Genocide in Darfur Essay

The United Nations has described it as "the world's worst humanitarian crisis". As of 2003, the Darfur genocide is being carried out by the Sudanese armed forces and funded Arab militias known as the Janjaweed. These militias are historic rivals of the rebel groups known as the Sudanese Liberation Movement (SLM), and the Justice and Equality Movement (JEM). Darfur is a region in western Sudan on the border of Chad, Libya, and the Central African Republic. Darfur is estimated to have about 6 million people living there. The conflict started in 2003 and has continued through today. The Janjaweed were accused of oppressing Darfur's non-Arab population. The Janjaweed are destroying Darfurians by burning villages, polluting water, murdering, raping

Next, the Sudanese government violates article #3 by supplying the Janjaweed military regime with military power and covering up military crimes. The government of Sudan has interfered with anyone who has tried to stop the Janjaweed regime. Along with this they have covered up or attempt to cover up the military investigation against the Janjaweed government. Since these acts of violence have been allowed to go on a total of 400,000 Darfurian innocent civilians have been killed, (“Facts on Darfur” NP).The United Nations along with the ICC are acting out against this, on March 4, 2009 had a warrant for the arrest of Sudan leader Omar al-Bashir.  Finally, the Darfur has violated the right to life of article #3 of the Universal Declaration of Human rights. The people of Darfur of unarmed and are up agianst a government backed military regime. This has caused much unrest for the people, and lives are being infringed upon. People are being slaughtered daily by a ruthless regime, without ever having a chance to live life.

The Darfur Genocide refers to the endless deaths, rape cases, and abductions that the civilians of a village called “Darfur” have endured for the past 12 years. All of these horrendous cases have been on contempt of a ruthless militia called Janjaweed. This Arab group of soldiers is committing these treacherous crimes based off of the ludicrous ideology that the Arab race is unsurpassable, and supreme to the Darfurian race. The name, “Janjaweed” translates directly to the name “Horseman”, and justly so. This armed group literally invades Darfurian farmland on horseback. They slaughter the men, forcibly molest the women, and steal any possession they come into contact with. Still to this day, this group attacks Darfur. Over two million Darfurians

Genocide is one of the most frightening terms one could hear, sending shivers down your spine just to hear the word. Genocide is the intent of extermination of a national, ethnical, racial or religious group. One of the best known Genocide’s to the world is known as the Holocaust. Germans exterminated over 6 million Jews in just a couple of years. Families were torn apart, and some of the worst things you could ever do to a human being were done in these times. After the Holocaust everyone said Never Again, but it has happened over and over. If we follow the steps to preventing genocides, we can stop history from repeating itself and keep the people of the world safe.

This genocide has gone on for too long and too many innocent civilians have been killed or their villages burned. The United States needs to act, stop the Khartoum government, and free the Darfuri people. “The past is future for Darfur, and that is unspeakably cruel”

In 2003 there was a mass slaughter and and rape of the people in Darfur. This happened to so many people like men, women, and children. Many people suffered from the mass torturing. This is known as a genocide. The genocide has been going on for about 13 years and is still going on today. This genocide is the first genocide in the 21st century. The darfur genocide was gruesome. Since the Darfur bloodshed was gruesome and had people attacking, it led the United States and Court to believe it was considered a genocide. Darfur is a horrible time in history for so many people. The Janjaweed and the Sudanese forces attacked hundreds of villages in Darfur. The genocide is what caused so many people to suffer from the United States, court, crimes

The Darfur Genocide started on February 26, 2003. This genocide is still continuing till this day. Darfur Genocide is the mass slaughter of Darfuri men, women, and children in Sudan. This is happening because of the oppression of Darfur’s non-Arab population.. The people started to revolt and wanted the government to stop the oppressing of the non–Arab population. The government did not listen and got violent with the people. When the Sudan Liberation Army (SLA) and the Justice and Equality Movement (JEM) started to attack the government, the government responded with there own attack. The Sudanese government decided to use the Janjaweed a Sudanese military group to attack the non–Arab population. Now because of the Janjaweed millions of people

It consists of the murder and rape of Darfuri men, women, and children. After a civil war in Sudan, the after effects greatly impacted Darfur and left it lacking in proper structure and development assistance. The forces behind the violence are the Janjaweed, government-armed Arab militias. With the neglect of Darfur combined with the accusations of the government aiding the Janjaweed, an attack by rebels sparked the abuse of human rights still occurring in Darfur. The ICC issued an arrest warrant for Sudanese President Omar Bashir in 2009. The Sudanese government refused to turn him over, increasing the violence. It is unlikely that al-Bashir will face trial until he is detained in a nation that is a part of the ICC’s jurisdiction, considering that Sudan signed the Roman Statute but never ratified it. The ICC was intended to help the international community and promote peace and justice, but what is the resolution for the states not involved in the organization, and is it right for a government and its leaders to get away with harming its own citizens because they do not answer to the ICC. Qatar and Egypt both refused to arrest him when he visited after the warrant for his arrest was issued. The Arab League announced its solidarity with Bashir and the African Union has disregarded the warrant completely (World Without Genocide). The failed attempts at halting the genocide lead to the Janjaweed spreading their attacks deep into Chad, causing more than 100,000 Chadians to flee. A consequence of not stopping the Janjaweed was the spread of violence to Chad and the displacement of many of its citizens.The slaughter in Darfur wasn’t classified a genocide by the United States until late 2004. The U.S and many other countries feared a genocide and only wanted to avoid it for as long as possible. The United States and the international community were late to prevent Darfur as well as Rwanda, Somalia, Ethiopia, Congo,

Acts of genocide have occurred for centuries even though the term genocide did not appear until the twentieth century. In 1948 the United Nations General Assembly passed a law that legally defined genocide and ruled it as an illegal act. According to the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (CPPCG) Article II the definition of genocide is “any of the following acts committed with intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group, as such:

Unfortunately, genocide and mass killings happen in many places around the world and bring destruction to thousands of people. Genocide is the deliberate and systematic killing of a large group of people, especially those of a particular ethnic group or nation. Some genocides occur due to small, invading groups of people, or one dictator in power who dreams of a “pure” land to rule. Others occur because of a country’s own government and the people in it who wish to change the makeup of their country. Genocide, a horrible and terrible thing, happens more often and in more places than most people can imagine. Many individuals believe that genocide is a thing of the past, but in reality mass killings arise and transpire for years at a time

The Darfur genocide was the first genocide in the twentieth century and it is also the first genocide to be declared genocide. Sadly the Darfur genocide still remains and millions of people are still being affected as of today. Roughly around 400,000 innocent lives were lost. (Society in Darfur, Chiff.com) In the year 2011 more than 500,000 Sudanese civilians were being driven out of their homes by the government’s harsh actions and decisions and this number is still rising. (It’s in my blood, stopgenocide.org.) Many of their homes and villages were burned to nothing bust ashes by the Janjaweed. In the year 2008 the United Nations created a “hybrid” United Nation and African Union mission known as UNAMID. They had planned to send over 26,000 troops to help defend the citizens with force if necessary. But they only sent around 9,000 troops so far and they also lack the proper equipment (Sudan Protest, guardianlv.com). The United Nations have stationed many refugee camps. Many people run away from their village to get to the refugee camps and get the protection they need. Many associations are making an honest effort to help send supplies to Sudan. So far around 6.1 million people are in need of humanitarian assistance as of 2014. And the response by the several of humanitarian groups has been amazing. They have raised 6 million dollars’ worth of donations and was sent to Sudan last year in 2013. The Relief International group stationed many health outposts throughout

The genocide is being carried out by a group of Arab militias known as the Janjaweed. Started by Musa Hilal in 1987 and still active today, the group operates mainly in Southern Sudan. They believe that Sudan needs an ethnic cleansing. The Janjaweed group attacks Darfur villages by Air Force bombings and militia raids. They loot, destroy water and food supplies, continue on to slaughter Darfuri people

The word genocide was created by Raphael Lemkin, a Polish Jewish lawyer who fled the Nazi of Poland and arrived in the United States in 1941. As a boy, Lemkin had been scared when he learned of the Turkish massacre of hundreds of thousands of Armenians during World War I. As an adult, he set out to come up with a term to describe Nazi crimes against European Jews during World War II, and to enter that term into the world of international law in the hopes of preventing and punishing such horrific crimes against innocent people. In 1944, he coined the term “genocide” by combining genos, the Greek word for race or tribe, with the Latin suffix cide to kill.

The term genocide originated from after the events from the Holocaust. The legal definition is too narrow, it does not include the

All Jews were required to wear the Star of David.These symbols were give to distinguish between people. Since we all look alike. The Civil War in Darfur was also quite different. They didn’t have any symbolization instituted by the government. However, the Janjaweed, African Union, Sudanese government, and the African Darfurians were all subjected to different articles of clothing. Janjaweed wore the kafiya over the head and neck with a dark green military outfit. The African Union has the same military outfit but with light green beret. For the Sudanese government, they wear the same military outfit, but with a red beret instead. And the African Darfurians wore regular civilian clothes that were suited for the sand. After the symbols had been given to “them” the next stage is dehumanization. The Steps of Genocide will only take it’s definite roots when the first three stages are combined, which is classification, symbolization, and dehumanization. For the Nazi regime, they dehumanize the Jews by the Nuremberg laws. They excluded the jews from citizenship and prohibited them from marrying or having sexual relations with anyone of German blood. The Nazis had also denied the Jews of any political rights. Basic rights like these were stripped away from them. In Darfur, the Sudanese government have dehumanized the African Darfurians through rape, torture, and mass murder. Because of the tragic