balance, in which he explained and described the hydrostatic principles of weighing small objects, which meant

Galileo went on by himself and doing his own research which attracted a wealthy nobleman. The Marchese Guidobaldo del Monte was a very skilled mathematician and became the patron of Galileo. Galileo’s father was becoming very ill and had to pass on the family to Galileo, which he could not support himself with his jobless situation. He went on looking for a job and found his first job at his old school, University of Pisa. His research consisted of a lot of mathematics and trying to prove Aristole’s theories wrong. All of the teachings were based of the theories of Aristole, and since the church was the head of all power no one questioned the church and the beliefs. One of the first theories that Galileo proved wrong was that all objects fall at different rates depending of the weight of the object. Galileo researched this and proved the theory wrong by dropping of two weights of different masses off the leaning tower of Pisa. Both of the objects fell at the same time and that proved that Aristole was wrong. In later years a man named Han Lippershey created the very first telescope. The telescope displayed objects that were really far away as if they were at arm’s reach. The flaw to Han’s telescope was that it

Though he was developing and testing his theories, Galileo was not exposed to mathematics but was intrigued in the subject after attending a geometry lecture. He then began to study mathematics and natural philosophy instead of medicine since right before he earned his degree, the university cut him off due to unpaid funds. Returning to Florence, he lectured at the Florentine academy, where he studied and applied his new interests, and in 1586 he published an essay describing his invention of the hydrostatic balance, when fluid is at rest, which made his name known throughout Italy. With his other interest of philosophy, Galileo studied fine arts and received an instructer position in the Accademia delle Arti del Disegno in Florence in 1588 where he met Cigoli, a painter, who applied Galileo’s astronomical observations in his painting. This led Galileo to expand his mentality to be more aesthetic.

He was an Italian physicist, astronomer, mathematician, philosopher, and engineer who played a large role in the scientific revolution (1564-1642). Galileo was often faced with controversial arguments about his findings. Based on the shared knowledge of the Catholic Church, it tried to compress the personal knowledge of Galileo. This is where the idea of personal and shared knowledge shaping each other comes into perspective, as Galileo was continuously faced with the knowledge of the Church. Continuously his personal knowledge was rejected, because shared knowledge had such an influence among the people. His hypothesis frightened both the Protestant leaders and Catholic Church because it went against their teachings and authority. If people believed that the church could be wrong about this, they would question the church teachings as well. The Church warned Galileo of his theories, however silently he continued to research. The Church's greatest fear was that Galileo's personal knowledge would ultimately change the shared knowledge of the Church. In 1632, he published a book which presented both of the ideas of Copernicus and Ptolemy, and it was clear that Galileo supported the Copernican theory which stated that the Earth moved around the Sun. Galileo was sentenced to court and found guilty. Under torture, he admitted his findings were false. Only in 1992, the Catholic Church