The identity of African women juxtaposed to the Western women’s identity is a hard concept for one to grasp. The word feminism is merely looked at from one perspective, the western perspective. The reality of feminism is that everywhere in the world has a different idea of what feminism is defined as and what it should look like. However there is one central theme that applies to feminists around the world, which is a feminist is someone who goes against traditional roles of a woman in their society to better their gender as a whole.
These strong, and independent African women authors use insightful and educational language, which invites the western world to be a part of their world through the power of literature. One of the
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However, the African feminist is a woman who does not stay In a loveless marriage, she does not allow herself to remain uneducated, and she certainly does not allow herself to be categorized as a minority. In order for a woman to achieve these goals she has to take extreme risks and jeopardize the one life she knows. The term rebel has been used often when African women describe themselves and from their definition a rebel is a feminist. In Aidoo’s, “Changes” we are introduced to a woman who has so much self respect for herself that she transforms herself into an African feminist. She takes a modern stance on femininity and this is refreshing change. This woman refuses to be walked all over by some man who tells her what she can and cannot do. She leaves the life she knows and risks it all in order to be free and feel that no one is judging her for having a high paying job as a female. Women are often worried how other females will judge them and or be jealous of their accomplishments. It is women like this that make women all over the world see the many possibilities that lay before them, no matter what their current situation.
Women in Africa who do not rebel and sadly do not become a feminist are grouped in a category that one could consider as the “outsiders”. Women who fear to be feminists fall into a trap, which becomes a vicious cycle and makes it almost impossible for them
In an attempt to define Black Feminism, Collins clarifies that it must “avoid the idealist position that ideas can be evaluated in isolation from the groups that create them (Collins 385).” This clarification forms her basis for why Black Feminism is necessary, and who it serves. Thinking about feminism historically, the concerns of black women were pushed aside in favor of fighting sexism; a notable example occurs within the Suffrage movement, where votes for white women were prioritized over women of color in order to push such legislation through. And even when feminism began looking at other social injustices, such as racism and class issues, often only prominent feminists were invited to the discussion. What resulted was, and often continues to be, a problem of white women speaking for oppressed people. It’s impossible, Collins argues, to have Black Feminist thought without examining the experiences and positions of African American women. Therefore, Black Feminism must be a movement that “encompasses theoretical interpretations of Black women’s reality by those who live in it (Collins 386).” However, such a definition brings about many questions:
“The Woman Identified Woman” is likely what the writers of A Black Feminist Statement would call “lesbian separatism”, which it rejected (Eisenstein, 214). The text was an example of radical white feminism, which tries to unite the struggles of all women and places them into the single category of the “woman”. Because this view on feminism tends to view all women as the same, the cause tends to advocate for what society views as the default woman, which is a woman who is white and middle class. As “A Black
Also, womanist movement allows black women to affirm their intersectionality without the pressure of letting go part of themselves. Taylor (1998) explained that the term ‘womanism’ to black women means that “it flows from a both/and worldview, a consciousness that allows for the resolution of seeming contradictions not through an either/or negation but through the interaction and wholeness” (26). Black women are able to embrace their different identities by prohibiting class differences, racism and sexism which were embedded in the white feminist movement. This serves as a determination for black women to love themselves by giving attention to their own needs in order to avoid self-deconstruction and resist opinion
Throughout the post-independence era of Africa, gender roles and gender relations are changing. In a few countries in Africa, during the post-independence period, there are women that want to break the traditions of male generated fields in the work and politics. The film Faat Kinè by Ousmane Sembène, follows African woman Faat Kinè through her day to day struggles for success in work and family during the post-independence era of Africa. Wangari Maathai’s book Unbowed: A Memoir describes her childhood and accomplishments that she made in Kenya. African American women around the world are overcoming the gender barriers in work forces that are commonly operated by men.
On the subject of feminism, there must be broader look at the unique circumstances that people have encountered throughout their lives and how each of them deals with such matters. According to the authors, a transnational feminist analysis requires intersectionality between race and gender. A call to action will be to form of new perspective on the issues that surround women and specially women of color. Instead of focusing on analyzing feminism through a western lens, such as global sisterhood, feminism should ensure the integration of all the aspects of women in different regions of the world. This sisterhood then leads to the concern of basing the western experience upon non-western people and it creates more internalized stereotypes.
She is known as a prominent, persistent, and impassioned woman in her role as an African feminist. This text is presented durng the period of third-wave feminism, where modern feminists believe in the need for further changes to stereotypes, media portrayals, and expectations of women. As a reaction to the institutional rights given by second-wave feminism, there
Black women faced constant and consistent misogyny within the black liberation movement. The black liberation movement equated with manhood and the freedom of black people with the redemption of hyper black masculinity. The movement tackled one type of oppression which was racial segregation whilst simultaneously perpetrating violent misogyny. Both of the movements failed to see the different intersections of the black woman’s life.
In the first reading, “Women’s Studies and Transnational Feminism,” the author discusses how beneficial it would be to have a global perspective from women all around the world and their personal stories. It would bring greater change if women’s stories weren’t only heard mainly from the U.S, but rather told by international women about their experience with oppression and way of living. According to the author the viewpoint of all the women globally is described as “transnational”, a way of challenging current basic understandings of supposed everyday women (specifically western women) and fighting to reconstruct this system to become an advantage to other women around the world. Rather than focusing on “global feminism” which doesn’t
"Africana Womanism: An Historical, Global Perspective for Women of African Descent" is an essay based on Africana Womanism and how it compares to white feminism. The essay was written by Clenora Hudson-Weems, an African American writer and literary critic. She was born in Oxford, Mississippi and she was raised in Memphis, Tennessee. I will compare Africana Womanism and Feminism and discuss the definition of the two the topics. Also I will discuss the important historical figures that are womanists. I think the issue is important because the common misconception is that a womanist and a feminist are the same thing but they are totally different. A
In "We Should All Be Feminists," Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie describes experiences and events that have happened in her life to explain why everyone should be a feminist. Adichie starts her essay off with an anecdote from here teenage years, in which she first heard the word "feminist," along with the negative tone that is associated with it, even though she did not know what it meant. She then goes into more anecdotes about when she first used the word "feminist" to describe herself, and how she shut down the stereotypes associated with the word by calling herself "A Happy African Feminist Who Does Not Hate Men and Who Likes to Wear Lip Gloss and High Heels for Herself and Not for Men." Throughout the rest of the essay, Adichie begins to discuss
Author Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie in her book We Should All Be Feminists discusses her experiences of not only growing up in a Nigerian background, but also growing up in a sexist society, in which women are expected to be subservient towards men. Adichie explains her experiences growing up in a sexist society through her many anecdotes. This is effected through the use of her simplistic style. Adichie doesn’t confuse the reader with big vocabulary or complicated, detailed stories. Everything is concise and not without meaning.
This event shows about a Ted Talk video of a woman called Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, who talks about feminism and explains if people should be fairer in a world that men and women are truer to themselves. During the Ted Talk video, I was quite fascinating about the argument of women being called feminists for wearing unique clothes to look nice, but that's not all. When Adichie was called feminist for the first time she did not know what feminists is, so she searched up the word to see what it means. When she finally realize what the word meant she started to describe herself to be a “happy african feminist”, which is a joke for her. Also, Adichie mention about females show “respect” to males so that they can have a peaceful relationship, but for males they don’t show too much “respect” to females when the couple is married. In other words, feminist have the role to speak or protest on things that people decide on their
In We Should All Be Feminists, Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie tells the personal story of her experience as a woman advocating for gender equality while changing her perception on the social norms in Nigeria through the African culture. Adichie additionally compares the experience her friends in the United States face to her own to indicate the situation as an international dilemma. Adichie mentions our fixed perspective, "The waiters are products of a society that has taught them that men are more important than women, and I know they don't intend harm, but it is one thing to know something intellectually
Hassim, S (2003) contrasts a “transformational” feminist approach with an “inclusionary” feminist approach, in order to extract a set of criteria by which to evaluate the challenges of the South African women's movement. In defining the transformational approach, he draws on Maxine Molyneux's conceptual distinction between “strategic gender interests” and “practical gender needs”. She defined “practical gender needs” as those which arise from the everyday responsibilities of women based on a gendered division of labour, while “strategic gender interests” are those interests that women share in overthrowing power inequalities based on gender. While Molyneux acknowledges that these distinctions might be difficult to pin down in practice (1998),
Through the use of empathetic language rather than anger,the well known-award winning author Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie was able to capture and represent her personal ideas to those who haven 't been exposed to feminism and to those who constantly slanders it.In her twenty-first century short essay,We Should All Be Feminists,Adiche addresses feminism and sexism as unsettling issues that all of humanity should be majorily concerned and aware with.She prosposes a solution to the detrimental and negative cyclical persectives that society has imposed on of feminists and women in general based on her previous experiences.By narrowing in on her very own life experiences and her deep understanding of the often covered up realities of the treatment of women and their reputations,she zeros in on what it means to be a woman in the present day, exposes the injustices they frequently ecounter and ultimately explains why we should all be feminists.She focuses on the idea the everyone including both men and women are both the problem and solution to the controverisal and sensetive topic of what is called feminism.By taking these necessary steps and raising our children to understand these steps , Adichie proposes this can finally end the cyclical problem.