Genetically Modified Organisms Into The Environment

The first genetically engineered whole product--a tomato--went on the market in 1994. The FDA determined that the new tomato, which could be shipped vine-ripened without rotting rapidly, was as safe as other commercial tomatoes. Since then, more than 50 other genetically engineered foods have been determined by the agency to be as safe as their conventional counterparts.

GMOs had largely been out of the public view for most of their brief history as the concept of genetically altered life forms stayed in laboratories. There was no concern over the release of edited genomes or the consumption of unnatural foods. In the article “History of GMOs” by Annette McDermott, the Food and Drug Administration is recorded as having approved the first GMO for human use, specifically a diabetic medicine called Humulin in 1987. This opened a floodgate for pharmaceutical and later agricultural companies to develop genetically modified products and seek their approval from the government. The fact that the US government would allow these modified products into the marketplace was a temptation that many companies utilized. The year 1994 would see the introduction of the first approved GMO vegetable to arrive on supermarket shelves: the Flavr Savr tomato was genetically engineered to last longer on store shelves and stay ripe longer, as explained in “History of GMOs” by Annette McDermott. With the transgenic tomato came the age of widespread GMO food use. Corn, soybeans, cotton, and tomatoes are among the most heavily modified crops. In the book “Genetically Engineered Food: A Self-Defense Guide for Consumers” by Ronnie Cummins and Ben Lilliston, it states an estimated “81% of U.S. soybeans, 40 of U.S. corn, 73% of U.S. cotton, [and] over 50% of the U.S. and Canadian canola crop” (pg. 5) is genetically modified. While most of this

While genetic management of foods can be traced throughout history, the modern phenomena of GMOs and transgenic plants have come to light in just the last few decades. In today’s modern society, the science of biotechnology and the process of genetic modification are developing throughout the planet. As of 2004, 8.25 million farmers in 17 countries were using genetically modified crops. Today, approximately two- thirds of all food offered in supermarkets has been genetically modified. However, the subject of GMO’s is one of great controversy. Although this modern invention does have some positive results on the food industry it also has brought some negative consequences along with it.

Many people are worried about the impact GMOs(Genetically Engineered Organisms) could have on the environment. That’s a reasonable concern. Are GMOs increasing the profits of farmers and biotechnology companies at the expense of the environment? Contrary to popular belief there is no scientific evidence to support the fact that GMOs have a negative effect on the environment. Conversely there is an abundance of information to show that GMOs can help solve many environmental issues and help farmers use their land more efficiently. ​

Transgenic species are produce by genetic engineering. Genetic engineering involves the process of taking samples of one species genes/DNA and transferring it into a new host cell, this cell containing the DNA will then grow into the new cell creating a transgenic species. DNA samples can also be inserted into the new species by acting as a virus or by using a micro-pipette injection. Transgenic species are mainly used in fruit and vegetables to prevent pests eating the food supply. Genetic engineering is also used for commercial purposes. One example of successful transgenic species is a strawberry plant with a salmon gene inserted into it, the salmon gene helps the strawberries grow in a colder environment. These crops are also known as GMO’s (genetically modified organisms).

It may indeed be true to say that in modern society there is a dispute about genetic modification of animals and its use. There are different opinions about this topic, and one is that these animals should be a part of our life because of some benefits for the human. Some people state that genetically modified animals cause more harmful consequences than benefits. The following research will provide the information about genetically modified animals, its advantages, and disadvantages. It will also give an idea for the reader about the application of genetically modified animals.

Most of the people is aware of the risk of genetically modified organisms or GMOs to health; however, GMOs are also beneficial. Some of GMOs benefits are increased crop yields, decreased expense for food or drug production, decreased need for pesticides, improved nutrient structure and food quality, resistance to pests and disease, better food security, and medical benefits to the world’s growing population. Developments have also been made in emerging crops that mature faster and tolerate aluminum, boron, salt, drought, frost, and other environmental stressors which allow plants to grow in conditions where they might not otherwise flourish. A number of animals have also been genetically caused to rise yield and drop susceptibility

In 1920, genetically modified organisms (GMOs) were created by exposing normal organisms to radiation which caused mutations in their genes. But in the late 90’s scientists discovered a more effective and safer way to pass genes from a different organism to another organism, like the genes of bacteria and viruses to plants (Green, “Why are GMOs Bad?”). But what happened nine years later from 1996, the year when GMOs were introduced into the foods that we still consume until this day, showed that the 13% of Americans presented three or more chronic diseases, when before it was only the 7%. In the past sixteen years GMOs have raised and are still raising controversies together with biotechnology and genetic engineering. The reason is that some

This essay is about Genetically modified organisms, in this paper, however, modified food will be talked about more so than any other modified organism. Genetically engineered food is, in some cases, is beneficial but to every good thing, there must be at least one bad thing. Many scientists and researches have been led to believe GMO’s will harm the body, but others believe it does not. With the mass production of GMO’s some think world hunger can be reduced and become a manageable issue.

The first gmo was approved by the FDA it was an insulin produced by genetically engineered E. coli bacteria. In 1792- 73 Herbert Boyer and Stanley Cohen created the technique to create GMOs. Which was them cutting pieces of DNA and attaching another piece to it. And in 1983 the Monsanto scientists were some of the first to modify plants.

By extricating genes from one organism and interpolating them into a new organism. The cultivation manufacturing would create a higher quality and capacity which means a maximization of potency. If the animal and agriculture commodity productions concentrated on competence, such ability could be very advantageous to the producer, purchasers, and environment as a totality. Genetically altered foods enable biotech corporations to form a collaboration with tenants by utilizing the technology accessible on our support. If these businesses were to use genetically modified organisms (GMO 's) efficiently, it would permit for them to embed vital nutritious vitamins for all. Much of the extensive deliberations on farming biotechnology have concentrated on the inherent risks of Genetically Modifying crops for human health. Some of the wellness risks related to unapproved Genetically Modifying Foods include allergenicity, antibiotic resistance, a formation of toxins and the nutritional changes. To discuss the potential shortcomings of biotechnology purpose in engineered meals, people tend out some of the problems arising out from genetic alteration methods.

Genetically modified organisms hold great potential to increase the nutritional value of food and as well as the productivity rate of crops, however they also provide many environmental and safety concerns. These concerns need to be looked at by all of society since we are the ones who are directly affected by these choices. The choice on genetically modified foods should be placed onto the informed consumers not being kept of information from the power of the government and large corporations which may not have the general public’s interests as their primary goal.

INTRO Genetically modified organisms are genetically modified organisms. If you look in the average American cupboard many of the packages found there contain foods that have been genetically modified. Some researchers believe that people need to be more aware of the genetically altering chemicals put in their body. Consumers should be limiting the amount of genetically modified foods in their daily diet.

Genetically Modified Organisms is a relatively new trend, promoting fast growth with the goal of earning fast profits with less production time and costs. The effects of these Genetically Modified Organisms have been implied by scientists to be safe. However, the long term effects on the body, community, and environment is allusive and unknown as there have not been studies to fully assess possible effects.

With an ever-growing population and the problems of world hunger, there has been a high demand for an increased food supply and a better food supply. Technology has been called upon to meet this challenge. The advent of genetically engineered foods, sometimes called transgenic crops or genetically modified foods, is not a new concept, but the controversy over it is. Can these "frankenfoods" be harmful to humans? What are their effects on the environment? The following paper will focus on such questions as well as providing a better understanding of what genetically modified foods are and how they should be regulated.