Gender Inequality Of The American Family

Women and men are nestled into predetermined cultural molds when it comes to gender in American society. Women play the roles of mothers, housekeepers, and servants to their husbands and children, and men act as providers, protectors, and heads of the household. These gender roles stem from the many culture myths that exist pertaining to America, including those of the model family, education, liberty, and of gender. The majority of these myths are misconceptions, but linger because we, as Americans, do not analyze or question them. The misconception of gender suggests that biological truths no longer dictate our gender roles as men and women; they derive from cultural myths. We, as a nation, need

Inequality between different groups of people within the United States is concerning for many sociologists and society in general. One of the main inequalities throughout the United States is gender inequality. Gender inequity is found in all past and present societies. It takes the form of patriarchy. From the patriarchal point of view, gender inequality can be traced back to biological differences in early societies (“Steven Goldberg on Patriarchy” 2006). This inequality is present in society through many different forms, including job segregation, the gender pay gap, and a great difference in women’s political representation (Joan Acker, 1989).

An increasing number of equal rights activists have been rising up all over America throughout the years. The majority of growth has been in recognizing women’s rights and becoming active in standing up for them. In the mid 1900’s, most people stuck to the idea of a “normal” American home where the father went to work and handled the finances, and the mother stayed home while preparing meals and taking care of the needs of the children. “In 1960, women accounted for six percent of American doctors, three percent of lawyers, and less than one percent of engineers.” Not many fancied straying from that social

After all the devastation brought about by the Great Depression and World War II, Americans desired and sought for a return to normalcy during the 1950s. With men away at war and women pursuing jobs, the rate of divorce skyrocketed as families were being split apart. Juvenile delinquency rose in great numbers due to the lack of parental supervision during wartime. This evoked fear in the American people that the survival of the “traditional American family” was in jeopardy. Thousands of women were pushed out of the workforce and back into their homes as returning soldiers resumed their positions on the job. Suburban housing flourished as the notion to conform spread across the country. The 1950s was a period of conventionality, when both men and women practiced strict gender roles and complied with society’s expectations in attempts to recreate the “American Dream”. The concept of the “Ideal Woman” created a well-defined picture to women of what they were supposed to emulate as their proper gender role in society. A woman was told her primary interest was everything but herself. She was expected to cook, clean, take care of the kids, and be a loving wife who waits for her husband to come home in order to adhere to his needs. Taking time to care for herself was never in the picture. The idea of conformity trapped these women in suffocating boxes that allowed no room to breathe. The pressure put on women to be the core of the entire family while keeping her husband happy was

As part of the larger movement for equal rights, this feminist mobilization focused on a broad spectrum of economic, political, and cultural dimensions of the distribution of power that entailed the discrimination of women. Political struggles targeted the stigmatization of women as caregivers and the devalorization of this role in relation to that of the male breadwinner, a mainstream culture of sexism permeating all spheres of life and cutting across income and educational levels, as well as women’s unequal access to and unequal positioning within the labor market. (Azmanova 751)

During the 19th century, men and women were expected to occupy different spheres. Men lived a public life, working and socializing. While women, however, were tasked with taking care of the home. Women had been tasked with this job since, practically, the beginning of civilization. Women were expected to manage the cooking, cleaning, and children. Not only was it a lot of men who occupied this notion, but also a plethora of women.

It was a common understanding prior to this time period, that a family was only successful if each member fulfilled their independent and significant role. Men were expected to work outside of the home, their support for their family came from their labor and toil. Women were expected to work inside of the home, and their support for their family came from doing things such as housework, raising children, and fulfilling their wifely duties. Women’s work was often considered less valuable than a man’s, but it would not be until now, that women and men’s work and their skills both become trivial. The traditional customs that have been followed and practiced for so long have abruptly come to a halt since capitalism has been incorporated into American

I do not believe the American family is in trouble today; the world around us is forever evolving and changing. These changes have help create a better, stronger and diverse American family structure. For example, women are no longer forced to fit the traditional gender role which made them economically dependent on their husbands/partners for financial support. This traditional gender role allowed men to have an uneven amount of power in the marriage/relationship. Furthermore, creating an environment in which women were force, because of economic reasons to stay in marriages that were both physical and emotionally violented. However, as gender roles have changed, women are now able to work jobs that provide financial independence which has helped to narrow the power gap between women and their husbands/partners in marriages/relationships. Thus, giving women a voice and options to leave abusive marriages/relationships, in essence strengthening the family structure. Nevertheless, some will say that divorce weakens the family structure, but raising children in an abusive

The majority of opportunities presented to any American family are largely based upon their current social class. Depending on which class position a family falls, wealth or poverty is directly related to the lifestyle, income, and choices made readily available. An example being while most consider the Internet a necessity, it is in fact a luxury and those without readily available access are limited by experiences services that otherwise would enrich and enhance like higher education and specialized services. Economic inequalities further limits prospects given as those families in the lower to middle class range as they are prone to work for lower salaries, despite some individuals being highly skilled at a craft. Many of these workers are further limited to what are considered working class or blue collar jobs due to the lack of education, like a college degree, or being connected with

With an ever increasing support for women to be as equal as men in today’s world, the prospect of a movement encouraging women to dedicate their entire lives to serving their household seems absurd. The idea that a woman’s place was to be confined in a home doing domestic work for her spouse and children seems frowned upon now, but there was a time where this type of ideology was advocated and spread across America.

I personally liked the article for this particular discussion, because it portrays the same way gender roles are developed and played out in American families. However, it is sort of the opposite of how Katniss lives her life in District 12. Essentially, American families will have a male head of house hold with a wife and a couple of children. Therefore, the man will conduct the heavy lifting and the woman is usually taking care of the house work. Furthermore, the gender roles of our society can correlate with how Katniss lives if the man dies and the woman has to take on the role of head of house. She would have to learn to do the heavy lifting so to speak. Katniss learned to hunt and protect her family because their was not a man to fulfill

Society expects men to be brave and strong. They are expected to be in charge of their families by making the most important decisions and supporting them financially meanwhile, women are dependent and cannot achieve much by themselves. One can go back to after 8000 BC and see that men hunted animals meanwhile women stayed at home to care for their children and gather fruits and plants (Reilly). All of the early imposed leadership expectations have been a part of what has shaped the gender expectations in the present society. Even though men and women are capable of performing the same tasks, traditional gender roles keep both genders away from gaining social equality. One can see a difference when both genders are compared in education, employment, child care, domestic duties, and marriage. Although women have made many advances leading up to the amount of equality present in the 21st century, men still manage to have more rights and do not have to fight for equality.

The equality of women is a concept in the United States that is continuing to be questioned. In the U.S, for the most part, women can, and do, do everything that a man can, such as hold public office vote and have careers. However, what if the equality of women was not solely based on the additional opportunities afforded to them, but also on the expansion of man's duties? Susan Okin, author of Justice, Gender and the Family, argues that underlying the disparities facing women, is the lack of a balanced responsibility between women and men in the home. In 2014, women employed full time made 83% of men’s average weekly earnings, about $719 to a man’s $871 (Meehan). When race is a factor, females who identified as Asian or White made on average

In the 1960s to 1970s, a feminist movement began and sparked a change in attitudes towards women in familial roles and pushed against gender inequality. This movement’s effects trickled down to the opinions and actions of people in the later 1970s to mid-1980s. The period saw a decline in the backing of the traditional family wife role for women and greater acceptance for women finding employment (Mason, K.O., Lu, Y., 1988). However, the change also encountered backlash, with the growth of employed mothers came concerns of the negative effects on the children and their relationship with the mother (Mason, K.O., Lu, Y., 1988). This triggered an inconsistent time for family structure. The nineties saw

Not only are woman subjected to society norms based on their personality characteristics, but also on their life choices and “domestic responsibilities” questions arise for woman like “who will care for you children and husband”. Montague Kern and Paige P. Edley state that women will continue to be “criticized for abandoning their traditional family roles” (1). This topic is not something that is brought up to their male counterparts. I don’t believe I have ever heard a man be questioned on who was going to assume the responsibility of raising their children. So until society genuinely accepts that raising children and other domestic issues are shared endeavors, then women will continue to face this barrier. (Robson, 208)