Gender Differences Of Emotion And Communication Essay

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Second, the daily activities of women report that they have more intense experience of emotions than men, more intense expression and comfort to seek out emotional experiences. Women also have greater emotional response, overall warmth, emotional expressiveness and concern for others, than men. Researchers also report that anger is found more in men than women (Costandi, 2013). Women have more intense style of emotional response than men, which would be expected to emerge in both positive and negative domains. In fact, emotional experience stems from the roles men and women fill in our society. Women are considered emotionally expressive and are more sensitive to others’ needs while men are less emotionally responsive (Costandi, 2013). Women and men’s personal history of enacting social roles effect skills and attitudes. Prior experiences build different emotional skills and attitudes, in both and women equally.

For thousands of years, established gender roles have been a part of our society. Women are commonly known as sensitive, emotional, or passive. On the contrary, men are described as rational, competitive, independent, or aggressive. Believing women are more emotional than men is stereotyping. However, the stereotype is not entirely untrue. Development of gender roles is often conditioned more by environmental or cultural factors than by hereditary or biological factors. The development of gender roles between men and women involves the inference of peer community of each gender, the communication style of male and female and the intimacy or connection level of men and women.

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The emotional differences of men and women vary in temperaments of emotion which indicates a disconnection in communication, moral motivation, stereotypes, and chemical reactions in the brain.

Psychologists determine significant gender differences on personal events women tend to remember more. Specific results indicated that women excelled in verbal memory tasks, such as remembering words, objects, pictures or everyday events, and men outperform women in visuospatial processing (Association for Psychological Science 2008).

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For example, females usually inherit an X chromosome form both parents. Social skills which are a typical female characteristics can be found in he x chromosome. From these findings it can be said that women are more comfortable in social settings. I can think of my husband in social settings where he does not know anyone he is less likely than me to introduce himself. I have no problem introducing myself and striking up a conversation with a stranger. Hormones also have an effect on gender determination. Men and women go through maturity as a result of hormones. Estrogen in women and Testosterone influence skills and tendencies associated with gender. Sex effects how the brain develops. According to our textbook, the force of biology is evident in cases where doctors try to change a child’s biological sex” (47). Doctors mistakenly amputated David’s penis to correct phimosis, a condition in which the foreskin of the penis interferes with urination. The child’s name was changed to Brenda and she did not take to being a girl. Later in life Brenda changed her name back into David and began living a life as a male eventually getting married and raising stepchildren. I believe that biological theory is accurate match for one’s gender.

One meta-analysis found that, on average, females smile more frequently than males (LaFrance, Paluc & Hecht, 2003). This sex difference was much larger when participants were aware of being observed (d=-0.46) than when they were not (d=-0.19). In addition, males appear to display moderately more physical aggression than females (d=+0.59) (Knight, Guthrie, Page & Fabes 2002). Several papers conclude that the strength of this sex difference is also context-dependent (Lightdale & Prentice, 1994; Archer, 2004), but the literature is currently lacking a comprehensive meta-analysis investigating precisely which contexts affect it and how. Furthermore, males appear to obtain higher scores on a sensation-seeking scale than females (Cross, De-Laine & Brown, 2013). This sex difference was much larger in 1978 (d=+0.48) than 2013 (d=+0.28), which may be due to changes in social norms or outdated measures (Cross, De-Laine & Brown, 2013). The uncertainty about how to interpret these results illustrates the importance of using context-relevant measures in this field. Together, these findings suggest that the magnitude of moderate sex differences are not always robust across contexts. Cross cultural studies, large population studies and studies utilising deindividuation designs are needed to investigate specific contexts that affect the strength of sex differences.

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Communication is sometimes difficult to have and I believe that gender does truly play a role.