Why Do We Need Genetic Manipulation?

Imagine a world where diabetes is effectively treated, where cancer has a cure, and where food is altered for higher quality and increased production. This “fantasy” world is on the brink of becoming a reality due to advances in genetic engineering and cloning. These medical innovations have the potential to revolutionize our lives in numerous ways. However, the fear of controversy and the fear of the “new” could hinder and possibly halt any progress that we are capable of making. There are concerns that society should carefully consider. It is important, though, to thoroughly research and examine a topic in order to understand why there should be no fear caused by cloning and genetic engineering

Imagine a disease free world, overcoming diseases that we don’t currently have a cure for, or having an increased life span for those who can’t get enough of life. Or how about changing the food available now into food that won’t spoil so fast, more of it being accessible so it won’t cost so much, or maybe using fewer chemicals and herbicides on our plants because they are genetically altered so that bugs won’t bother them. These are all things that are achievable with genetic engineering.

Why is genetic engineering crucial to the human existence? Initially, genetic engineering, also called genetic modification, is the process of manually adding new unique DNA into an organism. The objective is to add one or numerous new traits that are not already constructed in that particular organism. New DNA inserts in the host genome and immediately isolates and replicates the gene of interest by using molecular cloning methods to synthesize a DNA sequence; then inserting this construct into the host organism. Genes may be removed, using a nucleus. Gene targeting is a different technique that uses homologous recombination to change an endogenous gene, and can be used to distinguish a gene, remove exons, add a gene, or introduce point

Frankenstein, frogs with three legs and mice with two heads, that’s what comes to mind for most people when they hear the word genetic engineering. But the reality of it is genetic engineering is much more than mad scientists sewing together monsters. Made by the exploits of science, genetic engineering can be used to help people in many more ways than most expect. Genetic engineering is used for anything from making enzymes to clean up oil spills that endanger our environment, to making crops that can grow in all conditions and can yield the maximum amount of food. This could especially benefit third world countries or places where food or water is scarce. But most importantly, genetic engineering can be used to benefit humans

Genetic engineering, the process of using genetic information from the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) of cells to fix or improve genetic defects or maladies, has been developing for over twenty years. When Joseph Vacanti, a pediatric surgeon at Children’s Hospital, and Robert Langer, a chemical engineering professor at MIT, first met as researchers in the 1970’s, they had little knowledge of the movement they would help found. After they discovered a method of growing live tissue in the 1980’s, a new science was born, and it races daily towards new discoveries and medical breakthroughs (Arnst and Carey 60). “Tissue engineering offers the promise that failing organs and aging cells no longer be tolerated — they can be rejuvenated or replaced

The future of the human race is in your hands. Though it may not feel that way in your everyday routines, the decisions you make will distinctively impact your children’s live, their children’s lives, etc. Genetic engineering is sparking questions among the human race whether or not it is the next step. Creating a test tube baby I in order for parents to conceive a child is one thing but genetically modifying the human race is against human nature. Genetic engineering should be prohibited because it could be difficult for a child to live up to the expectations of their parents, parents possess unconditional love for their child, and genetic engineering is not the answer for our future.

The scenes of a science fiction movie show presumably unrealistic scientific inventions. In today's world, time travel, cloning, and even light sabers are some of the countless topics that are seemingly unattainable and just ideas of the imagination. Saying that these events are feasible would be completely absurd. However, with recent scientific advancements, science fiction is now becoming more of a reality rather than a fantasy. Nevertheless, only about twenty-five years ago, genetic engineering fell into this same, idealistic category. Although genetic engineering was once a totally impractical thought, today, it is a prominent issue around the world. The most controversial subject of genetic engineering deals with

Pre-implantation genetic diagnosis is a revolutionary procedure that utilizes in vitro fertilization to implant a healthy egg cell into the mother’s uterus after it is screened for mutations or other abnormalities. That way, only healthy eggs can develop to term and become beautiful, bouncing boys or girls. Designer babies have a bright future in the face of science because they are genetically engineered to be: disease free; viable donors for a sibling or parent; and with optional elimination of any severe cosmetic disorders that might develop,—without risk to human diversity in the future.

What if you could design your child before it was even born? What if you could cut out any life threatening diseases, make sure that your child is not susceptible to smoking addictions or alcoholism, and then make your child genius? Would you? Are you asking yourself how this could be done? Have you ever considered human genetic engineering?

As the human population is growing at an exponential rate, the food supply will soon become scarce. A great majority of developing countries are already facing the hunger crisis. It is estimated that roughly half of the world’s population, especially in these nations, the people are suffering from the scarce food supply and inadequate nutrients. Although this is true, increasing agricultural practices are part of the solution, but it is merely possible for the mass production of foods with essential nutrients to support this rapid population growth. Hence, the only solution at hand is secreted within the science of genetic modification of plants and animals. There have been numerous amounts

With today’s extraordinary advances in the field of sciences, more and more efforts are being spent on increasing the quality of human life on Earth. Scientists have now applied what they have learned in the study of genetics to help modify and improve the properties of plants and organisms that we can benefit greatly from. Genetic engineering can be beneficial for humanity in the modern age as they are considered safe, able to support the demand of resources by the ever-increasing human population, and provide potential cure to many incurable diseases and possible life extension.

For centuries, humans have indirectly manipulated DNA of plants and animals through selective breeding to produce organisms with traits desirable to man, allowing humans to expand their population by expanding their resources. However, not until the discovery of the exact structure of DNA in 1953 were scientists able to directly alter an organism’s genes within one generation. Despite the long history of genetic engineering and its safer, more precise techniques today, the general public condemns the technology out of ignorance and fear of an unpredictable future. Genetic engineering yields great power, and could therefore bring great harm, so while our society must remain cautious, we cannot completely reject such a promising technology but must instead encourage research so we have a better understanding of it by not only scientists, but all citizens.

Science is often seen as a controversial subject in society, as scientists seek to rationalize, understand, and evaluate that which is unknown. This quest for knowledge frequently clashes with societal values and ethical standards, and one important subject for debate is human genetic engineering (henceforth called HGE). HGE has numerous applications, such as manufacturing replacement organs using stem cells or eliminating genetic disorders, though one application in particular has been a subject of controversy for quite some time: genetic enhancement, whether it be prenatal or postnatal. Genetic enhancement is the process of improving an individual’s genes to artificially grant them above average capabilities, such as heightened intellect and improved physical prowess. However, this technology has inherent ethical and socioeconomic dilemmas that can be easily abused. In a poll conducted by the Pew Research Center regarding prenatal genetic enhancement, about 68% of adults polled are either “somewhat” or “very” concerned about gene editing for babies, while 49% of adults were “less acceptable” of germline editing that “changes the genetic makeup of the whole population” (Funk et al.). Though the general population isn’t as learned about this topic as many scientists are, that doesn’t make their opinion any less relevant to the issue. However, professional opinions are important as well. During an international summit on human gene editing, Dr. Marcy Darnovsky of the Center

What if the cure for cancer could be eliminating its presence in an individual before they were even diagnosed? Or if the discrimination towards the colour of your child's skin can be cut short before the hateful words are even said? These ideas may sound like science fiction but they're not as unsung as they first seem to be, and may even be a reality of our future. Once upon a time Genetic engineering was illogical thought, today, it is a very controversial and prominent issue within our society. According to an article published on the 4th of August this year in the New York Times, an international team of scientists in Oregon has successfully edited genes in human embryos to repair a common and serious disease-causing mutation, producing apparently healthy embryos. Plants and even Humans, are now starting to be manipulated. Scientists are finding ways to change humans before they are even born. Removing, adding and altering genes in the human genome. Making things possible that humans (even thirty years ago) would have never imagined.

Genetic Engineering is the editing, erasing, or replacement of a gene to evoke positive change in a patient’s health. This is a serious moral conflict in today’s society where scientific research and experiments have yet again attempted what was once the impossible. It is incredible that we are capable of creating life saving devices and tools, but at some point we need to find a limit. Sometimes research and curiosity exceeds its boundaries and can become harmful to other people. Genetic Engineering is controversial because it is intended to be beneficial to one’s health but it may eventually expand from preventing disease to choosing your baby’s eye color and intelligence levels. These babies with unnecessary changes to their phenotype are called “designer babies” because their parents are picking traits rather than trying to escape pain and disease. This technology is not fully developed and commonly used today, it is more theoretical for future testing.