Gandhi 's Effect On The World

In 1930, after being released from prison, Gandhi started a new civil disobedience campaign against colonial government’s tax on salt. He led a march in 1930 where thousands of Indians followed him from Ahmadabad to the Arabian sea. 60,000 people were arrested including Gandhi. Once again Gandhi called off his resistance movement. He also agreed to represent the Congress party at the round table conference in London. Gandhi retired from politics in the year of 1934. He also resigned from the Congress party so that he would be able to concentrate his efforts on working within rural communities.

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, who lead the non-violence movement in South Africa and India from 1969 to 1948, fought against racial prejudice, and helped India gain independence from the British. Gandhi went to India and saw how unfairly people were being treated and at the time, India was under Great Britain's rule, causing exploitation and deprivation of Indians. Gandhi wanted to change this, and began his non-violent changes that were extraordinary but not in the long run since many problems emerged after India won independence from Britain. Consequently, Gandhi’s accomplishments, to a certain degree, were extraordinary given the situation between Britain and India.

That incident is what many believed sparked Gandhi’s desire for change. This event immediately led to the formation of the Natal Indian Congress in 1894, which was an organization aimed to fight racial discrimination against Indians in South Africa. The next major event that Mahatma Gandhi initiated was the fight for Indian Liberation against British-ruled India thru boycotts, passive revolts, and nonviolent resistance. But the most significant act of nonviolent protest Gandhi led was the Salt March, which was an act of civil disobedience against the British salt tax, in which it was illegal for Indians to make or sell salt. This movement gained a lot of media attention all over the world, and eventually the salt tax was

In order to counter-act the pervasive actions the British were enacting onto the Indians, Gandhi began one of history’s most influential movements. Termed the "Salt Satyagraha", this prodigious struggle for independence had fundamentally changed the England's influence over India forever; a march which, although having minuscule beginnings, swelled to over 100, 000 humans whom all desired one thing- freedom from British oppression (MapsofIndia, 2015) Culturally, this campaign was of utmost importance as it was within the realm

He outed the moral and political philosophy of satyagraha, or nonviolent resistance, which he had developed while in South Africa. His message to Indians was simple: develop your own resources and control the instincts and activities that encourage membership in colonial economy and government, and you shall achieve swaraj or self-rule. Faced with Indian self-reliance and self-control pursued nonviolently, Gandhi claimed, the British eventually would have to leave. When the Depression struck India in 1930, Gandhi asked for his people not to use salt showing his new way of civil disobedience. Salt symbolized tasked the Indians' defeat to an alien government. To break the colonial government's control, Gandhi began a 240-mile march from western India to the coast to gather sea salt for free. With him were seventy-one followers representing different regions of India. Thousands of people met around and encouraging them to hold independence from British rule. (Pollard, Rosenberg, Tignor 2015 Pages

M.K. Gandhi was an Indian who protested successfully against Britain and ultimately influenced future events around the world. Gandhi’s most successful tactic to gain Indian independence was “Satyagraha” or passive resistance because the majority of society would disagree with the opponent, they will continue to protest no matter what, and it was successfully used in the Salt March. Firstly, using this tactic, about 80 Indian citizens were publically brutalized by British authorities which greatly influenced the world against them because an eyewitness wrote and sent thousands of newspapers, talking about British police brutality, around the world. For example, in Source 3 the text says, “Webb Miller’s eyewitness account was published in over a thousand newspapers around the world.”

The salt march which is nonviolent was most successful in helping India gain independence. First, before the protest against Britain’s Salt Tax law, Gandhi wrote a letter to Lord Irwin. For example, in the letter it said that salt are one of the most important thing for the poor people. Also, not be able to buy salt because of the high tax are burdensome on the poor people. “... when it is remembered that salt is one thing he must eat more than the rich man” (source #2).

One of the most widely known event would be when Mahatma Gandhi employed nonviolent strategies such as hunger strikes and protest marches in order to fight oppression. In 1930, Gandhi started the “Salt March” which was aimed at the British “salt tax”- Taxing on Indian salt so the people would have to import salt from Britain. Indians were unable to both collect and sell salt because of the British salt monopoly in India. The march and hunger strikes eventually led India to independence from the Brits. Gandhi’s success in guiding his country to freedom by conducting nonviolent means has proven civil disobedience and direct action to be

On March 2nd, 1930, Gandhi sent a letter to the Viceroy, Lord Irwin, forcefully saying that if Indian demands were not met, he would be forced to violate the ‘salt laws.’ The Lord ignored his letter. Gandhi began a 240 mile trek to the sea with 78 of his followers. As the trek continued, more and more people joined Mohandas Gandhi, and by the time Gandhi arrived at the sea thousands of people stood behind him. Gandhi picked up a clump of sea salt along with thousands of others. Gandhi was soon arrested for his actions along with tens of thousands of others. Gandhi was pardoned to travel to England for negotiations which accomplished nothing, and was arrested upon his return to India.

Gandhi opposed the country's controversial motion to fingerprint and document all Indians, leading to his many achievements in the field of civil disobedience. Gandhi became the face of a movement of noncompliance. Thousands of Indians rejected the new law, resulting in their eventual arrests (along with Gandhi). Although they were arrested, it was the statement made that counted. Gandhi and his followers were able to lead a movement against the current, fully demonstrating their power with the organization of the month long Salt March in response to the egregious salt tax that weighed heavily on impoverished Indians. Gandhi led thousands to the coast of the Arabian Sea in seek of Salt. Due to his rebellion to the law, Ghandi and some 60,000 more were arrested, and others were violently beaten by British police. However, the March continued on. Eventually, Gandhi made a deal that resulted in the end of the March, and in return, an amending of the tax. This is a prime exhibit of the wonder of civil

After he graduated law school, he went to Africa and lived there for 20 years; however, Indians and non-whites were treated poorly, like in the southern United States. He believed this was wrong, and sought out to peacefully solve the problem, using his method of “Satyagraha.” Once he started though, he discovered a problem: Africa was a British colony at the time. The British rule was ultimately leading to racial tension, so he decided to peacefully protest against British rule. “Gandhi helped people realize that they needed independence from Britain” (StudySync). Although while he was doing this, trouble was brewing in India. The British were trying to pay off their national debt, so they made a monopoly for salt saled and taxed salt heavily in India. The citizens of india where outraged, because salt was an important part in their diet, and many families no longer could afford it. Gandhi desided to use his methood of peaceful protesting to try and free India from the rule of the British. He then started the Salt March, a long march to the sea to protest against the British. “...Gandhi reached down and picked up a small lump of natural salt out of the mud–and British law had been defied…. Civil disobedience broke out all across India, soon involving millions of Indians, and British authorities arrested more than 60,000 people. Gandhi himself was arrested on May 5, but the satyagraha continued

Salt March. The event occurred on March 12, 1930, the famous salt march or satyagraha had begun. It had said to be the protest against British unfair taxation, even worse to the poor! Also because of British colonial rule, People were very unhappy why the British were taxing them on salt. The Indians were not allowed to sell or produce their own salt. The event went on for about a month, ending on April 6, 1930. More than seventy-five thousand people followed Gandhi who wanted to break the salt tax law by making his own salt from the sea. This was an act of civil disobedience. Gandhi himself wanted to break the tax law non violently. The starting location of the salt march was Dandi, a seaside village in Gujarat, probably also why it called the Dandi march. Even before the march begun, on

Mahatma’s teacher wished for him to replicate what his neighboring classmate wrote, but Mahatma did not realize he was supposed to do that. He never learned

Unfortunately, after the trip to Dandi, Gandhi was arrested as a consequence for the execution of Salt March along with the other protesters who were involved in “buying, selling, or making salt” (Gold 86). However, while being held captive, a poet and a close associate of Gandhi, Mrs. Sarojini Naidu, took an advantage of the new attention that the Satyagrahis and Gandhi had aroused by leading another protest on the Dharsana Salt Works, which caused intense physical harm to the protestors. Anne Todd asserts that as a leader of this particular protest, Naidu inspired and reminded the Satyagrahis that even though “Gandhi’s body is in jail…his soul is with you. India’s prestige is in your hands. You must not use any violence under any circumstances. You will be beaten but you must not resist; you must not even raise a hand to ward off blows” (66). As the demonstrators approached the site, they encountered the British police officers who were trying to block them and were brutally bashing these Indians with “five-foot-long steel-tipped clubs” (Todd 66). Despite the British’ effort, these satyagrahis relentlessly marched forward. Ved Mehta points out a correspondent for United Press, Webb Miller, who reports on the incident at the Dharsana Salt Works:

The event is considered to be one of the earliest successful implementations of non-violent civil disobedience in the world and has been followed immediately by similar actions in the Indian independence movement led by Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.